Re: Use of network_interfaces in rc.conf

2012-03-15 Thread Eric W. Bates
On 3/15/2012 7:27 PM, Kevin Oberman wrote: 2012/3/14 Eugene Grosbein: 15.03.2012 06:33, hiren panchasara пишет: network_interfaces is basically historic rudiment used in 2.2.x FreeBSD version and alike. In general, you should not use it in modern version at all. Thanks Eugene

Re: allowing gif thru ipfw

2012-02-01 Thread Eric W. Bates
[sigh] I stand enlightened with increased understanding. Thank you very much. That is exactly what I've been seeing on my pfSense machine and could not replicate on my stand-alone FBSD box. On 2/1/2012 10:14 AM, Hajimu UMEMOTO wrote: Hi, On Wed, 01 Feb 2012 09:15:15 -0500 "Eri

Re: allowing gif thru ipfw

2012-02-01 Thread Eric W. Bates
On 2/1/2012 3:32 AM, Hajimu UMEMOTO wrote: Hi, ericx> Am I even correct in assuming that my gif packets are being blocked? Are you trying to pass an IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel? If so, $fwcmd add 00140 allow ip4 from $he_tun to me proto ipv6 $fwcmd add 00141 allow ip4 from me to

Re: allowing gif thru ipfw

2012-02-01 Thread Eric W. Bates
obviously blocking something and I can't get a handle on it with tcpdump, I'm groping for an understanding of the shape of the gif packets. On 01/31/2012 22:55, Eugene Grosbein wrote: 01.02.2012 11:36, Eric W. Bates пишет: Seems like a silly question; but how does one allow the pac

allowing gif thru ipfw

2012-01-31 Thread Eric W. Bates
Seems like a silly question; but how does one allow the packets composing a gif tunnel thru ipfw? I assumed a gif was made up of ipencap (IP proto 4) packets and added rules: $fwcmd add 00140 allow ipencap from $he_tun to me $fwcmd add 00141 allow ipencap from me to $he_tun ($he_tun is an Hurr

Re: vpn trouble

2010-06-23 Thread Eric W. Bates
On 6/22/2010 3:55 PM, r...@dzie-ciuch.pl wrote: I managed to do an IP in IP tunnel with IPsec encryption between a FreeBSD and a cisco router running 12.1(mumble) several years ago. It is a desirable option if you want to use routing (e.g. ospf). You can't route an IPSec tunnel (actually, is th

Re: vpn trouble

2010-06-22 Thread Eric W. Bates
On 6/22/2010 2:22 PM, David DeSimone wrote: Maciej Suszko wrote: So as you write they should set: ?? 10.20.0.1 (my ip on gif device)<-> 78.x<-> 95.x<-> 10.10.1.90 (other side) Yes, indeed. And additionaly I thing I should correct set spd policy to: spdadd 10.20.0.1 10.10.1.90 any -P o

ipfw forwarding in GENERIC

2009-08-06 Thread Eric W. Bates
I'm trying to wrap my head around freebsd-update. Is there a way to activate IPSEC and IPFIREWALL-FORWARD without building a custom kernel? Thanks for your time. ___ freebsd-net@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-

Re: Configure networking outside rc.conf

2009-05-07 Thread Eric W. Bates
__ > freebsd-net@freebsd.org mailing list > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-net > To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-net-unsubscr...@freebsd.org" -- Eric W. Bates er...@vineyard.net ___ freebsd-net@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-net To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-net-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"

using enc0 with ipfw

2009-02-10 Thread Eric W. Bates
the man pages really seem to cover this and we have had little luck with Google. Thank you for your time. - -- Eric W. Bates er...@vineyard.net -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.4.9 (MingW32) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iEYEARECAAYFAkmR5JYACgkQD1roJ

[Fwd: ipfw policy routing esp]

2008-12-08 Thread Eric W. Bates
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 I forgot to mention: we are using 6.2-RELEASE-p1. - Original Message Subject: ipfw policy routing esp Date: Mon, 08 Dec 2008 15:57:35 -0500 From: Eric W. Bates <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: freebsd-net@freebsd.org We have a bewil

ipfw policy routing esp

2008-12-08 Thread Eric W. Bates
a known problem? Thank you for your time. - -- Eric W. Bates [EMAIL PROTECTED] -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (MingW32) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iD8DBQFJPYo/D1roJTQ4LlERAp//AJ9C5VFQWk0Q5iwKVD6elTItny8pLgCbB5Tn 9a3/ut3rswi7nPs10nCkk9s= =wW

bgp router preferences

2008-01-12 Thread Eric W. Bates
I think I have finally given up on cisco. What are folks recommendations for a machine doing full bgp routes? I think I need to get a Sangoma card; but what is the current favorite bgp routing software and how much RAM do folks think I can get away with? Thanks for your time. -- Eric W

ospf over IPSec

2007-11-07 Thread Eric W. Bates
no idea whether this is even possible. Has anyone successfully used OSPF over a tunnel? Can you recommend a routing program? We've been very happy with zebra over the years; but I understand OpenOSPF and Quagga might be the current favorites. Thanks for your time. -- Eric W. Bates [

Re: are DMZ's out of vogue

2007-10-03 Thread Eric W. Bates
t the machines in the DMZ. Because you are inviting the public to poke at ports 25, 80, 143, et al. on those machines you have to assume they will be exploited at any moment; so you separate them from your safe world as much as possible. > Sorry for the off topic post. > > Thanks for

Re: About NAT Traversal

2007-02-01 Thread Eric W. Bates
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 VANHULLEBUS Yvan wrote: > On Thu, Feb 01, 2007 at 11:46:49AM -0500, Eric W. Bates wrote: >> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- >> Hash: SHA1 >> >> ashoke saha wrote: >>> basic kame (racoon) as NAT_T for IKE. It did

Re: About NAT Traversal

2007-02-01 Thread Eric W. Bates
esp rather than > ashoke. > > --- Darren Pilgrim <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > >> Eric W. Bates wrote: >>> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- >>> Hash: SHA1 >>> >>> Can someone please refer me to some documentation >> describing

About NAT Traversal

2007-01-26 Thread Eric W. Bates
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Can someone please refer me to some documentation describing how to implement NAT Traversal? - -- Eric W. Bates [EMAIL PROTECTED] -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (MingW32) Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http

Re: showing esp tunnels in routing table

2006-09-06 Thread Eric W. Bates
Phil Regnauld wrote: > Eric W. Bates (ericx_lists) writes: >> When you establish an esp tunnel, the subnets on the remote end of the >> tunnel do not seem to appear in either "netstat -nr" or 'route get >> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx' >> >> Is there a w

showing esp tunnels in routing table

2006-09-06 Thread Eric W. Bates
When you establish an esp tunnel, the subnets on the remote end of the tunnel do not seem to appear in either "netstat -nr" or 'route get xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx' Is there a way to display those routes other than using setkey to dump the SPD's? Thanks for your time. __

Re: Sub-interfaces

2006-04-14 Thread Eric W. Bates
Jon Otterholm wrote: > Eric W. Bates wrote: > >> Andrew Thompson wrote: >> >> >>> On Wed, Apr 12, 2006 at 02:38:47PM +0200, Jon Otterholm wrote: >>> >>> >>>> Hi. >>>> >>>> I am designing a new networ

Re: Sub-interfaces

2006-04-12 Thread Eric W. Bates
Andrew Thompson wrote: > On Wed, Apr 12, 2006 at 02:38:47PM +0200, Jon Otterholm wrote: >> Hi. >> >> I am designing a new network and one way to go is to configure a router >> based on FreeBSD with one IF/customer. This would mean around 1000 >> VLAN-IF's/router - would this work? Do you see any

Re: hifn errors on console

2006-04-08 Thread Eric W. Bates
Sam Leffler wrote: > > rndtest was done to evaluate the goodness of h/w entropy sources for > various reasons that are not important. It is not intended for > production use. Why pfsense includes it is unclear. Thank you. I feel much better. rndtest appears to be part of 6.0-RELEASE and 6.1-S

Re: hifn errors on console

2006-04-07 Thread Eric W. Bates
Sam Leffler wrote: > Eric W. Bates wrote: > >> I'm running pfsense (an embedded FreeBSD 6.1) on a wrap2C. I recently >> added a Soekris vpn1411 and am now getting infrequent errors: >> >> hifn0: rndtest: ones interval 4 failed (382, 251-373) >> hif

hifn errors on console

2006-04-03 Thread Eric W. Bates
I'm running pfsense (an embedded FreeBSD 6.1) on a wrap2C. I recently added a Soekris vpn1411 and am now getting infrequent errors: hifn0: rndtest: ones interval 4 failed (382, 251-373) hifn0: rndtest: ones interval 1 failed (2663, 2343-2657) hifn0: rndtest: zeros interval 5 failed (206, 111-201)

Re: tcpdump and ipsec

2006-04-02 Thread Eric W. Bates
Dmitry Pryanishnikov wrote: > > Hello! > > On Sun, 2 Apr 2006, Bjoern A. Zeeb wrote: > >>> Why not? IMHO it will be very useful feature: think about e.g. >>> traffic shaping for several different networks which are routed via >>> the same >>> ipsec tunnel. Without the enc0, you can only shape t

tcpdump and ipsec

2006-03-31 Thread Eric W. Bates
This seems like a dumb question; but I wonder if one can use tcpdump to view the decrypted out flow from and esp tunnel? I have an established tunnel on machine 'firewall'. The tunnel is a route between net 10.128.10.0/24 and 192.168.10.0/24. 'firewall' has 192.168.10.1 as the ip on its internal

racoon config trouble

2006-03-22 Thread Eric W. Bates
s not been established yet. With log set to 'debug2', there is a lot of information; but this is the first line in the log which is expresses any level of warning or error. Further details happily provided... -- Eric W. Bates ___ freebsd-net@free

FBSD 6.0 ipfw weirdness with ssh x-forwarding

2005-12-10 Thread Eric W. Bates
me6 (I never noticed the latter before because I'm not using IPv6 yet [shame])? Is this a change in the way the 6.0 kernel handles lo0 traffic in general? Is this a change in ssh forwarding? Or has there always been IPv6 traffic? Thanks for your time. -- Eric W.

netstat errors after upgrading 4.9 -> 5.3

2005-04-29 Thread Eric W. Bates
[sigh] I have created the same problem on 2 machines. After an upgrade from 4.x to 5.3-p10 netstat will no longer display the routing table: ** [EMAIL PROTECTED] ** ~ ** Fri Apr 29 16:59:37 # netstat -nr netstat: kvm not available Routing tables rt_tables: symbol not in namelist During the upgra

Re: Gateway/Router

2004-11-22 Thread Eric W. Bates
Ip forwarding is on? Flag in rc.conf: gateway_enable=yes Will toggle: net.inet.ip.forwarding=1 Anton Bester wrote: From the client can you ping the IP of ed0 ping 126...66 I think ping IP of ed0 196...66 from client, no problem, but cannot ping 196...65, which is my cisco router to the outside. M

Re: To many dynamic rules created by infected machine

2004-09-16 Thread Eric W. Bates
Sten Spans wrote: On Wed, 15 Sep 2004, Eric W. Bates wrote: That looks good. I should have RTFM. Is it reasonable to try something like: ipfw add allow tcp from evil/24 to any dst-port 80 setup limit src-addr 100 Anyone ever figured out what the average/max number of simultaneous dynamic rules

Re: To many dynamic rules created by infected machine

2004-09-15 Thread Eric W. Bates
number up? -- Eric W. Bates ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-net To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"

Re: To many dynamic rules created by infected machine

2004-09-15 Thread Eric W. Bates
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Pat Lashley wrote: | --On Tuesday, September 14, 2004 20:59:43 -0400 "Eric W. Bates" | <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: | |> It's a small store. Folks with broken computers bring the |> machines in because "It doesn't w

Re: To many dynamic rules created by infected machine

2004-09-14 Thread Eric W. Bates
s a way to limit the number of dynamic rules created, I can apply it to that IP range easily enough. Eric W. Bates wrote: Friends run an IT business and I helped build them a firewall using ipfw. The box has multiple interfaces; one of which is untrusted and it is where they put suspect machin

To many dynamic rules created by infected machine

2004-09-14 Thread Eric W. Bates
can create in x number of minutes? Thanks for your time. -- Eric W. Bates ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-net To unsubscribe, send any mail to "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"

Re: ssh tunnels and Xvnc - (yes, I know... What? not again!?)

2003-12-12 Thread Eric W. Bates
paul van den bergen wrote: Hi all, I have a situation that has not been fully addressed by the excellent documentation on getting ssh tunnels and remote X-windows display managers (like VNC) running. And my feeble brain is too damaged by the dreaded lurgy to make heads or tails of it. VNC pr

Re: multiple VLAN's public IP's and NATd's : HowTo ?

2003-11-13 Thread Eric W. Bates
There was a thread on this list about how to do multiple nat'tings less than a year ago. Run your natd's on separate ports. Get ipfw to do lots of logging. (don't make the mistake of having natd log: all instances try to open the same log file path) - Original Message - From: "Kristian

Where do ipfw kern:emerg logs come from?

2003-10-13 Thread Eric W. Bates
4.8-RELEASE-p10 ipfw2 I have a firewall which appears to be behaving well. I have quite a few 'log' instructions for the sake of debugging. However, I seem to be generating quite a few kern:emerg messages as well as security:info messages. Oct 13 14:11:26 brock /kernel: .132:80 out via de0 Oct

Re: Need help with strange routing situation

2003-09-04 Thread Eric W. Bates
I've done this on ciscos but not on FBSD. There is probably a couple of good ways to do this. I think this will work (criticism welcome). Given that you have a network 1.2.3.176/29 (8 addresses, 6 hosts), and your ISP has given you a gateway address of 1.2.4.239/30 for your external interface..

Re: Wireless question, maybe off topic

2003-08-14 Thread Eric W. Bates
If you grovel up a PCI card with a PCMCIA slot, you may be all set (I haven't tried the Netgear). This is, in fact, the way the 'PCI' version of the Lucent card is sold. I'm sorry to make a plug on the list, but I think these guys are cool (YMMV), and they can sell you such a card for $40: http://

Profiling ipfw2 performance

2003-07-24 Thread Eric W. Bates
Can someone please point me to a method for measuring the packet lag between interfaces when using ipfw and/or ipfw2? Thanks. Eric W. Bates [EMAIL PROTECTED]___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-net To

Re: default route

2003-01-05 Thread Eric W. Bates
According to your ifconfig, I believe you have essentially assigned the same networks to both interfaces (128.111.147.250 netmask 0x falls within the larger 128.111.147.251/24). In which case, there is no way to distinguish between the two interfaces because your default IP, 128.111.147.25

Re: VLAN problems with replies to broadcast

2002-10-25 Thread Eric W. Bates
- Original Message - From: "Markko Merzin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: "Charlie Root" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Thursday, October 24, 2002 4:16 PM Subject: Re: VLAN problems with replies to broadcast > On Wed, 23 Oct 2002, Charlie Root wrote: > > > The fxp is plugged

debugging VLANs with tcpdump

2002-10-22 Thread Eric W. Bates
While using tcpdump to debug a new VLAN config, I noticed some problems and wanted to ask whether I was simply doing something wrong. I have 3 vlan interfaces attached to an fxp. The 3 vlan are bridged, but the fxp is not included in the group. The fxp has no IP. vlan0 has the IP for the bridge