Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-29 Thread Joel Rees
On Mon, Sep 30, 2013 at 12:36 AM, Doug wrote: > On 09/29/2013 06:02 AM, Joel Rees wrote: >> On Sun, Sep 29, 2013 at 5:18 AM, Doug wrote: > /snip/ >>> >>> Do I understand correctly that there are two switching power supply >>> chips at the input to the CPU to produce 3.3Volts? Obviously, a linera

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-29 Thread David Guntner
From http://www.debian.org/News/weekly/2011/05/#offtopic ... Have you ever wanted to discuss things completely unrelated to Debian or even computers with fellow users or developers? On debian-user the custom is to put [OT] in the subject and fire away. Unfortunately, this can be disruptive for un

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-29 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Sun, 2013-09-29 at 13:20 -0400, Doug wrote: > On 09/29/2013 06:47 AM, Ralf Mardorf wrote: > > On Sun, 2013-09-29 at 19:02 +0900, Joel Rees wrote: > >> I7m confused. Did you mean can't produce a gain in current or power? > > > > Assumed there should be a linear voltage regulator able to provide

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-29 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Sun, 2013-09-29 at 11:36 -0400, Doug wrote: > So a linear regulator is a lossy device law of conservation of energy ---> energy exchange --> thermal conduction If you use it as voltage stabiliser + heater, it provides 100% efficiency too. It's simply a question of the point of view. ;) --

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-29 Thread Doug
On 09/29/2013 06:47 AM, Ralf Mardorf wrote: > On Sun, 2013-09-29 at 19:02 +0900, Joel Rees wrote: >> I7m confused. Did you mean can't produce a gain in current or power? > > Assumed there should be a linear voltage regulator able to provide the > needed Ampere, how large should the heat sink be? T

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-29 Thread Doug
On 09/29/2013 06:02 AM, Joel Rees wrote: > On Sun, Sep 29, 2013 at 5:18 AM, Doug wrote: /snip/ >> >> Do I understand correctly that there are two switching power supply >> chips at the input to the CPU to produce 3.3Volts? Obviously, a linera >> regulator cannot produce and gain in current. Iin =

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-29 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Sun, 2013-09-29 at 19:02 +0900, Joel Rees wrote: > I7m confused. Did you mean can't produce a gain in current or power? Assumed there should be a linear voltage regulator able to provide the needed Ampere, how large should the heat sink be? The voltage isn't an issue. By a quick search I found

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-29 Thread Joel Rees
On Sun, Sep 29, 2013 at 5:18 AM, Doug wrote: > On 09/28/2013 03:23 PM, Stan Hoeppner wrote: >> On 9/27/2013 6:37 PM, Joel Rees wrote: >>> On Fri, Sep 27, 2013 at 9:36 PM, Stan Hoeppner >>> wrote: A point I forgot to make. This is something everyone should know. Subject: The mark

FW: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-29 Thread Mark Allums
>> Yes, though they are for different voltages, typically 3.3V and 2.5V or 1.8V, see the voltage monitoring in the BIOS or MB monitor for the values for a particular board. You'll find two inductors, probably toroids, and a group of tall aluminium electrolytic capacitors in the are

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-28 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Sat, 2013-09-28 at 19:15 -0500, Stan Hoeppner wrote: > However, another cost saving aspect to this I didn't mention > previously is component commonality. If a vendor sizes it PSUs > optimally, most if not every PSU in the line can use the same > regulator FETs. For instance, a 25A regulator c

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-28 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 9/28/2013 3:18 PM, Doug wrote: > On 09/28/2013 03:23 PM, Stan Hoeppner wrote: >> On 9/27/2013 6:37 PM, Joel Rees wrote: >>> On Fri, Sep 27, 2013 at 9:36 PM, Stan Hoeppner >>> wrote: A point I forgot to make. This is something everyone should know. Subject: The marketing myth o

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-28 Thread Joe
On Sat, 28 Sep 2013 16:18:30 -0400 Doug wrote: > On 09/28/2013 03:23 PM, Stan Hoeppner wrote: > > On 9/27/2013 6:37 PM, Joel Rees wrote: > >> On Fri, Sep 27, 2013 at 9:36 PM, Stan Hoeppner > >> wrote: > >>> A point I forgot to make. This is something everyone should know. > >>> > >>> Subject:

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-28 Thread Doug
On 09/28/2013 03:23 PM, Stan Hoeppner wrote: > On 9/27/2013 6:37 PM, Joel Rees wrote: >> On Fri, Sep 27, 2013 at 9:36 PM, Stan Hoeppner >> wrote: >>> A point I forgot to make. This is something everyone should know. >>> >>> Subject: The marketing myth of multiple +12V rails >>> [...] >> >> What

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-28 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 9/27/2013 6:37 PM, Joel Rees wrote: > On Fri, Sep 27, 2013 at 9:36 PM, Stan Hoeppner wrote: >> A point I forgot to make. This is something everyone should know. >> >> Subject: The marketing myth of multiple +12V rails >> [...] > > What I want to know is why Intel CPUs still need the +12V. T

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-27 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Sat, 2013-09-28 at 08:25 +0900, Joel Rees wrote: > But the upshot is that capacitors are exposed to higher > voltages and/or effective power than they can handle, and get burned, > and it is a manufacturing problem, and sometimes an engineering > problem. And sometimes vendors knowingly use und

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-27 Thread Joel Rees
On Fri, Sep 27, 2013 at 9:36 PM, Stan Hoeppner wrote: > A point I forgot to make. This is something everyone should know. > > Subject: The marketing myth of multiple +12V rails > [...] What I want to know is why Intel CPUs still need the +12V. Have you considered copying these kinds of posts t

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-27 Thread Joel Rees
On Sat, Sep 28, 2013 at 2:29 AM, Doug wrote: > On 09/27/2013 09:21 AM, Ralf Mardorf wrote: > /snip/ > >> However, undersized voltage for capacitors for switching power supply is >> an often used fraud against consumers and switching power supplies >> pollute the mains. Exotic resistors sometimes m

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-27 Thread Doug
On 09/27/2013 09:21 AM, Ralf Mardorf wrote: /snip/ > However, undersized voltage for capacitors for switching power supply is > an often used fraud against consumers and switching power supplies > pollute the mains. Exotic resistors sometimes make them a PITA when you > want to repair one and you

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-27 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Fri, 2013-09-27 at 07:36 -0500, Stan Hoeppner wrote: > It simply makes wiring your PC more difficult, as you have to balance > your 12V devices across an arbitrary boundary placed across the 12V > output current of your power supply. > And of course, now you should be asking yourself, given wha

Re: Building computer - power supplies

2013-09-27 Thread Stan Hoeppner
A point I forgot to make. This is something everyone should know. Subject: The marketing myth of multiple +12V rails Switching regulator MOSFETs provide the 3.3, 5/5VSB, and 12VDC output current of a PC PSU. Before the days of waffle iron CPUs and GPUs, PSUs had a single 12V regulator providin