[Sursound] Ambisonics 2012 - deadline extended

2011-12-16 Thread Dave Malham
We've had a decent number of abstracts submitted for this, but just in case you hadn't noticed, we 
extended the deadline to next Monday (19th) as a result of some requests from possible contributors 
- so, if you didn't manage to get your abstract in in time and thought you'd missed the boat - now 
is the time to re-start typing!


 Dave

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Re: [Sursound] UHJ decoding and shelf filters

2011-12-16 Thread Geoffrey Barton

On 15 Dec 2011, at 17:00, sursound-requ...@music.vt.edu wrote:
> 
> Message: 3
> Date: Thu, 15 Dec 2011 14:57:06 +
> From: Fons Adriaensen 
> Subject: Re: [Sursound] UHJ decoding and shelf filters
> To: sursound@music.vt.edu
> Message-ID: <20111215145706.ga29...@linuxaudio.org>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
> 
> On Thu, Dec 15, 2011 at 07:19:40PM -, Richard Lee wrote:
> 
>> Fig 3.3 shows them in the form that Ambdec uses; matched gain at LF.
>> 
>> So 'order gain' at LF is 1.0 for both.
>> 
>> At HF, 'order gain' is 
>> 
>> 3.7dB for W
>> and
>> -2.1dB for X & Y
> 
> So what this amounts to is that for normal B-format the difference between 
> the 
> HF gains for resp. W and X,Y is 3 dB, and for UHJ it should be 5.8 dB.
> 
> The actual shelf gains (the difference between LF and HF gain 
> for any component) don't tell the real story. Changing the LF
> or HF gain for all components by the same amount doesn't modify
> the decoding, it just results in some EQ. 
> 
> The Ambdec presets actually normalise for pressure at LF
> and for energy at HF. That means that the shapes of the
> equivalent shelf filters depend on the number of speakers.
> 
> For example, the square decoder has order gains
> +3, 0 at HF, while the octagon first order one
> has +6, +3. In both cases the difference between
> W and X,Y is 3 dB, this makes the decoder max rE.
> 
> The balance between the HF and LF parts (that is,
> the actual slopes of the 'shelf filters') can be
> changed at run time using the LF/HF balance control.
> 
> Ambdec doesn't use shelf filters, it uses crossover
> filters and two independent matrices.


That is still a shelf filter in its composite response!

We used such bandsplitting shelf filters right from the earliest experimental 
Ambisonic decoders in the 1970s as it was much easier to change the cross-over 
frequency this way. I have always built experimental decoders this way. Its 
really only when you seek to reduce costs in analogue implementations that 
shelf filters of the all-pass type become attractive.

Geoffrey

> So all the
> above is assuming that the two matrices are the
> same. They usually are for regular layouts, but
> not in the case of the 5.1 one. This complicates
> matters.
> 
> Looking at the HF order gains for the 5.1 decoder
> it seems the ratio is close to 5.8 dB, but this
> doesn't mean anything as the matrices are quite
> different.
> 
> Ciao,
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Re: [Sursound] UHJ decoding and shelf filters

2011-12-16 Thread Fons Adriaensen
On Fri, Dec 16, 2011 at 09:34:04AM -, Richard Lee wrote:
 
> Does anyone have Fons' 5.1 matrices handy that they could
> send me?  I can't promise anything quick as its 35C in the
> shade and 100% RH in Cooktown and my small brain is boiling.

Here (Parma) it's around 3C and 100% RH (thick mist) in the
evening. I'd prefer Cooktown (provided there's some sea nearby).

This is the complete preset file:

-

# AmbDec configuration
# Written by Makedec-0.8.0 at Sun Sep  4 22:29:44 2011

/description  ITU 5.1 decoder

/version  3

/dec/chan_maskb
/dec/freq_bands   2
/dec/speakers 5
/dec/coeff_scale  fuma

/opt/input_scale  fuma
/opt/nfeff_comp   input
/opt/delay_comp   off
/opt/level_comp   off
/opt/xover_freq600
/opt/xover_ratio   0.0

/speakers/{
add_spkrLS 1.500110.0  0.0system:playback_1
add_spkrLF 1.500 30.0  0.0system:playback_2
add_spkrCE 1.500  0.0  0.0system:playback_3
add_spkrRF 1.500-30.0  0.0system:playback_4
add_spkrRS 1.500   -110.0  0.0system:playback_5
/}

/lfmatrix/{
order_gain 1.0  1.0  1.0  1.0
add_row 0.512590  0.414680 -0.396620
add_row 0.143330  0.220650  0.240850
add_row 0.102380  0.00  0.311540
add_row 0.143330 -0.220650  0.240850
add_row 0.512590 -0.414680 -0.396620
/}

/hfmatrix/{
order_gain 2.05000  1.13000  1.0  1.0
add_row 0.312680  0.252960 -0.241940
add_row 0.172000  0.264780  0.289010
add_row 0.071660  0.00  0.218080
add_row 0.172000 -0.264780  0.289010
add_row 0.312680 -0.252960 -0.241940
/}


/end


-

The matrix columns are W,X,Y. W is multiplied
by the first order_gain, X and Y by the second.

Ciao,

-- 
FA

Vor uns liegt ein weites Tal, die Sonne scheint - ein Glitzerstrahl.

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Re: [Sursound] UHJ decoding and shelf filters

2011-12-16 Thread Aaron Heller
On Fri, Dec 16, 2011 at 3:33 AM, Fons Adriaensen  wrote:
> The matrix columns are W,X,Y.

I gather that Ambdec version 3 files (v. 0.5.1) use ACN for the
coefficient ordering, which would make it W, Y, X.

For example the LF coefficients you give for the CE speaker (dir=[1,0,0]) are

  > add_row     0.102380  0.00  0.311540



It's in the high-50s (F) and about 40% RH here in Menlo Park.

--
Aaron Heller (hel...@ai.sri.com)
Menlo Park, CA  US



On Fri, Dec 16, 2011 at 3:33 AM, Fons Adriaensen  wrote:
> On Fri, Dec 16, 2011 at 09:34:04AM -, Richard Lee wrote:
>
>> Does anyone have Fons' 5.1 matrices handy that they could
>> send me?  I can't promise anything quick as its 35C in the
>> shade and 100% RH in Cooktown and my small brain is boiling.
>
> Here (Parma) it's around 3C and 100% RH (thick mist) in the
> evening. I'd prefer Cooktown (provided there's some sea nearby).
>
> This is the complete preset file:
>
> -
>
> # AmbDec configuration
> # Written by Makedec-0.8.0 at Sun Sep  4 22:29:44 2011
>
> /description      ITU 5.1 decoder
>
> /version          3
>
> /dec/chan_mask    b
> /dec/freq_bands   2
> /dec/speakers     5
> /dec/coeff_scale  fuma
>
> /opt/input_scale  fuma
> /opt/nfeff_comp   input
> /opt/delay_comp   off
> /opt/level_comp   off
> /opt/xover_freq    600
> /opt/xover_ratio   0.0
>
> /speakers/{
> add_spkr    LS     1.500    110.0      0.0    system:playback_1
> add_spkr    LF     1.500     30.0      0.0    system:playback_2
> add_spkr    CE     1.500      0.0      0.0    system:playback_3
> add_spkr    RF     1.500    -30.0      0.0    system:playback_4
> add_spkr    RS     1.500   -110.0      0.0    system:playback_5
> /}
>
> /lfmatrix/{
> order_gain     1.0  1.0  1.0  1.0
> add_row     0.512590  0.414680 -0.396620
> add_row     0.143330  0.220650  0.240850
> add_row     0.102380  0.00  0.311540
> add_row     0.143330 -0.220650  0.240850
> add_row     0.512590 -0.414680 -0.396620
> /}
>
> /hfmatrix/{
> order_gain     2.05000  1.13000  1.0  1.0
> add_row     0.312680  0.252960 -0.241940
> add_row     0.172000  0.264780  0.289010
> add_row     0.071660  0.00  0.218080
> add_row     0.172000 -0.264780  0.289010
> add_row     0.312680 -0.252960 -0.241940
> /}
>
>
> /end
>
>
> -
>
> The matrix columns are W,X,Y. W is multiplied
> by the first order_gain, X and Y by the second.
>
> Ciao,
>
> --
> FA
>
> Vor uns liegt ein weites Tal, die Sonne scheint - ein Glitzerstrahl.
>
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Re: [Sursound] UHJ decoding and shelf filters

2011-12-16 Thread Roger James

On 16/12/11 17:48, Aaron Heller wrote:

It's in the high-50s (F) and about 40% RH here in Menlo Park


It zero degrees here at Hest Bank on the edge of Morecambe Bay in the 
north of England  and the water in the air has turned solid.


I will need some time to digest all this information.

It might be moot anyway if I cannot fix my other current problem with 
the ac3/a52 encoded speaker feeds. Either my encoder (aften) is severely 
broken or whatever I try to play them back on wants to remix all the 
channels in a way the completely destroys any ambisonic localisation. I 
will have to wait till the house is empty before I can start playing 
test tones through a real DVD player :-).


Merry Christmas

Roger


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Re: [Sursound] UHJ decoding and shelf filters

2011-12-16 Thread Fons Adriaensen
On Fri, Dec 16, 2011 at 09:48:17AM -0800, Aaron Heller wrote:

> On Fri, Dec 16, 2011 at 3:33 AM, Fons Adriaensen  wrote:
> > The matrix columns are W,X,Y.
> 
> I gather that Ambdec version 3 files (v. 0.5.1) use ACN for the
> coefficient ordering, which would make it W, Y, X.

Absolutely right - version 3 uses ACN. Thanks for the correction !

Ciao,

-- 
FA

Vor uns liegt ein weites Tal, die Sonne scheint - ein Glitzerstrahl.

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Re: [Sursound] UHJ decoding and shelf filters

2011-12-16 Thread Gerard Lardner
Is BLaH4 available anywhere apart from the AES site? I am not a member,
only curious.

Gerard Lardner

On 16/12/2011 09:34, Richard Lee wrote:
> BLaH4, "Design of Ambisonic Decoders for Irregular Arrays of
> Loudspeakers by Non- Linear Optimization" Heller et al, preprint 8243
> AES San Francisco nov10, discusses the various trade-offs and presents
> our favoured method. 
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