Re: [I] Delete and Edit button for Guest IP ranges not visible in UI [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
sureshanaparti closed issue #8623: Delete and Edit button for Guest IP ranges not visible in UI URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/issues/8623 -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to

Re: [PR] Fix missing actions on Guest IP ranges for networks [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
sureshanaparti merged PR #8777: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8777 -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the specific comment. To unsubscribe, e-mail: commits-unsubscr...@

(cloudstack) branch 4.19 updated: Fix missing actions on Guest IP ranges for networks (#8777)

2024-03-26 Thread sureshanaparti
This is an automated email from the ASF dual-hosted git repository. sureshanaparti pushed a commit to branch 4.19 in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/cloudstack.git The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/4.19 by this push: new 31301f56f64 Fix missing actions on Guest

Re: [PR] Fix VM import & VM delete with custom offering [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
vishesh92 commented on code in PR #8813: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8813#discussion_r1540508391 ## server/src/main/java/org/apache/cloudstack/vm/UnmanagedVMsManagerImpl.java: ## @@ -2189,6 +2185,8 @@ private UserVm importExternalKvmVirtualMachine(final Unman

Re: [PR] Fix VM import & VM delete with custom offering [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8813: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8813#issuecomment-2021891071 [SF] Trillian test result (tid-9587) Environment: kvm-centos7 (x2), Advanced Networking with Mgmt server 7 Total time taken: 46806 seconds Marvin logs: https://github.com

Re: [PR] [WIP] New feature: Import volume from storage pool [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8808: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8808#issuecomment-2021852251 [SF] Trillian test result (tid-9590) Environment: kvm-centos7 (x2), Advanced Networking with Mgmt server 7 Total time taken: 43293 seconds Marvin logs: https://github.com

Re: [PR] [WIP] New feature: Import volume from storage pool [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8808: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8808#issuecomment-2021824798 [SF] Trillian test result (tid-9588) Environment: xenserver-71 (x2), Advanced Networking with Mgmt server 7 Total time taken: 41829 seconds Marvin logs: https://github.co

Re: [I] The corresponding Network Tier like vpc-XXX-privateNetwork cannot be automatically removed [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
btzq commented on issue #7891: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/issues/7891#issuecomment-2021773086 Also, when a new PrivateGateway is created (with VXLAN) as a normal user, Why does it create a new network? I thought it should only create a NIC in the associated network?

Re: [I] The corresponding Network Tier like vpc-XXX-privateNetwork cannot be automatically removed [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
btzq commented on issue #7891: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/issues/7891#issuecomment-2021766341 Hi Guys, we are encountering this same issue. There is a random network created where: - We are unable to view it (brings to a cannot find page). - This happens when usi

Re: [PR] Allow overriding root disk offering & size, and expunge old root disk while restoring a VM [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8800: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8800#issuecomment-2021695878 [SF] Trillian test result (tid-9585) Environment: kvm-centos7 (x2), Advanced Networking with Mgmt server 7 Total time taken: 47382 seconds Marvin logs: https://github.com

Re: [PR] Flexible command timeout [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
GutoVeronezi commented on PR #8605: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8605#issuecomment-2021326489 > Guys, as a cloud operator (user of ACS, operator) - I don't like the idea how we do this: > > * For a developer, it would be fine - you can look for commands, classes etc

Re: [PR] UI: Fix irrelevant conversion options in import instance modal [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8838: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8838#issuecomment-2021319826 UI build: :heavy_check_mark: Live QA URL: https://qa.cloudstack.cloud/simulator/pr/8838 (QA-JID-306) -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond t

Re: [PR] UI: Fix irrelevant conversion options in import instance modal [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
codecov[bot] commented on PR #8838: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8838#issuecomment-2021305970 ## [Codecov](https://app.codecov.io/gh/apache/cloudstack/pull/8838?dropdown=coverage&src=pr&el=h1&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments

Re: [PR] UI: Fix irrelevant conversion options in import instance modal [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8838: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8838#issuecomment-2021293260 @vishesh92 a Jenkins job has been kicked to build UI QA env. I'll keep you posted as I make progress. -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to

Re: [PR] UI: Fix irrelevant conversion options in import instance modal [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
vishesh92 commented on PR #8838: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8838#issuecomment-2021291708 @blueorangutan ui -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the specific comment

[PR] UI: Fix irrelevant conversion options in import instance modal [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
vishesh92 opened a new pull request, #8838: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8838 ### Description This PR fixes #8706 ### Types of changes - [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing f

Re: [PR] Show in which primary storage volumes are allocated in instance details page and volume migration pop-ups [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
GaOrtiga commented on code in PR #8835: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8835#discussion_r1539808276 ## ui/public/locales/en.json: ## @@ -585,6 +585,7 @@ "label.currency": "Currency", "label.current": "Current", "label.currentpassword": "Current password", +"lab

Re: [PR] Flexible command timeout [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
andrijapanicsb commented on PR #8605: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8605#issuecomment-2021050319 Guys, as a cloud operator (user of ACS, operator) - I don't like the idea how we do this: - For a developer, it would be fine - you can look for commands, classes etc - For

Re: [PR] [Usage] Create VPC billing [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #7235: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/7235#issuecomment-2020763803 Packaging result [SF]: ✔️ el7 ✔️ el8 ✔️ el9 ✔️ debian ✔️ suse15. SL-JID 9047 -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log o

Re: [PR] [Usage] Create network billing [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #7236: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/7236#issuecomment-2020710761 Packaging result [SF]: ✔️ el7 ✔️ el8 ✔️ el9 ✔️ debian ✔️ suse15. SL-JID 9046 -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log o

Re: [PR] [WIP] New feature: Import volume from storage pool [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8808: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8808#issuecomment-2020648877 @weizhouapache a [SL] Trillian-Jenkins matrix job (centos7 mgmt + xenserver71, rocky8 mgmt + vmware67u3, centos7 mgmt + kvmcentos7) has been kicked to run smoke tests -- This

Re: [PR] Fix NPE when migrating a VM that had its template removed [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
JoaoJandre commented on PR #8834: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8834#issuecomment-2020648722 > Hello! I think this hits the same roadblock as #7615, where it ends up migrating without copying the template and it corrupts the VM due to a missing backing file. > > @Joa

Re: [PR] [WIP] New feature: Import volume from storage pool [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
weizhouapache commented on PR #8808: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8808#issuecomment-2020647979 @blueorangutan test matrix -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the spe

Re: [PR] Fix VM import & VM delete with custom offering [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8813: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8813#issuecomment-2020633372 @vishesh92 a [SL] Trillian-Jenkins test job (centos7 mgmt + kvm-centos7) has been kicked to run smoke tests -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To resp

Re: [PR] Fix VM import & VM delete with custom offering [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
vishesh92 commented on PR #8813: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8813#issuecomment-2020630551 @blueorangutan test -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the specific comme

Re: [PR] [WIP] New feature: Import volume from storage pool [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8808: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8808#issuecomment-2020622317 Packaging result [SF]: ✔️ el7 ✔️ el8 ✔️ el9 ✔️ debian ✔️ suse15. SL-JID 9045 -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log o

Re: [I] User Experience: Allow users to add Description to Private Gateway [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
boring-cyborg[bot] commented on issue #8837: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/issues/8837#issuecomment-2020610654 Thanks for opening your first issue here! Be sure to follow the issue template! -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the mes

[I] User Experience: Allow users to add Description to Private Gateway [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
btzq opened a new issue, #8837: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/issues/8837 # ISSUE TYPE * Enhancement Request # COMPONENT NAME ~~~ UI Enhancement ~~~ # CLOUDSTACK VERSION ~~~ 4.19 ~~~ # CONFIGURATION

Re: [PR] [Usage] Create VPC billing [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #7235: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/7235#issuecomment-2020595556 @BryanMLima a [SL] Jenkins job has been kicked to build packages. It will be bundled with KVM, XenServer and VMware SystemVM templates. I'll keep you posted as I make progress.

Re: [PR] [Usage] Create VPC billing [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
BryanMLima commented on PR #7235: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/7235#issuecomment-2020589665 @blueorangutan package -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the specific c

Re: [PR] Fix radio buttons in instance migration pop-up [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
codecov[bot] commented on PR #8836: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8836#issuecomment-2020587267 ## [Codecov](https://app.codecov.io/gh/apache/cloudstack/pull/8836?dropdown=coverage&src=pr&el=h1&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments

[PR] Fix radio buttons in instance migration pop-up [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
winterhazel opened a new pull request, #8836: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8836 ### Description When an operator selects the migration mode in the instance migration pop-up, the corresponding radio button does not get checked. This PR fixes this issue. ### T

Re: [PR] Refactor cloud-agent module logs for Log4j2 [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8714: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8714#issuecomment-2020545431 Packaging result [SF]: ✔️ el7 ✔️ el8 ✔️ el9 ✔️ debian ✔️ suse15. SL-JID 9044 -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log o

Re: [PR] [Usage] Create network billing [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #7236: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/7236#issuecomment-2020528601 @BryanMLima a [SL] Jenkins job has been kicked to build packages. It will be bundled with KVM, XenServer and VMware SystemVM templates. I'll keep you posted as I make progress.

Re: [PR] [Usage] Create network billing [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
BryanMLima commented on PR #7236: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/7236#issuecomment-2020525450 @blueorangutan package -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the specific c

Re: [PR] Show in which primary storage volumes are allocated in instance details page and volume migration pop-ups [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
codecov[bot] commented on PR #8835: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8835#issuecomment-2020485690 ## [Codecov](https://app.codecov.io/gh/apache/cloudstack/pull/8835?dropdown=coverage&src=pr&el=h1&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments

[PR] Show in which primary storage volumes are allocated in instance details page and volume migration pop-ups [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
winterhazel opened a new pull request, #8835: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8835 ### Description This PR changes the volume tab in the instance details page, the volume migration pop-up and the instance migration with volumes pop-up to show admins in which primary st

Re: [PR] Fix NPE when migrating a VM that had its template removed [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
gpordeus commented on PR #8834: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8834#issuecomment-2020455590 Hello! I think this hits the same roadblock as #7615, where it ends up migrating without copying the template and it corrupts the VM due to a missing backing file. @JoaoJandre

Re: [PR] [WIP] New feature: Import volume from storage pool [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8808: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8808#issuecomment-2020446032 @weizhouapache a [SL] Jenkins job has been kicked to build packages. It will be bundled with KVM, XenServer and VMware SystemVM templates. I'll keep you posted as I make progres

Re: [PR] [WIP] New feature: Import volume from storage pool [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
weizhouapache commented on PR #8808: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8808#issuecomment-2020442803 @blueorangutan package -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to

Re: [PR] [WIP] New feature: Import volume from storage pool [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8808: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8808#issuecomment-2020438618 Packaging result [SF]: ✖️ el7 ✔️ el8 ✔️ el9 ✔️ debian ✔️ suse15. SL-JID 9043 -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log o

Re: [PR] Fix VM import & VM delete with custom offering [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8813: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8813#issuecomment-2020405479 Packaging result [SF]: ✔️ el7 ✔️ el8 ✔️ el9 ✔️ debian ✔️ suse15. SL-JID 9042 -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log o

Re: [PR] Refactor cloud-agent module logs for Log4j2 [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8714: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8714#issuecomment-2020370312 @JoaoJandre a [SL] Jenkins job has been kicked to build packages. It will be bundled with KVM, XenServer and VMware SystemVM templates. I'll keep you posted as I make progress.

Re: [PR] Refactor cloud-agent module logs for Log4j2 [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
JoaoJandre commented on PR #8714: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8714#issuecomment-2020365752 @blueorangutan package -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the specific c

Re: [PR] [WIP] New feature: Import volume from storage pool [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8808: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8808#issuecomment-2020358789 [SF] Trillian test result (tid-9579) Environment: kvm-centos7 (x2), Advanced Networking with Mgmt server 7 Total time taken: 47167 seconds Marvin logs: https://github.com

Re: [I] Unable to migrate instance that came from an external KVM host [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
pcfriek1987 commented on issue #8827: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/issues/8827#issuecomment-2020336714 The workaround currently is changing the vm template id in the database on the tables vm_instance and volumes. As always, create a backup of your database before making

[PR] Fix NPE when migrating a VM that had its template removed [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
Rubueno opened a new pull request, #8834: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8834 ### Description This PR fixes an NPE when a VM had its template removed while the template still has running VMs. Fixes: #8827 ### Types of changes - [ ] Breaking change

Re: [PR] [WIP] New feature: Import volume from storage pool [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8808: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8808#issuecomment-2020299108 @weizhouapache a [SL] Jenkins job has been kicked to build packages. It will be bundled with KVM, XenServer and VMware SystemVM templates. I'll keep you posted as I make progres

Re: [PR] [WIP] New feature: Import volume from storage pool [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
weizhouapache commented on PR #8808: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8808#issuecomment-2020295040 @blueorangutan package -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the specifi

Re: [PR] Fix VM import & VM delete with custom offering [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8813: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8813#issuecomment-2020265587 @vishesh92 a [SL] Jenkins job has been kicked to build packages. It will be bundled with KVM, XenServer and VMware SystemVM templates. I'll keep you posted as I make progress.

Re: [PR] Fix VM import & VM delete with custom offering [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
vishesh92 commented on PR #8813: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8813#issuecomment-2020260968 @blueorangutan package -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the specific co

Re: [PR] Fix link to removed volumes being shown in info card [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
codecov[bot] commented on PR #8833: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8833#issuecomment-2020236986 ## [Codecov](https://app.codecov.io/gh/apache/cloudstack/pull/8833?dropdown=coverage&src=pr&el=h1&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments

[PR] Fix link to removed volumes being shown in info card [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
winterhazel opened a new pull request, #8833: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8833 ### Description The snapshot details page shows a link to the snapshotted volume. However, if the volume has been removed, it is not possible to access its page, resulting in a 404 when

Re: [I] Maven build with noredist and simulator flags failing [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
vishesh92 commented on issue #8820: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/issues/8820#issuecomment-2020109514 @rohityadavcloud which version of mvn are you using? I was facing the same issue with mvn 3.9.6. But when I installed the nonoss packages with 3.6.3, it worked. -- This is

Re: [PR] Allow overriding root disk offering & size, and expunge old root disk while restoring a VM [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8800: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8800#issuecomment-2020088727 @vishesh92 a [SL] Trillian-Jenkins test job (centos7 mgmt + kvm-centos7) has been kicked to run smoke tests -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To resp

Re: [PR] Allow overriding root disk offering & size, and expunge old root disk while restoring a VM [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
vishesh92 commented on PR #8800: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8800#issuecomment-2020081989 @blueorangutan test -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the specific comme

Re: [PR] Allow overriding root disk offering & size, and expunge old root disk while restoring a VM [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8800: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8800#issuecomment-2020080032 Packaging result [SF]: ✔️ el7 ✔️ el8 ✔️ el9 ✔️ debian ✔️ suse15. SL-JID 9040 -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log o

Re: [I] Unable to migrate instance that came from an external KVM host [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
weizhouapache commented on issue #8827: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/issues/8827#issuecomment-2020019779 this looks like an issue related to vm import added to 4.19.1.0 milestone. cc @sureshanaparti -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To re

Re: [PR] Fix snapshot scheduling with expired jobs [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
codecov[bot] commented on PR #8832: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8832#issuecomment-2019972294 ## [Codecov](https://app.codecov.io/gh/apache/cloudstack/pull/8832?dropdown=coverage&src=pr&el=h1&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments

Re: [PR] Allow overriding root disk offering & size while restoring a VM [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
blueorangutan commented on PR #8800: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8800#issuecomment-2019944122 @vishesh92 a [SL] Jenkins job has been kicked to build packages. It will be bundled with KVM, XenServer and VMware SystemVM templates. I'll keep you posted as I make progress.

Re: [PR] Allow overriding root disk offering & size while restoring a VM [cloudstack]

2024-03-26 Thread via GitHub
vishesh92 commented on PR #8800: URL: https://github.com/apache/cloudstack/pull/8800#issuecomment-2019941392 @blueorangutan package -- This is an automated message from the Apache Git Service. To respond to the message, please log on to GitHub and use the URL above to go to the specific co