Re: nmcli connection edit introduces duplicate connection

2025-05-26 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Mon, May 26, 2025 at 08:46:37PM -0700, accipiter wrote: > In the past it was the old standard /etc/network/interfaces setup. I had > commented-out all the lines associated with 'eth0', but it's possible > there's something that I haven't adequately killed off. Is > there some way to ensur

Re: EFI system partition

2025-05-24 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, May 24, 2025 at 03:31:03PM +0200, Tommy Berglund wrote: > Is it possible to add an EFI system partition to a server already > running Debian 12? The other reply you got covers making an ESP partition, but your main problem is going to be that you also need to install grub in EFI mode

Re: What file does Linux use to...

2025-05-22 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Thu, May 22, 2025 at 04:39:56PM -, Greg wrote: > On 2025-05-19, David Christensen wrote: > > When posting to a mailing list, the Subject line is crucial. Yours is > > No, it is not, and it should not contain essential information because > hardly anyone ever gives it more than a rap

Re: Repair or Replace

2025-05-20 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Tue, May 20, 2025 at 08:42:08PM -0500, Titus Newswanger wrote: > I recall seeing something similar, where I thought boot didn't complete, > then discovered if I tap the 'enter' key, the login prompt appeared. I > wasn't sure what caused that behavior, my guess is there may have been some >

Re: Repair or Replace

2025-05-20 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Tue, May 20, 2025 at 06:20:33PM -0400, Steve Matzura wrote: > After a year in storage, I'm trying to get a version 11 system back online. > I connected it to power and network, then booted it. Interestingly, it > appeared on my network not at the address it had when it went into storage, >

Checking for a mount in a shell script (Was: Re: Preparing for Debian 13)

2025-05-18 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sun, May 18, 2025 at 12:47:25PM -0400, Default User wrote: > Since I know almost no shell scripting, the rsync usb drive A  > to usb drive B copy is done with a simple bash script consisting > only of the rsync backup command, with options and parameters, but > without any code to verify t

Re: Preparing for Debian 13

2025-05-17 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, May 16, 2025 at 06:56:11PM -0400, Default User wrote: > Concerning the points raised: I still did not see any statement of which concrete problems or issues you did actually want to tackle. For example it is a waste of time people giving advice about the upgrade route if you have deci

Re: Preparing for Debian 13

2025-05-16 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, May 16, 2025 at 11:50:41AM +0100, Richmond wrote: > /var can grow significantly over time due to logs, databases, and other > persistent services, so I can understand why someone might put it on its > own partition. When we're talking about single user workstations and laptops though,

Re: Debian on a VERY OLD hardware?

2025-05-11 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sun, May 11, 2025 at 04:37:08PM -0300, Eike Lantzsch wrote: > On Saturday, May 10, 2025 2:44:09 PM -03 Thomas Dineen wrote: > > This thread is a waist of time! > > > Thank you very much! I added this to my collection of sayings. Some people just like to explore the pant leg less travelled

Re: Debian on a VERY OLD hardware?

2025-05-05 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Mon, May 05, 2025 at 10:01:18PM +0200, Rafał Lichwała wrote: > Is it possible to install Debian on a VERY VERY OLD hardware? If so, what > "image" should I use? > > Hardware spec: > > CPU: Intel Celeron 400MHz > RAM: 32MB Since your 32M of RAM is below the minimum for the current install

Re: [SOLVED] Re: How to change ownership of subdirectories under /media

2025-05-04 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sun, May 04, 2025 at 08:03:39AM -0400, Haines Brown wrote: > Thank you , David. My problem was a simple blunder, but your respose was > usefully informative. It would be helpful to say what the blunder was so that other people who find this thread by search later on may not be left wonde

Re: How to change ownership of subdirectories under /media

2025-05-03 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, May 03, 2025 at 06:22:45AM -0400, Haines Brown wrote: > I want to enable a user to copy files to a USB key mounted on a directory > under /media. Are you talking about the automatic mounting under /media of a user's removable media devices (USB keys etc) under a desktop environment,

Re: Missing shared library symbols… that don't seem to be missing

2025-04-28 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Mon, Apr 28, 2025 at 08:59:13PM -0400, Greg Wooledge wrote: > The library option (-lxenstat) has to appear *after* any objects that > use it. > > cc -Wall -o foo foo.c -lxenstat Ah, okay. My addition of -c was just coincidence then, and it was the reordering that fixed it. Thanks! Andy

Re: Missing shared library symbols… that don't seem to be missing

2025-04-28 Thread Andy Smith
On Tue, Apr 29, 2025 at 12:44:59AM +, Andy Smith wrote: > What am I doing wrong here? It's been a couple of years and perhaps this > part of my brain has dissolved. Yes, it was just a missing "-c" from the arguments. This works: $ cc -Wall -c foo.c -o foo -lxenstat Th

Missing shared library symbols… that don't seem to be missing

2025-04-28 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, What am I doing wrong here? It's been a couple of years and perhaps this part of my brain has dissolved. $ cat foo.c #include #include #include #include #include int main(int argc, char **argv) { xenstat_handle *xhandle = NULL; xhandle = xenstat_init(); if (xhandle == NULL

Re: Not able to ping other pcs in LAN.

2025-04-27 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sun, Apr 27, 2025 at 10:09:34AM -0400, Eben King wrote: > On 4/27/25 09:57, mailinglists.accustom...@aleeas.com wrote: > > ping: [hostname].local: Name or service not known. where [hostname] is a > > placeholder. > > Is [hostname].local in /etc/hosts or otherwise findable by DNS? Okay so

Re: Not able to ping other pcs in LAN.

2025-04-27 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sun, Apr 27, 2025 at 11:24:25AM +, mailinglists.accustom...@aleeas.com wrote: > my issue is before installing debian I was able to ping me other > machine using ```ping hostname.local```, but after installing debian > 12 I am not able to do that. Nowhere in your email have you shown t

Re: In cross install, cannot mount fstabe

2025-04-22 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, > On Tue, 22 Apr 2025, Haines Brown wrote: > > I try as you sugggest abd run within chroot. But this is what > > I get:? > > > > /# mount -o bind /sys/ /mnt/debinst/sys > > mount: /mnt/debinst/sys: mount point does not exist. > >dmesg(1) may have more information after failed

Re: In cross install, cannot mount fstab

2025-04-22 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Tue, Apr 22, 2025 at 06:23:05AM -0400, Haines Brown wrote: > the UUIDs are copied and pasted from # blkid and so should be without > error. Can you show us the output of blkid? > I did the chroot command again (while in chroot) nd it reported an error: chroot from inside a chroot is ob

Re: Starting Apache Webserver in bookworm

2025-04-19 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, Apr 19, 2025 at 10:03:58AM +0200, Christoph Pleger wrote: > after upgrading a computer from Debian 11 to Debian 12, I am unable to > start apache2 by systemd. Always check: # systemctl status apache2 # apachectl configtest # journalctl -u apache2 and the contents of apache2's own er

Re: Limiting attack surface for Debian sshd

2025-04-12 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, Apr 12, 2025 at 09:39:53AM +0200, Marc SCHAEFER wrote: > sometimes, yes, I think [VPNs] are overblown compared to a "simple" > ssh server. I think that a decent modern VPN solution is much simpler than OpenSSH and especially when your alternative is recompiling OpenSSH to remove depen

Re: Limiting attack surface for Debian sshd

2025-04-11 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Apr 11, 2025 at 08:12:14PM +0200, Marc SCHAEFER wrote: > systemd dependancies that are activated on a Debian system imply a lot > of library injections into sshd, much more than the stock OpenBSD ssh. > > To avoid this, there seem to be two approaches: > >- remove those dependanc

Re: Debian

2025-04-11 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Apr 11, 2025 at 04:50:01PM +0200, Rafał Grzywacz wrote: > Hello, I'm using a netgear readynas duo v2 nas server running linux debian > squeeze 6.0.3, when I try to install packages is E:... e.g. > # sudo apt-get install curl > E: Could not perform immediate configuration on 'libc6'. Pl

Re: map mainboard sata connector to device name

2025-04-11 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Thu, Apr 10, 2025 at 05:42:43AM +0200, Petric Frank wrote: > Am Donnerstag, 10. April 2025, 00:13:10 CEST schrieb Andy Smith: > > You have yet to explain why block device serial numbers > > (/dev/disk/by-id/) and filesystem UUIDs (/dev/disk/by-uuid/) are not > > su

Re: map mainboard sata connector to device name

2025-04-09 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Wed, Apr 09, 2025 at 05:46:32PM +0200, Petric Frank wrote: > In this case i have to manually create a mapping from pci-id (of the > controller) together with the "ata-x" to the sata connection number > printed on the motherboard. Based on the mapping udev rules are to be > created to get de

Re: "solved" in message subject

2025-04-04 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Apr 04, 2025 at 11:59:23AM -0700, Fred wrote: > One reason to use the "solved" tag is to let everyone know that the OP has > solved the problem Do you understand that Max and I are saying that the way the web UI for gmail and other large mailbox providers works is that as soon as you

Beware of Pocket's off-list goading (Was Re: DHCP and static addresses)

2025-04-04 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Apr 04, 2025 at 09:48:32AM -0400, Dan Purgert wrote: > Congrats? What point are you trying to make? Pocket also contacted me. As neither of those emails reached the list I assume they have been banned and are trying to goad people in to group-reply back onto the list for them. Thank

Re: IPv6 and loopback addresses (was Re: DHCP and static addresses)

2025-04-04 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Apr 04, 2025 at 05:21:45AM -0400, gene heskett wrote: > On 4/3/25 13:39, Andy Smith wrote: > > Historically we do not get very far here when talking about IPv6 with > > Gene. > True Andy, but there's no ipv6 within 100 miles of me. The Linux kernel comes with

Re: "solved" in message subject

2025-04-04 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Apr 04, 2025 at 10:22:47AM +0700, Max Nikulin wrote: > I am neutral to this recommendations. Just some considerations... > > I rarely use Gmail web UI, but this time I was curious enough to check its > behavior. As I keep pointing out, and you have covered again here, any change of s

IPv6 and loopback addresses (was Re: DHCP and static addresses)

2025-04-03 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Thu, Apr 03, 2025 at 01:28:43PM -, Greg wrote: > On 2025-04-03, Dan Purgert wrote: > > Indeed, the entirety of 127.0.0.0/8 is the virtual loopback adapter > > (i.e. "localhost"). > > I thought IPV6 opened up the flood gates of assigning "real" ip > addresses In IPv6 you still need lo

Re: Who: Bookworm v. Trixie

2025-03-31 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Mon, Mar 31, 2025 at 11:19:30AM -0400, gene heskett wrote: > On 3/31/25 05:10, Andy Smith wrote: > > Here is the bug report you quoted but did not read: > > > > > > https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1080330 > > > > I've read

Re: Who: Bookworm v. Trixie

2025-03-31 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Mon, Mar 31, 2025 at 03:36:20AM -0400, gene heskett wrote: > On 3/31/25 02:09, Henrik Ahlgren wrote: > > I believe /run/utmp is gone in trixie, after systemd was upgraded to > > 256.5-2. The command `w` still works fine. > no, its dns lookup fails there also. This conversation is about the

Re: Journalctl and offline boot disk drive

2025-03-30 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sun, Mar 30, 2025 at 04:32:55PM +1100, George Kirkham wrote: > Now with Journalctl, is it still possible to connect the failed-to-boot disk > drive to another computer and read logs?  How? You got an answer regarding reading systemd journal in another directory, but… For there to be any p

Email threading (was Re: Frequent freezing around login screens)

2025-03-29 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Mar 28, 2025 at 08:51:48PM -0400, Dan Ritter wrote: > The complete algorithm is here: > > https://www.jwz.org/doc/threading.html > > and is implemented in every good email client: there are no good > email clients which don't use it. It's a prerequisite to being > considered "good".

Re: ipv6 dns-nameservers

2025-03-27 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Thu, Mar 27, 2025 at 09:38:02PM +1030, Mal wrote: > Without the conf package, I still don't get why it populated only one > ipv4 nameserver target and ignored the ipv6 target. Are you sure this is not just what the installation process did? Without "resolvconf" the /etc/resolv.conf file i

Re: ipv6 dns-nameservers#

2025-03-27 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Thu, Mar 27, 2025 at 03:24:24PM -, Greg wrote: > I wonder humorously if this discussion might devolve into yet another > gargantuan thread concerning resolv.conf and whether it's kosher to set > the immutable bit on that file in order to prevent whatever the heck is > writing to it fro

Re: ipv6 dns-nameservers#

2025-03-27 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Thu, Mar 27, 2025 at 09:11:23AM -0400, Greg Wooledge wrote: > On Thu, Mar 27, 2025 at 13:06:54 +, Andy Smith wrote: > > Without "resolvconf" the /etc/resolv.conf file is just a static file so > > there's limited things that would be editing it. Th

Re: ipv6 dns-nameservers

2025-03-27 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Thu, Mar 27, 2025 at 02:34:13PM +1030, Mal wrote: > On Debian 6.1.129-1, I have a static network interface conf (no Netplan) > with both IPv4 & IPv6 addressing and Name-servers set. I don't know why only your IPv4 address is making it into resolv.conf, but if the network setup is static th

Re: array suggestions

2025-03-21 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Mar 21, 2025 at 03:32:39PM -0400, Eben King wrote: > I need to do something that ends up with a larger array using 3, maybe > 4 disks. It'd be nice if it supports disks of disparate sizes (and > actually uses the extra space), so I can upgrade by attrition. It depends on how wedded y

Re: [SOLVED] Re: macchanger - will not change MAC at boot

2025-03-19 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Wed, Mar 19, 2025 at 04:34:48PM +0100, Hans wrote: > Am Mittwoch, 19. März 2025, 16:24:15 CET schrieb Stefan Monnier: > > >> Seems we've been through this before in 2022 (sorry that it's > > >> Google Groups which I thought was defunct but anyway): > > >> https://groups.google.com/g/linux.d

Re: increment backup of home dir

2025-03-15 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, Mar 15, 2025 at 01:18:45PM -0700, David Christensen wrote: > On 3/15/25 12:50, Tim Woodall wrote: > > git fails to preserve ownership, permissions or timestamps. While this > > may not be relevant to your usecase, for example backing up /etc would > > be catastrophic (which is why we h

Re: Firefox adds a controversial ToS

2025-03-08 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, Mar 08, 2025 at 05:43:32PM -, Greg wrote: > Why wouldn't Debian's Firefox sell or share user data whereas a > non-Debian package or binary might or would, according to the vague > legalese of the new EULA? If Debian users are not bound, by what > method or procedure are they exempt

Re: TEMORARY workaround - was [Re: How to associate a file extension with preferred executable]

2025-03-08 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, Mar 08, 2025 at 12:21:43PM -0600, Richard Owlett wrote: > I do not believe using xdg-mime is a *legitimate" technique in this > instance. It wasn't used to *cause* the problem. It *shouldn't* be used to > supposedly "solve" the problem. You don't know that. As Marco already explained,

Re: Trixie i686

2025-03-07 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Mar 07, 2025 at 10:38:14AM +0100, Marco Moock wrote: > Is it already known whether Trixie will support i686 or not? Yes, there have not been kernels or installers built for it for some time. > https://www.debian.org/releases/trixie/release-notes/issues.en.html > says it supports i686

Re: Problem with /var

2025-03-06 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Thu, Mar 06, 2025 at 09:33:40PM -0500, Maureen Thomas wrote: > This is what I got > > root@debian:/home/maureen# apt-get clean You didn't show us the "df" output before you did this so we don't know how much, if anything, it freed up. > root@debian:/home/maureen# cd /var > > root@debian

Re: Problem with /var

2025-03-06 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Thu, Mar 06, 2025 at 09:24:20PM -0500, Maureen Thomas wrote: > There are 15 files in Var and the biggest one is the cache file. Is it safe > to get rid of the contents of the whole file.  It takes up  57% of the > drive. Do not go deleting files in /var; you don't know enough about their p

Re: web browser recommendation

2025-03-06 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Thu, Mar 06, 2025 at 12:32:33PM -0500, songbird wrote: > i currently use firefox and have mostly been ok with it. > > would like to try something else. As far as I'm aware every alternative to Firefox is one or more of: - Chromium, so strictly worse - Based on Chromium, so strictly

Re: Mailing list in nomail

2025-03-04 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Tue, Mar 04, 2025 at 01:49:31PM +, Eric S Fraga wrote: > Response below/inline for email Leandro Noferini wrote: > > (original email sent 4 Mar 2025 at 12:20) > > is possible to set this mailling list in "nomail" mode to remain > > subscribed but to not receive anymore messages? > > W

Re: Proposal for a Yearly Stable Release Cycle for Educational Institutions

2025-03-04 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Tue, Mar 04, 2025 at 02:16:23PM +0530, Sarbjit Singh Sandhu wrote: > Dear Debian Developers, You have addressed your email to debian-user. Here we are all just users of Debian like you. We cannot make changes to the policies of the Debian project directly. If you wanted to discuss your id

Re: where does the this file belong on a debian 12uptodateamd64system?

2025-03-03 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Mon, Mar 03, 2025 at 09:49:30AM -0500, gene heskett wrote: > Now I wait for trixie in thhe hope that I can convince it to NOT > install brltty and orca just because the ONLY usb socket is occupied > by a logitek wireless mouse button. They are not removable/purgeable > w/o screwing up the s

Re: Feature request: install package by passing URL to apt-get

2025-03-03 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Mon, Mar 03, 2025 at 12:49:11PM +0100, Steven Speek wrote: > I would like this feature in apt-get. Since this is just a mailing list of Debian users, no one here is empowered to do what you ask. The proper procedure would be to report it as a wishlist bug on apt-get in the Debian bug trac

Re: Monthly FAQ for the Debian-user mailing list (last modified 20250301)

2025-03-01 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sun, Mar 02, 2025 at 12:18:36AM +, Andrew M.A. Cater wrote: > [SOLVED] "Can't configure network on Debian - please advise" > > would make it a lot easier to find answers on some of the longer > threads concerning problems. As ever, opinions may vary and i'd like > to know what others f

Re: Hardware question

2025-03-01 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, Mar 01, 2025 at 02:24:04PM -0800, Van Snyder wrote: > The NVidia kernel module is built by running a bash script. It's not a > .deb package. > > Will it still be automatigically rebuilt? If it's a DKMS, which is what my nvidia driver is, then it will try to be built for any kernel in

Re: Hardware question

2025-02-28 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Feb 28, 2025 at 11:27:40AM -0800, Van Snyder wrote: > What's "mce?" https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine-check_exception > "apt update" says everything is up to date, but the kernel is 6.1.0-18. > I believe there are several newer ones, maybe up to 6.1.0-31? You can try a kernel fr

Re: Best terminology to distiguish groups such as "debian-user" from webmail whatevers

2025-02-27 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Wed, Feb 26, 2025 at 09:59:01AM -0600, Richard Owlett wrote: > I'm communicating with a state level peer-to-peer support group. > The national organization has a peer-to-peer "mailing list" built around > webmail as a complement/alternative to their sponsored social media groups. > I find t

Re: Why do I never see /var/run/reboot-required ?

2025-02-24 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Mon, Feb 24, 2025 at 10:35:08PM +0100, Christian Jaeger wrote: > According to various online sources, packages are expected to create > the file `/var/run/reboot-required` if they wish that the system > reboots. See this thread for answers: https://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2024/02

Re: Spamassassin generating DNSBL blocks

2025-02-21 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Feb 21, 2025 at 06:59:14PM -0600, Greg Marks wrote: >spamd: check: dns_block_rule RCVD_IN_DNSWL_BLOCKED hit, creating > /root/.spamassassin/dnsblock_list.dnswl.org (This means DNSBL blocked you due > to too many queries. Set all affected rules score to 0, or use > "dns_query_res

Re: fstrim for LUKS2 encyrypted LVM

2025-02-21 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Feb 21, 2025 at 10:11:59AM -0500, gene heskett wrote: > What would I do with 2 more identical drives doomed to go away as soon as > the helium leaves? The magnets could augment a tin foil hat up to a whole new level of safety; may even make the use of red SATA cables viable. Thanks,

Re: The impact of removing rsyslog from Trixie

2025-02-18 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Tue, Feb 18, 2025 at 11:01:43AM +0100, Yassine Chaouche wrote: > Le 2/17/25 à 22:52, Dan Ritter a écrit : > > fail2ban > > Logcheck could also potentially be impacted, > it reads from syslog an auth.log by default, The manual pages are right there on your system and on https://manpages.de

Re: The impact of removing rsyslog from Trixie

2025-02-17 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Mon, Feb 17, 2025 at 04:43:49PM +0100, Yassine Chaouche wrote: > It is not removed indeed, > only not installed by default. …and also that already happened in Debian 12… > The signal I got is an encouragement to abandon rsyslog which is > redundant to journalctl. Several syslog daemons a

Re: The impact of removing rsyslog from Trixie

2025-02-17 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Mon, Feb 17, 2025 at 02:36:35PM +0100, Yassine Chaouche wrote: > I just read that trixie is removing rsyslog, I suggest you re-evaluate your news sources, as that is not factually correct. rsyslog was made non-required in Debian 12 (bookworm). It remains packaged in Debian and will still

Re: testing apt upgrade 2.9.23 to 2.9.26 changes to sources.list

2025-02-06 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Thu, Feb 06, 2025 at 08:27:54AM -0500, Dan Ritter wrote: > Charles Curley wrote: > > Another option would be to retain all comments, and let the user > > manually convert commented out entries. Simple, easy to do, and only a > > little obnoxious for the user. > > > > And for those who are

Re: testing apt upgrade 2.9.23 to 2.9.26 changes to sources.list

2025-02-05 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Thu, Feb 06, 2025 at 01:51:49AM -0500, songbird wrote: > when doing the upgrade you do have the option of doing > a test run to see what changes are made or not making the > changes at that time. > > when going through this process the comments in > sources.list were discarded. I thin

Re: How to find installed packages not in APT?

2025-02-03 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Loren, On Sun, Feb 02, 2025 at 11:29:45PM -0800, Loren M. Lang wrote: > I am looking for a way to find all packages that have been installed on > my system according to dpkg, but don't have a matching entry in Apt. Packages installed with dpkg -i *do* show in apt, so can you be more specific a

Re: how to determine if debian is intruded or compromised

2025-01-26 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Mon, Jan 27, 2025 at 09:52:56AM +0800, hlyg wrote: > i multi-boot with several disks, one of them running pirated Windows […] > can malware or spyware in Windows intrude linux in other disks? It is not possible to safely run any operating system on the same machine where another operatin

Re: Fwd: weird networking anomaly whereby my gateway always defaults to 0.0.0.0

2025-01-25 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Thomas, On Sat, Jan 25, 2025 at 08:17:44AM +0100, Thomas Anderson wrote: > $ nmcli connection show "Wired connection 1" > > nnection.id:  Wired connection 1 > ipv4.method:    manual > ipv4.dns:   192.168.1.8 > ipv4.add

Re: Fwd: weird networking anomaly whereby my gateway always defaults to 0.0.0.0

2025-01-24 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Thomas, On Fri, Jan 24, 2025 at 06:48:08PM +0100, Thomas Anderson wrote: > ip a -> > 2: enp27s0: mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast > state UP group default qlen 1000 >     link/ether 30:9c:23:b7:48:8c brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff >     inet 192.168.1.6/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global noprefixroute enp27s0

Re: Are Debian packages updated within a release?

2025-01-19 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sun, Jan 19, 2025 at 05:16:51PM +0900, John Crawley wrote: > On 18/01/2025 23:01, Andy Smith wrote: > The *-updates suite is something different from security upgrades. > > To get bookworm security upgrades the necessary apt line is something like: > > deb https://deb

Re: rsync: source and destination drive data used sizes differ

2025-01-18 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Default, On Sat, Jan 18, 2025 at 08:36:42PM -0500, Default User wrote: > So, back to the original question: what in the world am I supposed to > do to have rsync copy so that the size change in the two drives is > equal, and DRIVE2 has (theoretically) the same data, taking up the same > space,

Re: Are Debian packages updated within a release?

2025-01-18 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, Jan 18, 2025 at 02:53:23PM +0100, Nicolas George wrote: > Andy Smith (12025-01-18): > > Why do you continue to post to this list > > Why do you continue replying? Sometimes in an attempt to understand Pocket's behaviour. I mean, I'm aware it's easy to

Re: Are Debian packages updated within a release?

2025-01-18 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, Jan 18, 2025 at 12:14:16PM +1100, George at Clug wrote: > On Saturday, 18-01-2025 at 11:47 John Hasler wrote: > > In the case of rsync Debian backported a fix. Therefor it gets the old > > version number with a suffix to indicate that Debian patched it. In the > > case of chromium up

Re: A warning about rsync in stable: it became broken 3 days ago, is now fixed

2025-01-18 Thread Andy Smith
On Fri, Jan 17, 2025 at 10:57:53PM +0100, poc...@homemail.com wrote: > > From: "Andy Smith" > > On Fri, Jan 17, 2025 at 03:42:48AM +0100, poc...@homemail.com wrote: > > > > From: "Andy Smith" > > > > You can verify this at: > > >

Re: Are Debian packages updated within a release?

2025-01-18 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, Jan 18, 2025 at 03:19:16AM +0100, poc...@homemail.com wrote: > Oh I see you would rather stick your fingers in your ears and pretend all is > well. > > I determine what is right for me, you certainly don't Why do you continue to post to this list if you believe that there are Linux

Re: A warning about rsync in stable: it became broken 3 days ago, is now fixed

2025-01-17 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Jan 17, 2025 at 03:42:48AM +0100, poc...@homemail.com wrote: > > From: "Andy Smith" > > You can verify this at: > > > > https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/rsync > > https://www.cisecurity.org/advisory/multiple-

Re: A warning about rsync in stable: it became broken 3 days ago, is now fixed

2025-01-16 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Jan 17, 2025 at 03:27:26AM +0100, poc...@homemail.com wrote: > Actually the last patched debian rsync version is still vulnerable > https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/952657 > > rsync 3.4.1 is the latest version that fixes the issues. That page was last updated 15 January whereas the fixes

Re: Syntax error in type_traits

2025-01-16 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Jesper, On Thu, Jan 16, 2025 at 12:38:29PM +0100, Jesper Dybdal wrote: > There is a syntax error (an erroneous ">" character) in >     /usr/include/c++/12/type_traits > in Bookworm. I do not experience this on my Debian 12. > > In file included from /usr/include/c++/12/bits/char_traits.h:42,

Re: no space left on device

2025-01-14 Thread Andy Smith
Hi David, On Tue, Jan 14, 2025 at 07:28:28PM -0800, David Christensen wrote: > I suggest that you unmount any filesystems on the SSD and then fill the SSD > with random bytes using dd(1). If the purpose of this is to check that the full capacity of the NVMe is working, the f3 tool that is already

Re: no space left on device

2025-01-14 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Adam, On Tue, Jan 14, 2025 at 02:32:25PM +, Adam Weremczuk wrote: > "FUSEBLK" is just how an NTFS partition is reported via the "mount" command, > among others. This is how NTFS-3g operates. It is normal. Hence, as long as > you have permission to mount and access the device, it's OK, and y

Re: To change subject line or not (Was Re: [SOLVED] Re: British English has disappeared)

2025-01-14 Thread Andy Smith
Hi David, On Mon, Jan 13, 2025 at 08:46:28PM -0600, David Wright wrote: > On Tue 14 Jan 2025 at 00:53:43 (+), Andy Smith wrote: > > Most people do not use a good MUA. The email interfaces of the top three > > mailbox providers split threads when the subject line changes, a &

To change subject line or not (Was Re: [SOLVED] Re: British English has disappeared)

2025-01-13 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Tue, Jan 14, 2025 at 12:41:17AM +, Alain D D Williams wrote: > It is not just the Subject: but also the In-Reply-To: and References: headers. > A good MUA (mail reader) will use these to deduce what is in reply to what and > have the ability to show an email 'thread'. I use mutt which d

Re: Bridge without bridge-utils does not work

2025-01-13 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sun, Jan 12, 2025 at 11:35:53PM -0300, Luís Felipe wrote: > If I create a bridge directly using "ip link add name br0 type bridge" > it works normally, but I want to leave it in etc/network/interface so > that it is a persistent and automatic configuration. Please, I need > some help with t

Re: Specific mdadm instructions for Gene [WAS Re: new computerarrivingsoon]

2025-01-03 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Thu, Jan 02, 2025 at 10:52:14PM -0500, gene heskett wrote: > On 1/2/25 17:16, Andy Smith wrote: > > Can you remind us why you do not ask the Armbian folks how to use their > > operating system instead of us poor uninformed Debian folks? > > Igor is busy, often ans

Re: new computer arriving soon

2025-01-03 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Jan 03, 2025 at 02:20:19AM +, mick.crane wrote: > I've no idea what gene is talking about but his questions indicate somebody > who wants to be in control of his own operating system. It isn't possible to advise when his problems are complex and the operating system he wants contr

Re: new computer arriving soon

2025-01-02 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Jan 03, 2025 at 10:34:47AM +1100, George at Clug wrote: > On Friday, 03-01-2025 at 09:57 Michael Stone wrote: > > Spinning disks are slow; 8 hours for 3TB is about 100MB/s and 8h is > > about how much time I'd expect it to take to write a commodity disk that > > size. It becomes real

Re: Debian News before 2022 have disappeared

2025-01-02 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sun, Dec 08, 2024 at 04:54:53PM +0100, Jean-Claude Arbaut wrote: > I just noticed some of my browser favorites pointing to Debian News ( > http://www.debian.org/News/...) are now dead. I seems all news before maybe > 2022 have disappeared, while there were not so long ago (a few months > ma

Re: Specific mdadm instructions for Gene [WAS Re: new computer arrivingsoon]

2025-01-02 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Gene, On Thu, Jan 02, 2025 at 05:01:19PM -0500, gene heskett wrote: > On 1/2/25 10:53, Andrew M.A. Cater wrote: > > sudo apt install sgdisk > unforch sgdisk does not appear to be available on armbian. Can you remind us why you do not ask the Armbian folks how to use their operating system inst

"lists.debian.org - where can you help?" (Video)

2025-01-02 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, Perhaps not quite on topic but over the holiday period I watched this presentation about lists.debian.org and found it very interesting. https://berlin2024.mini.debconf.org/talks/12-listsdebianorg-where-can-you-help/ Or if you prefer YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PVx

Re: new computer arriving soon

2025-01-02 Thread Andy Smith
Hi Gene, On Wed, Jan 01, 2025 at 04:46:37PM -0500, gene heskett wrote: > The hardware I use has nothing non-std in the field I work in. But 99% of > you folks haven't the foggiest idea of what we get the dirt under our > fingernails from, or how we "get it done". I'm disappointed to read that you

Re: SMTP servers

2024-12-29 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sun, Dec 29, 2024 at 06:12:47PM +, mick.crane wrote: > I have various email accounts, the web hosting, a paid for one, the gmail, > the ISP one. Probably at least one of those comes with an SMTP server for sending mail out, so probably just use that and always set your from address to

Re: SMTP servers

2024-12-29 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sun, Dec 29, 2024 at 06:02:33PM +, mick.crane wrote: > On 2024-12-29 17:38, Jerome BENOIT wrote: > > You can first place your SMTP server behind a firewall to block the > > undesirable ports. > > Second, your SMTP may allow to specify the port you desire to use. This > > the case with e

Re: booting by UEFI?

2024-12-29 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sun, Dec 29, 2024 at 11:26:38AM -0500, Eben King wrote: > The boot device is currently /dev/sdb which has a GPT partition table, and > its first few partitions are > > number size mount point > 1 953MB /boot > 2 2GB/ > 3 10GB /usr > 11 9GB/home > 13

Re: Correct way to stop fetchmail

2024-12-29 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sun, Dec 29, 2024 at 09:29:58AM -0500, Greg Wooledge wrote: > On Sun, Dec 29, 2024 at 13:50:56 +, Andy Smith wrote: > > On Sun, Dec 29, 2024 at 02:16:42PM +0100, poc...@homemail.com wrote: > > > https://gitlab.archlinux.org/archlinux/packaging/packages/fetchmail >

Re: Correct way to stop fetchmail

2024-12-29 Thread Andy Smith
Hello, On Sun, Dec 29, 2024 at 02:16:42PM +0100, poc...@homemail.com wrote: > https://gitlab.archlinux.org/archlinux/packaging/packages/fetchmail What is your point? There is a native systemd service unit for fetchmail in the next release of Debian. Your constant off-topic proselytizing of Arch h

Re: How to update fonts

2024-12-29 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sun, Dec 29, 2024 at 04:13:14AM +, Alain D D Williams wrote: > On Sun, Dec 29, 2024 at 09:09:46AM +0700, Max Nikulin wrote: > > > Do you have the "fonts-recommended" package installed? > > That did the trick thanks - then a reboot. I might have been able to get away > with a logout.

Re: synaptic workalike that WILL run on sudo with wayland.

2024-12-29 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, Dec 28, 2024 at 06:38:16PM -0500, gene heskett wrote: > On 12/28/24 15:49, Andy Smith wrote: > > What would have been useful for you to tell us at this point or in any > > of your other replies: > > > > - How exactly you are trying to run synaptic on these

Re: synaptic workalike that WILL run on sudo with wayland.

2024-12-28 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, Dec 28, 2024 at 01:06:11PM -0500, gene heskett wrote: > On 12/28/24 08:24, Andy Smith wrote: > > On Sat, Dec 28, 2024 at 12:53:41PM +, Darac Marjal wrote: > > > Synaptic is a GUI frontend to apt. It's not really much different to > > > aptitude, e

Re: synaptic workalike that WILL run on sudo with wayland.

2024-12-28 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Sat, Dec 28, 2024 at 12:53:41PM +, Darac Marjal wrote: > > On 28/12/2024 10:06, Andy Smith wrote: > > On Fri, Dec 27, 2024 at 08:26:26PM -0500, gene heskett wrote: > > > When is that going to happen? Trying to maintain debian-arm stuff blind > > > is a &

Re: synaptic workalike that WILL run on sudo with wayland.

2024-12-28 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Dec 27, 2024 at 10:35:44PM -0600, David Wright wrote: > I know you won't use aptitude, so why don't you try running > synaptic on wayland, decide what changes you want, and then > use sudo apt to actually install/remove the packages. I think Gene's situation is probably also complicat

Re: synaptic workalike that WILL run on sudo with wayland.

2024-12-28 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Dec 27, 2024 at 08:26:26PM -0500, gene heskett wrote: > When is that going to happen? Trying to maintain debian-arm stuff blind is a > pita. I want to SEE whats available. I have never in my life felt the need to use synaptic. What am I missing out on? I just use "apt" from a termina

Re: What's best way to handle HTML emails in Mutt?

2024-12-28 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Fri, Dec 27, 2024 at 11:41:39PM -0500, hobie of RMN wrote: > For 20 years I've enjoyed Mutt as my primary mail reader. I used its > 'bounce' feature to deal with HTML mails, sending them to a webmail > program on a different server. I also use Mutt. I have Mutt's mailcap set to view the t

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