[Sursound] "Low cost" mobile ambisonic recording possible ?

2012-10-02 Thread Bo-Erik Sandholm
I want to lighten my burden when traveling and maybe do a recording.  I want to 
avoid spending much more money on this.
So I want to put a few questions on the table. 

I can accept to carry the Motu Traveler as the Microphone inputs and the gain 
controls and level monitoring works well.
So I want to build / assemble something low weight and small to add to the MOTU 
as a pure digital recording device.

The MOTU can be configured as a mixer outputting ADAT or dual SPDIF  for 4 
channels.
The Dual SPDIF signals have the eventual advantage of having a choice of 44.1, 
48, 96 or 192 kHz sampling rate.

So being as unstructured as I am I have a few wild ideas.

My first question:
 - If using 2 USB sound interfaces with spdif inputs, should the audio 
interfaces not stay in sync as long as the input signals from the MOTU stays in 
sync?
   If so, This would make it possible to use 2  low cost  USB audio cards with 
SPDIF inputs?
-  can this be correct?

- Can dual SPDIF inputs be directly added to the RPi?
- Can 2  I2S input modules  be used 
http://www.pavouk.org/hw/modulardac/en_dir9001spdif.html and connected to a 
RPi, would the drivers be difficult to create?

or maybe ADAT via I2S?
  Not so expensive ADAT receiver modules with I2S interface
>  http://electronics.dantimax.dk/Kits/Digital_audio/11329401182.html
>  http://www.pcm63.com/?332,adat-receiver-module

A very simple recording program or App for 4 channels should be possible to 
create for the RPi on linux or Android, ardour is overkill.

Analog Line in to Zoom H2 from the MOTU feels "not good enough" as it will be  
AD - DA - AD conversion.

A much lower weight solution, but maybe lower quality overall?
 Have someone created a small circuit to interface the coresound directly to a 
ZOOM H2?
 My idea for this would be:
- External Battery feed to the ZOOM H2 to redusing internal voltage converter 
disturbance signals,
 6 Volt to the coresound mic, could the Tetramic capsules be directly connected 
to the H2, maybe a Capacitor needed to isolate DC levels?

Currently I have and use this hardware:
Coresound tetramic
Motu traveler MK3
Large Toshiba A100 portable PC.

Zoom H2  - not modified ( yet with 4 line inputs ) use as backup in case of 
problems with primary system.

On Order:
Raspberry Pi 
2 USB Soundcard with SPDIF input 
http://www.amazon.com/dp/B000XXY5Q4/ref=pe_175190_21431760_M3T1_SC_3p_dp_1

- Bo-Erik 






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Re: [Sursound] "Low cost" mobile ambisonic recording possible ?

2012-10-02 Thread umashankar manthravadi
i can answer one question. i have built an adaptor for a modified zoom h2 to 
core sound. just a small box with a nine volt battery, four three pin mini xlrs 
to take the core sound signal. you can safely apply the nine volts to the core 
sound +ve connection. the zoom itself can be modified so the four internal 
microphone connections can be directly brought out to a five pin xlr, (i have 
published this mod with a small part made at shapeways.) i built a system like 
this for john leanord in this group, but made several mistakes mostly by being 
over elaborate. no need for a regulated five volt circuit, or for additional 
gain either (the core sound mic has very low output). John said my circuit eats 
batteries, but that is because of the quad opamp gain circuit. umashankar

 > From: bo-erik.sandh...@ericsson.com
> To: sursound@music.vt.edu
> Date: Tue, 2 Oct 2012 16:30:42 +0200
> Subject: [Sursound] "Low cost"  mobile ambisonic recording possible ?
> 
> I want to lighten my burden when traveling and maybe do a recording.  I want 
> to avoid spending much more money on this.
> So I want to put a few questions on the table. 
> 
> I can accept to carry the Motu Traveler as the Microphone inputs and the gain 
> controls and level monitoring works well.
> So I want to build / assemble something low weight and small to add to the 
> MOTU as a pure digital recording device.
> 
> The MOTU can be configured as a mixer outputting ADAT or dual SPDIF  for 4 
> channels.
> The Dual SPDIF signals have the eventual advantage of having a choice of 
> 44.1, 48, 96 or 192 kHz sampling rate.
> 
> So being as unstructured as I am I have a few wild ideas.
> 
> My first question:
>  - If using 2 USB sound interfaces with spdif inputs, should the audio 
> interfaces not stay in sync as long as the input signals from the MOTU stays 
> in sync?
>If so, This would make it possible to use 2  low cost  USB audio cards 
> with SPDIF inputs?
> -  can this be correct?
> 
> - Can dual SPDIF inputs be directly added to the RPi?
> - Can 2  I2S input modules  be used 
> http://www.pavouk.org/hw/modulardac/en_dir9001spdif.html and connected to a 
> RPi, would the drivers be difficult to create?
> 
> or maybe ADAT via I2S?
>   Not so expensive ADAT receiver modules with I2S interface
> >  http://electronics.dantimax.dk/Kits/Digital_audio/11329401182.html
> >  http://www.pcm63.com/?332,adat-receiver-module
> 
> A very simple recording program or App for 4 channels should be possible to 
> create for the RPi on linux or Android, ardour is overkill.
> 
> Analog Line in to Zoom H2 from the MOTU feels "not good enough" as it will be 
>  AD - DA - AD conversion.
> 
> A much lower weight solution, but maybe lower quality overall?
>  Have someone created a small circuit to interface the coresound directly to 
> a ZOOM H2?
>  My idea for this would be:
> - External Battery feed to the ZOOM H2 to redusing internal voltage converter 
> disturbance signals,
>  6 Volt to the coresound mic, could the Tetramic capsules be directly 
> connected to the H2, maybe a Capacitor needed to isolate DC levels?
> 
> Currently I have and use this hardware:
> Coresound tetramic
> Motu traveler MK3
> Large Toshiba A100 portable PC.
> 
> Zoom H2  - not modified ( yet with 4 line inputs ) use as backup in case of 
> problems with primary system.
> 
> On Order:
> Raspberry Pi 
> 2 USB Soundcard with SPDIF input 
> http://www.amazon.com/dp/B000XXY5Q4/ref=pe_175190_21431760_M3T1_SC_3p_dp_1
> 
> - Bo-Erik 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
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[Sursound] Mobile sound, calibration, planar waves

2012-10-02 Thread Eric Carmichel
Greetings All,
Regarding mobile recording rigs, their seems to be belief that any recording 
device or preamp that uses rotary pulse encoders in lieu of potentiometers is 
intrinsically dead accurate across channels. For this reason, a lot of folks 
avoid using recording devices with conventional pots for their Ambisonic 
recorder. I personally prefer NOT to bring my laptop with outboard hardware 
(e.g., MOTU Traveler) into the field unless absolutely necessary. I really like 
the sound and quality of my Edirol Roland R-4 Pro. Very low noise preamps 
(purportedly better than the R-4 without "Pro" suffix) and it's super easy to 
use. But it has those horrible pots we abhor. Actually, the concentric level 
adjustments on the R-4 have a conventional pot on the inside and what appears 
to be an encoder on the outside. With the pots fully CW, the gain adjustments 
are uniform across channels. Gain is displayed digitally on the display when 
using the outer gain knobs. I confirmed
 accuracy across channels with a balanced output calibrator I built.
Briefly, my "calibrator" is nothing more than a THAT Corp. balanced line 
driver, tone generator, and low-noise attenuator using Vishay resistors. 
Low-noise circuitry is needed because we're dealing with mic-level (mV) 
signals. The balanced line driver precludes the need for a pseudo-balanced 
(really single-ended) signal feeding the R-4 Pro's balanced (XLR) inputs. All 
in the name of low noise... even with short cable leads. In the end, this 
calibrator could be of benefit to those who may not know whether their 
digitally-controlled attenuators are truly equal across all channels. I've seen 
researchers assume the voltage or attenuation at a device's port is exactly 
what their MATLAB (or whatever) codes says it should be; they didn't consider 
the effects of buffer resistors, loading, etc. These effects are generally not 
accounted for in the software, on a computer screen, or other digital displays. 
Hardware calibration isn't a bad thing at all!
RE plane waves: I saw the recent discussions regarding waves and wavefield 
reconstruction. I'm not one of those persons who solves Legendre polynomials in 
my sleep, so I avoided putting in my 2 cents worth. But I do have a 
question/comment. Some years ago, I recall seeing articles on psychological 
warfare and an acoustical "laser" that had commercial application, too. I can't 
find those references (or my folder with the related JASA article, etc.), but 
now I question what I read. Anyway, it seems that a sound arriving at the ear 
from a coherent sound source would have to be "planar" but of fixed, or finite, 
area. Waves emanating from a source or many sources (such as a water fall) 
approximate plane waves as they become distant from the source. But the "area" 
as well as distance of plane waves would be quite large (infinite if we assume 
the wave is shaped like the surface of a sphere). Because of differences in how 
planar waves can be generated, wouldn't
 there be differences in how these waves diffract around and interact with the 
head, pinnae, etc. In other words, "head shadow" would vary even when the wave 
generating sources' direction and angle remained the same. In some ways, this 
would be akin to comparing shadows from conventional light to laser light 
(assuming no reflecting surfaces to create diffuse light). Just some 
thoughts... and probably has some bearing on localization experiments performed 
in near field versus far field listening environments (??).

Thanks to everyone here for your help, ideas, and suggestions that have 
propelled me along in my research endeavors. My latest explorations have 
involved deconvolution and swept-sine sources using my TetraMic. (I use a KRK 
9000 monitor as my source along with a battery operated "high-end" amplifier. 
Still trying to create the Holy Grail of "real-world" stimuli for hearing 
science and cochlear implant research.

Eric
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Re: [Sursound] "Low cost" mobile ambisonic recording possible ?

2012-10-02 Thread Len Moskowitz

Bo-Erik Sandholm  wrote:

I want to lighten my burden when traveling and maybe do a recording.  I 
want to avoid spending much more money on this.


Consider using a Tascam DR-680.  It's available in the US for under $700 and 
has good mic pre-amps with digitally set levels.  It is very convenient and 
reliable for recording with TetraMic.



Len Moskowitz (mosko...@core-sound.com)
Core Sound LLC
www.core-sound.com
Home of TetraMic and PDAudio

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