Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] New install of OpenIndiana b147

2010-09-20 Thread Ian Collins

On 09/21/10 08:17 AM, aspinwall wrote:

 Hi,

After successfully migrating from Solaris 10 u5 to OpenIndiana b147, I 
added OpenOffice 3.2.1 via a download I used for Solaris and which did 
not appear to cause any problems. I then attempted to install 
VirtualBox v3.2.8, using pkgadd . The VirtualBox v3.2.8 installation 
failed with an error it could not delete /var/tmp/string>/SUNWvbox . Now I am unable to boot OpenIndiana successfully.


What would be the best recovery procedure to follow to get a usable 
boot environment?


The computer does boot, provides the Grub boot menu for OpenIndiana 
b147, the OpenIndiana screen appears with the animated orange band 
moving along the thin blue line but that is as far as it gets even 
after 30 minutes.



Hit a key to see what's going on behind the animation.


Just a couple of suggestions

1) A Safe Boot Environment  as part of the standard install


That feature was never added to OpenSolaris, the live CD is the Safe 
Boot Environment!


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Eager to make the move...

2010-09-20 Thread Ian Collins

On 09/21/10 10:00 AM, Lou Picciano wrote:

Alasdair and crew,


First off, thanks for taking the reins and making this happen - we're looking 
forward to working with OpenIndiana. Feels like home...!


As a first challenge, we're wondering if it's possible to install OI on an 
unbootable install of 134. In a frenzy of 'overenthusiastic experimentation', 
one of our guys may have deleted (?) some parts (?) of the filesystem. The one 
sure thing is that is that the BEs will not boot, though we do get to the point 
of the grub screen to select them.


Is there a way to mount a BE, then update to OI from there?


   
You need a running system to upgrade.  You are better off starting from 
scratch with the live image.  I wouldn't trust something broken to 
upgrade, even if the upgrade appeared to work!


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] BSD Magazine mentions OpenIndiana

2011-01-25 Thread Ian Collins

 On 01/26/11 07:03 AM, Jonathan Adams wrote:

On 25 January 2011 17:32, Edward Martinez  wrote:

Hi

in this month BSD (01/2011) issue, has  an article  comparing OpenIndiana to
the BSDs on the desktop.
the  article starts on pg: 36 and it's a free download

OI is getting exposure :-)

http://bsdmag.org/


Ta for the link ... It's interesting and probably fair :)


Except for this old chestnut:

"OpenIndiana is a new player here, since Solaris started
to develop for i386 platform just a few years ago..."

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[OpenIndiana-discuss] Unusual pkg error creating a zone

2011-09-24 Thread Ian Collins

 Hello,

I have am OI 148 system with a number of zones.  Today I tried to create 
another and zoneadm installed failed with the following pkg error, which 
looks like a 151a package has accidentally been installed:


pfexec zoneadm -z svnftp install
A ZFS file system has been created for this zone.
   Publisher: Using openindiana.org (http://pkg.openindiana.org/dev/ ).
   Publisher: Using opensolaris.org (http://pkg.openindiana.org/legacy/).
   Image: Preparing at /zoneRoot/svnftp/root.
   Cache: Using /var/pkg/download.
Sanity Check: Looking for 'entire' incorporation.
  Installing: Core System (output follows)
   Packages to install: 1
   Create boot environment:No
DOWNLOAD  PKGS   FILESXFER (MB)
Completed  1/1 2/2  0.0/0.0

PHASEACTIONS
Install Phase  12/12

PHASE  ITEMS
Package State Update Phase   1/1
Image State Update Phase 2/2
   Packages to install:46
   Create boot environment:No
   Services to restart: 3
DOWNLOAD  PKGS   FILESXFER (MB)
Completed46/46 13575/1357595.6/95.6

PHASEACTIONS
Install Phase19104/19104

PHASE  ITEMS
Package State Update Phase 46/46
Image State Update Phase 2/2
  Installing: Additional Packages (output follows)
Creating Plan /pkg: No matching version of SUNWadmap can be installed:
pkg://openindiana.org/SUNWadmap@0.5.11,5.11-0.151:20110912T025048Z: This 
version is excluded by installed incorporation 
pkg://openindiana.org/consolidation/install/install-incorporation@0.5.11,5.11-0.148:20101128T215402Z



Any clues?

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Unusual pkg error creating a zone

2011-09-25 Thread Ian Collins

 On 09/25/11 07:06 PM, Richard Lowe wrote:

This might be #944 (https://www.illumos.org/issues/944), which has
symptoms that are remarkably annoying to track to their cause.

It could be, but I wonder why is happened today and not a couple of 
weeks ago when I created the other zones?


Did you find a fix?

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Unusual pkg error creating a zone

2011-09-25 Thread Ian Collins

 On 09/25/11 08:43 PM, Richard Lowe wrote:

On Sun, Sep 25, 2011 at 03:36, Ian Collins  wrote:

  On 09/25/11 07:06 PM, Richard Lowe wrote:

This might be #944 (https://www.illumos.org/issues/944), which has
symptoms that are remarkably annoying to track to their cause.


It could be, but I wonder why is happened today and not a couple of weeks
ago when I created the other zones?

Did you find a fix?


Fix is in the defect.opensolaris.org bug linked from that one.
I'm not sure it's the same issue, either, but the error (messages) it
causes are utterly nonsensical.  So it seemed worth ruling out.

Alas the patch didn't do the trick.  It looks like the problem is with 
packages from the OI repro:


Creating Plan |pkg: No matching version of SUNWadmap can be installed:
pkg://openindiana.org/SUNWadmap@0.5.11,5.11-0.151:20110912T025048Z: This 
version is excluded by installed incorporation 
pkg://openindiana.org/consolidation/install/install-incorporation@0.5.11,5.11-0.148:20101128T215402Z


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[OpenIndiana-discuss] Installing on system with a Broadcom 5720 NIC

2012-05-03 Thread Ian Collins

I'm evaluating OI on a new Dell R720 which has a Broadcom 5720 quad NIC.

The device isn't recognised by the installer, but I see commits for 
BCM5720 support in hg.  How should I update the driver post-install 
(bearing in mind I won't have a working network interface!)?


Thanks.

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Installing on system with a Broadcom 5720 NIC

2012-05-04 Thread Ian Collins

On 05/ 4/12 05:08 PM, Rich wrote:
> On Fri, May 4, 2012 at 12:19 AM, Ian Collins  wrote:

I'm evaluating OI on a new Dell R720 which has a Broadcom 5720 quad NIC.

The device isn't recognised by the installer, but I see commits for BCM5720
support in hg.  How should I update the driver post-install (bearing in mind
I won't have a working network interface!)?

Thanks.

The only commits I see are for updates to PCI IDs to include the BCM5720?

Which commits are you looking at?


Those were the ones I spotted.  I thought there would be a driver change 
as well (there are some comments on BSD lists which indicate a driver 
change is also needed).  Broadcom also have an updated driver for 
Solaris 10.


I'll try updating the driver aliases.

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Root as role vs. user and rsync

2012-05-06 Thread Ian Collins

On 05/ 7/12 01:04 AM, Jeppe Toustrup wrote:

On Sun, May 6, 2012 at 2:07 PM, Gary Gendel  wrote:

I finally decided to take the bullet and make root a role instead of a user.
  All went well except for my nightly backup.

I have a backup server that rsyncs my various collection of Linux,
OpenIndiana, Windows, and Mac machines nightly. Without root as a user, how
do I set up rsync to ssh onto the machine and retrieve the root system files
on OpenIndiana?

There are two ways as I see it:

1. Start rsyncd (see
http://wiki.openindiana.org/oi/rsync+daemon+service+on+OpenIndiana)
and set up a share for '/' which you then can rsync against. You can
either do this directly over the network (unencrypted) or SSH into the
machine and connect to rsyncd through localhost.


I'll second that recommendation, it is the way I rsync off anything 
derived from OpenSolaris.  From what I've seen, this option  offers the 
best performance.


I lock the share down so only the backup server can read from it, see 
rsync.conf(5) for details.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] [smartos-discuss] hardware specs for illumos storage/virtualization server

2012-11-17 Thread Ian Collins

On 11/17/12 17:36, Paul B. Henson wrote:

For the motherboard, I'm looking at the Supermicro X9DRD-7LN4F-JBOD,
which is a dual LGA 2011 socket board with 16 DIMM slots, 2 x SATA3, 4 x
SATA2, and 8 x SAS (LSI 2308 controller onboard) along with 4 intel i350
based gig nics. My understanding is that illumos is perfectly happy with
the LSI 2308 in IT mode. The -JBOD version of this motherboard comes
from the factory with IT firmware. It doesn't seem readily available
though, if I went with the regular version the LSI controller comes with
RAID firmware, it's possible to reflash with IT but from what I've read
it's a bit of a pain (you need to do it from the EFI shell). It also
looks like illumos works with the intel i350 gig nics, and I assume
there should be no issue with the onboard Intel AHCI SATA controller?


That board is similar to the one I use with Solaris 11, the X9DRH-7TF.  
I haven't tried booting a recent Illumos build on it, but I can report 
that, unlike those on Dell PERCs,  the 2308 hasn't been hobbled to 
prevent JBOD mode.  So as long as the recently added driver sees the 
card, you can use the megaCLI utility to enable it.


The on board SATA works fine and you shouldn't have any problems with 
the i350.



I haven't really spec'd specific RAM, although I'm partial to crucial,
it takes 1333MHz registered ECC DDR3. I think I want at least 32GB for
the storage server side, and I'm not sure yet how much more I'll add in
on top of that for virtualization.


I'm using the same RAM on my system.


8 of the 16 3.5" bays will be covered by the onboard LSI controller, I
need to get an additional PCIe controller with 2 x SFF-8087 connectors
to cover the rest. Seems there are a fair number of options, although
I'm not sure if there's a clear winner among them. Any favorites?


I use an LSI 2911 which uses the well supported 2008 chip.


Hard drives are the parts I'm least confident in 8-/. I'd like to go 2TB
or 3TB, that's cost prohibitive for near-line SAS, and pretty darn pricy
for "enterprise" SATA. I don't really want to go with desktop class
drives though.

Is there any opinion yet on the new WD Red "NAS" drives? They're only
$170 for a 3TB drive, which is pretty cheap. On the plus side, they're
engineered for 7x24 operation, have a three year warranty, and are
supposed to be low power/low heat


I'm happy with WD (non-RAID) blacks for a home system.  As long as your 
case has good cooling on the drives, they'll be fine.



I also don't really have a good handle on what SSD's to go with. As I
mentioned, I'm thinking of getting two for rpool/l2arc, and hook them up
to the onboard SATA3 controller. If I can find ones that are
appropriate, I'd carve out a third partition on them for a mirrored
slog; otherwise I'd get a separate third one and stick it in a 3.5" bay
to be dedicated slog. I don't think I'd bother to mirror the slog if it
is on a separate SSD, I believe there are no longer any critical failure
modes from slog failure, worst-case being it fails when the pool is
off-line and you need to manually import it. Any suggestions on good
rpool/l2arc/slog SSD's, or rpool/l2arc SSD's with a different model slog
SSD would be greatly appreciated.


I used a couple of Crucial M4 drives for the ARC and Intel 311s for the ZIL.

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] [smartos-discuss] hardware specs for illumos storage/virtualization server

2012-11-18 Thread Ian Collins

On 11/19/12 16:10, Paul B. Henson wrote:


I use an LSI 2911 which uses the well supported 2008 chip.

Hmm, I don't see any of those for sale, and google's not being much
help. Is that an older card? Maybe it's been discontinued and replaced
with a new model.


I was looking at the box upside down, it's a 9211-8i


I used a couple of Crucial M4 drives for the ARC and Intel 311s for the ZIL.

Looks like the 311 is EOL, replaced by the 313. SLC flash for
durability, nice, but I couldn't find anything that says whether or not
the 313 has a supercapacitor to flush the write cache on unexpected
power failure.


They don't unfortunately.

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] [smartos-discuss] hardware specs for illumos storage/virtualization server

2012-11-18 Thread Ian Collins

On 11/19/12 18:01, Paul B. Henson wrote:

On Mon, Nov 19, 2012 at 04:24:51PM +1300, Ian Collins wrote:


I was looking at the box upside down, it's a 9211-8i

Ah, ;), that's more easily found, about $230-$250 it seems, cool.


the 313 has a supercapacitor to flush the write cache on unexpected
power failure.

They don't unfortunately.

Bummer :(, it would be nice to get one that does. I think the 320 series
does, the 40G is only $90, but I think it has relatively crappy write
performance and high write latency, so wouldn't be a very good zil. The
313 looks like it has pretty good performance, and not too pricy at $135
for 24G, which is plenty big for a zil.


The 20G part has better write throughput.  Unfortunately no one in my 
neck of the woods has any stock...



  The box is going to have dual
power supplies on UPS's, and I plan to set it up for auto shutdown on
power loss, so it's not *too* likely the slog is going to unexpectedly
lose power while processing writes. I guess when you're on a budget you
can't have everything, I might need to settle for a non-powerfail
protected ssd for zil...


It looks like suppliers like Intel are targeting the desktop 
SSD/spinning rust hybrid market with SLC devices.  The mSATA versions 
are much more plentiful.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] running OI as a guest in KVM

2012-11-23 Thread Ian Collins

On 11/11/12 04:04, Anil Jangity wrote:

I am not able to run OI as a guest in SmartOS/KVM. Are there virtio drivers I 
can install to get it to recognize the disks? Are there plans to integrate 
official drivers into upstream?


Use "ide" for the disk model and "e1000" for the nic model.

Performance won't be great, it it will install and run.

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] rack server recommendation

2012-12-12 Thread Ian Collins

Achim Wolpers wrote:

Hi Folks,

we bought a Dell PowerEdge R420 as an OI Box. Even though it is listed in der 
HCL in the OI wiki, neither the broadcom network interface nor the hba is 
supported by OI drivers. So we had to attach a new network interface and have 
to boot from an external jbod box, since the internal hdd slots are not 
accessible.


Get Dell to fit the alternative Intel NICs (assuming these are swappable 
like those on the R720) and a low cost Perc 310, which can be configured 
for JBOD.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] rack server recommendation

2012-12-13 Thread Ian Collins

solarg wrote:

On 12/13/12 02:39, Ian Collins wrote:

Get Dell to fit the alternative Intel NICs (assuming these are
swappable like those on the R720) and a low cost Perc 310, which can
be configured for JBOD.

i have a Dell R320 with PERC 310, and OI doesn't see the disks, even
configured as no-raid.  I finally switched to FreeBSD for this machine.


At the time we had to use Solaris 11, but I thought OI now has the BSD 
mr_sas driver?


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] dualboot

2012-12-22 Thread Ian Collins

Reginald Beardsley wrote:

FWIW I have a rack I built that holds 24 disk caddies.  It's getting obsolete 
as they are all IDE drives, but it's really nice to be able to grab an old 
disk, stick it in the machine, load something and play around knowing w/ 
absolute certainty that I can't do any damage.

Part of my original motivation was being able to replicate a client environment 
and have it available at the drop of a hat.  As it worked out, I never really 
did that, but I have used it a lot for testing software on different OS 
distributions.

A more modern (and cheaper) version would be an USB<->SATA/IDE interface and 
bare drives.


A more modern (and cheaper) version would be VirtulBox!  OI on my 
current macbook runs way faster under VB than Solaris ever did native on 
my older laptops.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] using LSI 2308-IT onboard supermicro X9DRD-7LN4F-JBOD, openindiana not loading drivers?

2012-12-28 Thread Ian Collins

Ong Yu-Phing wrote:

I have a supermicro X9DRD-7LN4F-JBOD motherboard, which comes
preconfigured with an LSI 2308 onboard in IT mode.  The disks attached
to the onboard LSI 2308 controller can be seen in linux from both dmesg
and fdisk output, but not in OI 148 or 151.

FYI the MPT firmware in the LSI controller is 13.00.57.00-IT.

When I boot up in e.g. OI 148, scanpci output finds "lsi logic / symbios
logic sas2208 pci-express fusion-mpt sas-2", but modinfo | grep -i mpt
doesn't show any drivers loaded.  I tried to manually load them (e.g.
modload -p drv/kernel/amd64/mpt) but format still doesn't show the disks
(it does show the 2x Intel 520 SSDs connected to the SATA interface,
though).

When I startup the Device Driver Manager in OI 151, it shows as Storage
: LSI Logic / Symbios Logic SAS2308 PCI-Express Fusion-MPT SAS2 : UNK
(i.e. no device driver loaded).  Right click to show more info:


The Illumos  mr_sas driver is quite new, see the earlier thread "rack 
server recommendation" for driver install hints.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Help: Dell PERC H310 Firmware for IT/IR mode.

2013-01-15 Thread Ian Collins

Robert W Johnson Jr wrote:

We have a few Dell PERC H310 adapters which seem to be rebranded LSI 9211
8i cards. Can anyone who has successfully flashed the firmware from the LSI
9211 (SAS2008 chipset) IT/IR mode please post the steps taken to do so?


These cards support JBOD with the stock Dell firmware, so you may not 
have to update them.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] OI Crash

2013-01-15 Thread Ian Collins

David Scharbach wrote:

I have an OI installation that seems to crash about every 20 days.  Locks up 
completely and needs a hard reset.  Not very much fun.

Question I have is where would I start to look to see why?  I first thought it 
may be due to scrubbing load on the LSI controller but that is not the case.  
It crashed today hours after a curb was successful at 2AM.

I am a new OI user and would really appreciate a bit of help on this one.  
Basically looking for a crash dump of some sort and the locations that I have 
looked at don't really help.

System is

i3 CPU
32GB Ram
LSI SAS2008
Intel SAS expander
13 SATA 7200RPM drives
Asus MB


Is there any evidence of a crash in the logs?

Look in /var/adm/messages for any clues and under /var/crash/ 
for any dumps.


I'm not sure if there is a version of Solaris CAT (Crash Analysis Tool) 
that works with OI.  If there is and you have a dump that's the best 
place to look.


If there isn't any evidence of a crash, there's a fair chance you have a 
hardware problem.  I'm guessing that with an i3 motherboard you won't 
have ECC memory, so running memtest86 for a while would be a good start.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] 10 GB Networking - any known gotchas/tips - stuff to avoid?

2013-01-18 Thread Ian Collins

Lou Picciano wrote:

You appear to have tagged onto an existing thread, not a good idea!


We're looking at building out some of our infrastructure in 10 GB ethernet 
land, then reevaluating our changing storage needs in context of best practices 
for leveraging these speeds. IE, iSCSI? Dedicated Storage arrays, etc.

First: Thanks to those of you who've updated our wiki re 10 GB ethernet 
adapters: http://wiki.openindiana.org/oi/Ethernet+Networking Is it generally 
safe to assume a 'chipset-level' compatibility, whether on adapter or mobo? 
(btw, many of those links to Intel are no longer working...)

Anyone have any specific experience running 10 GB on the newer SuperMicro 
boards? Yes, I realize we're generally safe with the Intel interfaces but, hey; 
doesn't hurt to ask, right?


I have been using an X9DRH-7TF and another host with an Intel X540 dual 
10G card (running SmartOS) for a while and they work very will.  If your 
storage pool can keep up, you can achieve excellent performance.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Harddisk > 2TB

2013-01-20 Thread Ian Collins

Jerry Kemp wrote:

Going slightly askew on your original comment.

I also purchased an Intel SASUC8I controller a couple months ago based
on positive comments from the ZFS mailing list to attach (4) 2Tb Seagate
drives to my home system.  The best I ever got out of it was for it to
be able to see (1) drive all the time, and a second one intermittently.
  It never saw drives 3 or 4.  I finally gave up screwing around with it
and am using an older/slower/lower performance HBA.

If you get something that works reliably, be it the IBM M1015, or
something else, please post a summary.


Anything LSI 2008 based should be fine.

I have a couple at home (one on a Supermicro board, another LSI 
original) and a couple of PERC H200s in older Dell servers running OI.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] New Zone User Questions

2013-02-03 Thread Ian Collins

Dormition Skete wrote:

I entered the wonderful world  of zones the other day.

>
> I read the chapter in the "OpenSolaris Bible" about zones a while
> back, and I've been thinking that setting up a couple of sparse-root
> zones, and one whole-root zone would probably be best for our needs.

I'm pretty sure the whole/sparse zone thing was long gone before 
OpenSolaris was closed.



I wanted the whole-root zone  because we have a couple of very old web

> apps that require PHP4, and I thought putting them in a whole-root
> zone would be a good way to reduce any possibility of an unintended
> PHP5 install messing things up with it. Or maybe we might end up
> needing PHP5 for something, and I thought this would be a way of
> being able have both, but in separate zones.

It is.


And I thought the sparse-root  zones, using the global zone's /lib,

> /platform, /sbin, and /usr directories would ease system updates.

Gone!



> I tried "add inherit-pkg-dir", thinking that would allow me to add
> the directories, but it wouldn't let me do that either.
>
> 1) Has all this been changed? Are sparse-root zones no longer an
> option? Or if they are an option, how do I go about making them?

Yes, there are just "zones" these days.

> 2) When I boot the zone I have working, I get this:
>
> zone 'webphp4': WARNING: bge0:1: no matching subnet found in
> netmasks(4): 192.168.0.17; using default of 255.255.255.0.
>
> How do I set the subnet to 255.255.255.0 so I don't get that
> warning?

The best thing to do is forget about shared IP zones and use exclusive.  
To do this, just create a vnic and give it to the zone.


> 3) The OSB says not to edit the config files in the non-global zones
> from within the global zone -- to log into the non-global zone, and
> modify it from within itself. I'm not real GUI dependent, but I like
> to have a full desktop system just for the ease of navigation
> (nautilus), text editing with gedit, and things like that. If I have
> to have all of my zones as whole-root, that'd mean setting up a lot
> of extra software in them.

Why?  You don't need a GUI to manage configurations.


Is it really all that bad of a  practice

> editing the non-global zone config files from the global zone, and
> copying files directly into the non-global zones from the global
> zone, or is there a more reasonable way of going about it?

It's OK to do if you know what you are doing, but it's much better to 
manage the zone from within the zone.


> 4) When I did a "zlogin -C webphp4" it asked me what kind of console
> I was using. I selected the first item - I think it was ANSI. It
> had a real miserable interface in the program that comes up to
> configure the new zone. The fields and stuff didn't show up or
> navigate very well. I could send you some screenshots, but if you've
> run into this, you know what I mean. I managed to get through it,
> but does anyone have any suggestions which terminal type to use from
> OpenIndiana's gnome-terminal that might look better?

Yes, or play safe and zlogin -C from an xterm.

> 5) Finally, below is the zone info for one of my zones. This would
> be running on the least powerful machine we'll have OI running on.
> It has two processor cores, and 2GB RAM. I was thinking to have the
> global zone having one cpu-share, and three zones with one each. Is
> that reasonable? And do the rest of the settings look reasonable? I
> was trying to take the advice from the OSB.

I've never yet fiddles with zone CPU resources.  Unless you have users 
or customers with some sort of quality of service guarantee, don't bother.


Start with a basic, simple configuration.  There's one I use for a 
Mercurial repository:


create -b
set brand=solaris
set zonepath=/zoneRoot/mercurial
set autoboot=true
set ip-type=exclusive
add net
set configure-allowed-address=true
set physical=hg0
end

Where hg0 is a vnic.

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] New Zone User Questions

2013-02-04 Thread Ian Collins

dormitionsk...@hotmail.com wrote:

I think I'm crazy for wanting to set up three zones on this one machine.  I 
have specific reasons for it, so I can justify it (to myself), but when I first 
embarked upon this project, I wasn't even going to use zones at all, just 
because I didn't think I should introduce that much complexity to our set up.


Only 3?  We tend to use a new zone for any new service on a machine.  
They only take a couple of minutes to configure and boot. It's better to 
keep a dozen simple systems than one complex one!


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] New Zone User Questions

2013-02-04 Thread Ian Collins

dormitionsk...@hotmail.com wrote:

On Feb 4, 2013, at 8:08 PM, Ian Collins wrote:


dormitionsk...@hotmail.com wrote:

I think I'm crazy for wanting to set up three zones on this one machine.  I 
have specific reasons for it, so I can justify it (to myself), but when I first 
embarked upon this project, I wasn't even going to use zones at all, just 
because I didn't think I should introduce that much complexity to our set up.

Only 3?  We tend to use a new zone for any new service on a machine.  They only 
take a couple of minutes to configure and boot. It's better to keep a dozen 
simple systems than one complex one!

Yes, but they also take up new IP Addresses.


Not all services are outward facing, only a small minority.  Those can 
be proxied.



That's not bad if they only need to be accessed on the LAN, but what about 
zones that need to be accessed with static IP Addresses on the web?  We have to 
pay the phone company extra for those.

Or am I missing something here?  (And that's entirely possible!)


Something like http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/mod_proxy.html maybe?

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] How to boot oi-dev-151a7-ai-x86.usb inot 64-Bit mode ?

2013-02-06 Thread Ian Collins

x11max Unitymedia wrote:

Hi,

my problem is, that it is not possible to boot oi-dev-151a7-ai-x86.usb into 
64-bit mode on the system I would like running openindiana on.
It comes up in 32-bit mode only.

On the download site there is a hint:

All downloads support both 32-bit and 64-bit processors. 64-bit mode is 
automatically selected if at least 900 megabytes of memory (RAM) are available.


The installed OS that is.


I have 16G RAM installed, so more than 900 megabytes of memory are availale, 
but openindiana always boot in 32-bit mode.
Because I have two 2TB disks installed, it is not possible to run the installer.

My system information:

Asrock Z68 Pro3-M Sockel 1155 Mainboard (Micro ATX, Intel Z68, 4x DDR3 
Speicher, 2x USB 3.0)
Intel Core i7-2700K Quad-Core Prozessor Boxed 3,5GHz, Sockel 1155, 8MB Cache
16GB RAM
2TB Disks

My question now is how to run the usb installer in 64-bit mode ?


Why would you want to?


How to change the GRUB startup manually to point to 64-bit kernel ?


The installed OS will boot 64 bit.

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] solaris10 branded zones

2013-02-06 Thread Ian Collins

Jim Klimov wrote:

Hello all,

I am currently helping evacuate data/OS from a legacy system
that ran Solaris 10u3 (11/06) in a VM until recently - hypervisor
host died - with tasks stuffed into a number of local zones, in
whole roots over dedicated UFS SVM "partitions". The customer
has decided to migrate the services ASAP into another VM on
another box, which currently has Windows and can run VirtualBox,
by salvaging as many bytes as possible from the old installation.
Possibly, later a new dedicated hypervisor will be provided
(likely ESX, or native OI+zones+VirtualBox, maybe SmartOS+KVM...)

Our foreseeable options are to migrate into a new VM:
1) as is, rsync'ing the data from the old VM or even importing
 its disk image if that works

2) into solaris 10u8 "golden image" and possibly updating the
 OS parts for the local zones in the process (detact/attach -u)

3) into OI and stuff old tasks "as is" into solaris10 branded
 zones; maybe later migrate at least some tasks to native
 OI zones.

I am partial to the OI variant, as it gives more flexibility
with networking setup and other bonuses. What I am not sure about
is the current state of affairs with the solaris10 zones:

* is it enough to copy the zoneroot (whole root zones) and just
run it? (the global zone was nothing but a zonehoster)


Detach then attach does work.


* are there limitations to the solaris 10 release which must be
imported into a branded zone? I know that there may be problems
due to mismatch of ZFS between kernel and zone, but it is not
planned to delegate datasets into these zones at the moment.


It's been a while since I last did this, but I'm sure there's a minimum 
patch level (update 9?) required.


I imported the zones onto an update 9 VM first.


* is it possible to "attach -u" or liveupgrade local zones that
are branded in OI (i.e. import sol10u3 and turn it into sol10u8)?


I'm sure -u isn't supported for branded zones, you have to do this on 
Solaris 10 first.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] solaris10 branded zones

2013-02-06 Thread Ian Collins

Jim Klimov wrote:

On 2013-02-06 21:20, Roel_D wrote:

If the old software/services running on the old solaris didn't rely on /usr or 
/etc installed software (like apache/mysql/java-based software) i would suggest 
to only copy the software directories in newly created zones.

It could take more hours to hurdle all the OS mismatches then to copy the old 
software or its data and maybe recompile some legacy libraries.

I know, unfortunately, those were packaged commercial softwarez
which took days of tuning just to get running as wanted. While
reinstallation is an option, it is one they want to avoid as a
lengthy downtime, or take in small steps rather than wholesale
replacement of the system...

So far the zones are pouring into a sol10u8 VM (apparently, it
is the 10/09 release which was the base for solaris10 branded
zone integrated support, and also the one which is last free
from Sun).

We'll think later then - if they will continue in this VM or
just use it as a step to update the zones' OSes.


It's well worth taking the next step.  We have migrated nearly all of 
our Solaris and Linux VMs into zones.  Much better performance and way 
less arse ache!


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] solaris10 branded zones

2013-02-06 Thread Ian Collins

Sašo Kiselkov wrote:

On 02/06/2013 09:48 PM, Ian Collins wrote:

It's well worth taking the next step.  We have migrated nearly all of
our Solaris and Linux VMs into zones.  Much better performance and way
less arse ache!

Are you guys doing Linux in zones? What's the status of these brands in
Illumos? AFAIK, they're pretty much defunct.


No, we just moved the services (databases, proxies and the like) from 
Linux machines into zones.


Unless something really needs Linux, why use it?

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Buildable distro?

2013-02-06 Thread Ian Collins

Reginald Beardsley wrote:

Why can't a custom distro be just a disk image created w/ dd dumped into a 
slice which is as large or larger?  Is there so much metadata stored that this 
won't work anymore?  If that's the case, we ought to be able to script fixing 
it if we know where it is.


Well it could if every target machine was identical...


The LiveCD is great, but there are problems it doesn't solve and sometimes what 
you really need is just a copy of something that works.


In that case, if you have a reference system, half of a mirrored boot 
drive would do the trick.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Question about disk space usage on iSCSI volumes

2013-02-06 Thread Ian Collins

Randy S wrote:

Hi,

although I am still trying to fix my multipath problem mentioned in another 
post I also have the following matter which maybe one of you guys can explain.

I have created a zpool and a volume which has been exported via iSCSI. I want 
te create a script which shows me the exact free space on that particular 
volume. (OI 7)


Sparse provisioned?


Using zfs get reservation,volsize,usedbydataset,written,usedbysnapshots  you get all these nice numbers while filling up the drive from a client 
machine.

As long as you are filling up the drive, calculations seem to be parallel with 
the actual situation.
As soon as you start deleting files and snapshots, it all becomes fuzzy, at 
least to me.

Example, when you delete a snapshot, or all snapshots , the usedbysnapshots 
drops to 0 as it should.
When you delete files from the iscsi volume with the client, the 
"usedbydataset" number stays the same, rendering the calculation:


That is correct.  Freeing space on the client filesystem (unless it 
implements SCSI UNMAP) does not free space the volume.  The volume has 
no way of knowing the space has been freed.



Now I read somewhere (a long time ago) that zfs has a certain mechanism to 
release free space to the system, I just cannot find the article anywhere now.

So that is why I want to ask anybody here to explain to me how I could go about 
this.


The easiest(!) way is a follows:

 - Make sure the zvol has compression enabled.
 - Create a filesystem on the client with compression off.
 - Within that filesystem, fill the free space with a file of zeros 
(this will compress to nothing on the volume):


dd if=/dev/zero of=dummy bs=1048576 &
unlink dummy

When the dd finishes, you will have the same free space on the client 
and server.  The unlink makes sure the dummy file disappears when the dd 
fills the client.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Problem with bge driver

2013-02-08 Thread Ian Collins

Ricardo NA wrote:



I found in this page http://wiki.openindiana.org/oi/Ethernet+Networking
that a Broadcom NIC 5719 is supported with oi 151a7. In that page
you can read "bge 15.4.3". So I assume this is the driver version
from Broadcom wich I downloaded and tried to install. (BRCMbge-
Solaris_11-i386-15.4.3.pkg)

OI should have a driver built-in for these types of NICs so why do you
download another one from Broadcom?
Haven't you tried OI's one first?

Yes I tried plain vanilla oi 151a7 but the nic is not recognized. In fact in the wiki 
page a month before was stated that the broadcom 5719 is not supported and in fact there 
is a feature request: https://www.illumos.org/issues/3446 about this. But last week it 
appears as supported with the text: "bge 15.4.3" so that's why I tried 
installing the broadcom driver.



Was this a Dell server adapter by any chance?  if so, the path of least 
resistance is to get Dell to swap it for an Intel one


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] abandoned support for OpenOffice, Miozilla Firefox, Adobe Flash, etc.

2013-02-09 Thread Ian Collins

jlan...@cox.net wrote:

For your consideration:

>
> Support for several programs that I really enjoy has been
> discontinued for the OpenSolaris / OpenIndiana platforms. It won't
> be long before FireFox 3.6.12 becomes unacceptably obsolete ... and
> OpenOffice 3.1.0 ... and Thunderbird 3.2.4 ... and Adobe Flash ...
> and ?? The unfortunate result is that with no continuing support from
> software providers, OpenIndiana is gradually drifting toward
> obsolescence.

What's wrong with contrib releases on 
http://releases.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/firefox/releases?


Flash is dead on most platforms.

Recent OO packages can be found here:

http://www.openfoundry.org/of/projects/1201/download
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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] abandoned support for OpenOffice, Miozilla Firefox, Adobe Flash, etc.

2013-02-10 Thread Ian Collins

cpforum wrote:

Message du 10/02/13 05:03
De : "Ian Collins"
Flash is dead on most platforms.

Flash is not dead on Linux. The release is frozen but you still have security 
updates.


It is dead (due to no support on mobile devices) from a web developer's 
perspective.  Even Adobe have stopped developing Flash creation tools 
and moved to HTML5.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Slow zfs writes

2013-02-11 Thread Ian Collins

Ram Chander wrote:

Hi,

My OI box is expreiencing slow zfs writes ( around 30 times slower ).
iostat reports below error though pool is healthy. This is happening in
past 4 days though no change was done to system. Is the hard disks faulty ?
Please help.


Does iostat -xtcMn 10 show any anomalies such as long wait times or high %b?

Your pool configuration is a bit odd, I assume this isn't a production 
system?


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Slow zfs writes

2013-02-12 Thread Ian Collins

Ram Chander wrote:

So it looks like re-distribution issue. Initially  there were two Vdev with
24 disks ( disk 0-23 ) for close to year. After which  which we added 24
more disks and created additional vdevs. The initial vdevs are filled up
and so write speed declined. Now  how to find files that are present in a
Vdev or a disk. That way I can remove and re-copy back to distribute data.
Any other way to solve this ?


Please stick to one list or cross-post, multi-posting tends to waste 
responder's time.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] ISCSI SSD Performance

2013-02-16 Thread Ian Collins

Grant Albitz wrote:

Local dd results:

write 268.343296 GB via dd, please wait...
time dd if=/dev/zero of=/PSC.Net/dd.tst bs=2048000 count=131027

131027+0 records in
131027+0 records out

real 3:09.8
user0.1
sys  2:40.1

268.343296 GB in 189.8s = 1413.82 MB/s Write


131027+0 records in
131027+0 records out
268343296000 bytes (268 GB) copied, 146.209 s, 1.8 GB/s

real2m26.215s
user0m0.202s
sys 2m24.469s


so I am getting expected results locally. The network infrastructure is as 
follows:

2 esxi hosts with intel x520 10g Ethernet cards. They are directly connected 
via twinx cables to intel x520 network cards in the zfs box. So there is no 
switch in between. Mtu is set on the zfs host as well as the esxi hosts to 
9000. Results from both esxi hosts are the same.

Since I can get 700-800MBps write, you would assume the link could handle more 
than 350MBps read...

There may be some vmware issue I am hitting, but I had the same setup before 
with slower disks and I netted better performance in vmware. Are there any 
settings in Comstar I can look at that could be causing this?


Have you tried the connecting to the volume form another IO host to 
eliminate vmware as the cause?


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] ISCSI SSD Performance

2013-02-16 Thread Ian Collins

Sašo Kiselkov wrote:

On 02/16/2013 11:58 PM, Sašo Kiselkov wrote:

On 02/16/2013 11:37 PM, Ian Collins wrote:

Have you tried the connecting to the volume form another IO host to
eliminate vmware as the cause?

Second that.

The 9k MTU might also be hitting some NIC driver bugs - non-standard
settings can, at times. Since the difference is only in the storage ->
VMware direction, I suspect there may be some trouble there (perhaps
VMware not being entirely okay with how OI is handling the 9k MTUs?).

One more thing comes to mind: if all else fails, try to disable flow
control. Sometimes it can mess up throughput, if the receiving NIC
erratically sends too many TX frames - can be a driver issue in VMware,
though this is quite a long stretch.

Anyway, right now I suspect VMware might be the culprit here. The number
of kittens that have to be slaughtered to get such a high packet
switching performance from VMs to storage is astounding.


Which is one reason the visualised world should be using SmartOS!

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] ISCSI SSD Performance

2013-02-16 Thread Ian Collins

Ian Collins wrote:

Sašo Kiselkov wrote:

On 02/16/2013 11:58 PM, Sašo Kiselkov wrote:

On 02/16/2013 11:37 PM, Ian Collins wrote:

Have you tried the connecting to the volume form another IO host to
eliminate vmware as the cause?

Second that.

The 9k MTU might also be hitting some NIC driver bugs - non-standard
settings can, at times. Since the difference is only in the storage ->
VMware direction, I suspect there may be some trouble there (perhaps
VMware not being entirely okay with how OI is handling the 9k MTUs?).

One more thing comes to mind: if all else fails, try to disable flow
control. Sometimes it can mess up throughput, if the receiving NIC
erratically sends too many TX frames - can be a driver issue in VMware,
though this is quite a long stretch.

Anyway, right now I suspect VMware might be the culprit here. The number
of kittens that have to be slaughtered to get such a high packet
switching performance from VMs to storage is astounding.

Which is one reason the visualised world should be using SmartOS!


Virtualised :)

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] ISCSI SSD Performance

2013-02-16 Thread Ian Collins

Grant Albitz wrote:

Setting the MTU to 1500 did not affect read speeds but it cut my write speeds 
in half. Flow control on or off did not make any difference.

The cable is somewhat ruled out because I am seeing the same exact performance 
on 2 different esxi hosts.


Have you tried a native OI client yet?

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] ISCSI SSD Performance

2013-02-18 Thread Ian Collins

Sašo Kiselkov wrote:

On 02/18/2013 05:18 AM, Grant Albitz wrote:

I would like to discuss one more item:

Based on the writes below vs the reads it seems like I am able to get more data 
out of a w/s as apposed to a read per second. I may just be misunderstanding 
the results but the disks themselves are rated for higher read performance then 
write. I am just wondering if there is a zfs tunable I can play with. The disks 
seem have much more queued up during writes then reads as well.


time dd if=/dev/zero of=/PSC.Net/dd.tst bs=2048000 count=131027
r/sw/s   kr/s   kw/s wait actv wsvc_t asvc_t  %w  %b device
 0.00.00.00.0  0.0  0.00.00.0   0   0 c1t24d0
 0.00.00.00.0  0.0  0.00.00.0   0   0 c2t0d0
 0.0 1057.20.0 89869.6  0.0  9.60.09.1   1  67 c1t0d0
 0.0 1057.20.0 89852.5  0.0  9.60.09.1   1  67 c1t1d0
 0.0 1057.40.0 89946.6  0.0  9.60.09.1   1  66 c1t2d0
 0.0 1057.00.0 89912.4  0.0  9.60.09.1   1  67 c1t3d0
 0.0 1038.00.0 87068.1  0.0  9.50.09.1   1  66 c1t4d0
 0.0 1037.20.0 87015.8  0.0  9.50.09.1   1  66 c1t5d0
 0.0 1037.00.0 87076.6  0.0  9.50.09.2   1  66 c1t6d0

time dd if=/PSC.Net/dd.tst of=/dev/null bs=2048000
   r/sw/s   kr/s   kw/s wait actv wsvc_t asvc_t  %w  %b device
 0.00.00.00.0  0.0  0.00.00.0   0   0 c1t24d0
 0.00.00.00.0  0.0  0.00.00.0   0   0 c2t0d0
   884.10.0 38373.30.0  0.0  0.30.00.4   1  13 c1t0d0
   873.70.0 38425.60.0  0.0  0.30.00.4   1  14 c1t1d0
   883.50.0 38399.90.0  0.0  0.30.00.4   1  13 c1t2d0
   875.10.0 38408.20.0  0.0  0.30.00.4   1  13 c1t3d0
   876.50.0 38528.10.0  0.0  0.30.00.4   1  13 c1t4d0
   880.70.0 38520.20.0  0.0  0.30.00.4   1  14 c1t5d0
   874.90.0 38510.40.0  0.0  0.30.00.4   1  13 c1t6d0

That PERC H710 is probably really messing with your results here. First
of all, the transparent compression of SSDs seems to be helping you out
in the first instance. You'll need to circumvent that sucker (e.g. by
writing compressed files).

Next, I suggest you get rid of that H710 if possible, stick the H310 in
and configure it in JBOD mode - we can try to resolve the driver issues,
there's been some work in Illumos on this lately, so you might be able
to build some custom driver modules (or I can do it for you).


I agree with Sas's comments on the 710.

If you have driver problems with a 310, try Solaris 11 as an experiment 
to verify performance, I have a number of Dells with 310 in JBOD mode 
running Solaris and they work well.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] OpenIndiana roadmap

2013-02-18 Thread Ian Collins

Jesus Cea wrote:

On 28/01/13 02:43, Bob Friesenhahn wrote:

On Mon, 28 Jan 2013, Jesus Cea wrote:

Is out there an OpenIndiana Roadmap?. In particular, I am VERY
interested in a security supported version.

How much are you willing to pay for this service?

Oracle charges $1k/year per socket.

I would actually pay something.

But consider this:

* I can't deploy OpenIndiana without some kind of security updates.

* I have tons of clients evaluating OpenIndiana, being amazed by ZFS
and DTrace, but can't consider seriously since there is no security plan.

An OpenIndiana future goes thru an official OI release, with security
fixes for a while. Those markets are, currently, closed for OI.

About how costly this could be, Red Hat is a huge business. And we
could follow a major Linux release, like Debian or Ubuntu, to track
security notifications/patches. Maybe even a community security
supported version.



The popular Linux distributions all have a commercial backer, OI does 
not.  It's as simple as that.


There are other Illumos based distributions that do have a commercial 
backer, maybe you would be better off with one of those?


It's a reflection of commercial reality that those distributions focus 
on specific market segments.  It would be nice to have a backed general 
purpose OS to rival Solaris, but the demand doesn't seem to be there.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] What to do with 4k sector SATA drives... All fixes are for SCSI drives only!!??

2013-03-19 Thread Ian Collins

Hans J. Albertsson wrote:

i think I've just got a problem because of machine age!

if I can muster enough courage  ok, well, being retired, what can
harm me now?
I have my sata controllers in that machine in ide mode... gaah..



Will I have to export/backup the entire thing to another disk, and
reconfigure and import/recv/something back, or can I  just change the
SATA mode and recreate the devices and dev trees from a live cd w/o
loosing the rpool?


You should be able to export the pool, reconfigure the controller and 
then re-import the pool.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Question regarding Supermicro motherboard compatibility

2013-03-21 Thread Ian Collins
{sorry about top-posting, crap webmail client!}

I'm running Solaris on a X9DRH-7TF, which looks to be basically the
same electronics except for the 10G NICs.

Everything works well.
 
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- Original Message -
From: "Discussion list for OpenIndiana" 
To:"Discussion list for OpenIndiana" , "discuss" 
Cc:
Sent:Thu, 21 Mar 2013 22:37:27 +0100
Subject:[OpenIndiana-discuss] Question regarding Supermicro
motherboard compatibility

 Hi guys,

 I'm building a new storage rig and I'm considering basing it a new
 motherboard by SuperMicro, the X9DRW-7TPF+
 http://www.supermicro.nl/products/motherboard/Xeon/C600/X9DRW-7TPF_.cfm

 The on-board dual 10GE SFP+ ports make this a particularly attractive
 board for iSCSI targets.

 Does anybody have any experience with this board? According to the OS
 compatibility matrix, though, "Solaris" is a no-go on this, so I'm
 assuming Illumos/OI won't work either (or haven't been tested).

 Any insights into this would be greatly appreciated!

 Thanks!
 --
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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Anyone using OpenIndiana in production?

2013-03-27 Thread Ian Collins

Gerry Weaver wrote:

Hello All,

I have been checking out OpenIndiana as a possible file server and KVM host. I 
have read in a couple of places that the OS is stable despite its development 
release status. Would anyone be so kind as to share their experiences using 
OpenIndiana in production? My testing so far shows it to be rock solid.

BTW: Many thanks to those who are putting the hard work into this. I think it 
has a lot of potential.


It may not be an appropriate answer on this list, but SmartOS looks like 
a better fit if you want a platform focused around KVM support.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Anyone using OpenIndiana in production?

2013-03-28 Thread Ian Collins

Gerry Weaver wrote:

Hi Ian,

I actually looked at SmartOS, but it seems to be going in the cloud direction. 
I was looking for a base to build an intranet vdi solution on. Thanks for the 
pointer though.


Which is what we use SmartOS for...

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Anyone using OpenIndiana in production?

2013-03-28 Thread Ian Collins

Gerry Weaver wrote:

Hi Ian,

I've been doing the virtualization thing for a long time (since before it was 
cool). During that time, I have found  what works best for me. I don't mean to 
criticize, but it lacks the perspective of someone who deals with maintaining a 
virtual environment on a daily basis.


What's "it"?  My reply, SmartOS, OI?

Maintaining virtual environments is a part of my day job.


I was planning to port something that is already running on Linux to 
OpenIndiana. That being said, I would be glad to discuss it further with you, 
if you're interested.


That depends what it is, I've been though the porting pain enough times 
to be cautious!


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] weird C++ problem

2013-04-01 Thread Ian Collins

Apostolos Syropoulos wrote:

Hello everybody,

I was trying to compile a program and one file failed to compile
with g++ 4.7.2 but it compiles with CC: Sun C++ 5.12 SunOS_i386 2011/11/16.

The following little program reproduces the error I got initially:

#include 
#include 
using namespace std;
 namespace KPS {
 extern "C" {
 #include  //it includes another header that eventually
 }   // included this header.
 }
 using namespace KPS;

int main() {
   std::string x;
   string y = "abcdef";
   cout << y << endl;
}


What options did you pass to the compiler?  The snippet compiles fine 
with gcc 4.5.2 (Solaris 11) and 4.6.2 (SmartOS).


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] 3737 days of uptime

2013-04-08 Thread Ian Collins

Edward Ned Harvey (openindiana) wrote:

Patching is extremely safe.  But let's look at the flip side.  Suppose you 
encounter the rare situation where patching *does* cause a problem.  It's been 
known to happen; heck, it's been known to happen *by* *me*.  You have to ask 
yourself, which is the larger risk?  Applying the patches, or not applying the 
patches?


Extremely safe on anything OpenSolaris based!

Hands up all those who've bricked a Linux system or had a Solaris 10 
system that wouldn't play with live upgrade.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] NFS exported dataset crashes the system

2013-04-10 Thread Ian Collins

Paul van der Zwan wrote:


When it hung the system would not respond to anything at all.
The only way out I could find was a hard reset or power cycle.

I do have the following in /etc/system:
set snooping=1
set pcplusmp:apic_panic_on_nmi=1
But that did not make a difference.

BTW the hang was/is reproducable, everytime I ran a make buildworld inside the 
VM it would hang.
I have tried a few make buildworlds now that I use NFSv4 and no hangs so far.


Had you tried decoupling the VM host from the NFS storage?

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] OpenSXCE 2013.05 for SPARC released

2013-06-21 Thread Ian Collins

ken mays wrote:

Greetings,

OpenSXCE2013.05 for SPARC EA was just RELEASED.


Nice.

Maybe next time start a new tread so the announcement doesn't get lost!

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] WD reds any good for ZFS RAIDZ pools?

2013-06-21 Thread Ian Collins

Christopher Chan wrote:

On Saturday, June 08, 2013 05:23 AM, Paul B. Henson wrote:

For these large drives, raidz2 is recommended, as the likelihood of a
second drive failure during a rebuild starts to get pretty high.


What's wrong with striped mirrors? raidz2 does not like random i/o. I
happen to run raidz2 and regret it now.


Nothing much, it's just that 3TB drives can take a long time (days) to 
resilver on a moderately busy pool and raidz leaves you exposed to a 
second drive failure during that process.


There's still a risk of two dives in one mirror failing, but that would 
be less than the raidz case.


If someone is willing to suffer the performance of raidz, raidz2 is 
definitely a better choice!


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] [zfs] problem on my zpool

2013-10-23 Thread Ian Collins

Clement BRIZARD wrote:

The first resilvering repported 2 faulted drives, I shutdown the server
(directly via the button) the second worked with no error
zpool status
pool: nas
   state: ONLINE
scan: resilvered 1.45G in 5h34m with 0 errors on Wed Oct 23 20:18:47 2013
config:

  NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
  nas  ONLINE   0 0 0
raidz1-0   ONLINE   0 0 0
  c8t50024E9004993E6Ed0p0  ONLINE   0 0 0
  c8t50024E92062E7524d0ONLINE   0 0 0


How did you end up with a mix of full drives and partitions in your vdev?

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] [OmniOS-discuss] Shopping for an all-in-one server

2014-06-02 Thread Ian Collins

Jim Klimov wrote:

Thus the box we'd build should be good with storage (including responsive 
read-write NFS) and VM hosting. I am not sure whether OI, OmniOS or ESX(i?) 
with HBA passthrough onto an illumos-based storage/infrastructure services VM 
would be a better fit. Also, I was away from shopping for new server gear for a 
while and its compatibility with illumos in particular, so I'd kindly ask for 
suggestions for a server like that ;)


SmartOS would be a good fit if you are combining storage with KVM. USB 
booting also saves a couple of drive slots!



The company's preference is to deal with HP, so while it is not an impenetrable 
barrier, buying whatever is available under that brand is much simpler for the 
department. Cost seems a much lesser constraint ;)


HP's bundled RAID controllers can be a problem, make sure you can get 
something with IT firmware, or at least JBOD support.



I am less certain about HBAs (IT mode, without HW-RAID crap), and the 
practically recommended redundancy (raidzN? raid10? how many extra disks in 
modern size ranges are recommended - 3?)


That all depends on the number of drives and the workload.


Also i am not sure about modern considerations of multiple PCI buses - 
especially with regard to separation of ssd's onto a separate HBA (or several?) 
to avoid bottlenecks in performance and/or failures.


SSDs can be SATA and the hard drives SAS.


Finally, are departmental all-in-one combines following the Thumper ideology of 
data quickly accessible to applications living on the same host without 
uncertainties and delays of remote networking still at all 'fashionable'? ;)


They are with Joyent!


Buying a single purchase initially may be easier to justify than multiple boxes 
with separate roles, but there are other considerations too. In particular, 
their corporate network is crappy and slow, so splitting into storage+server 
nodes would need either direct cabling for data, or new switching gear which i 
don't know yet if it would be a problem; localhost data transfers are likely to 
be a lot faster. I am also not convinced about higher reliability of split-head 
solutions, though for high loads i am eager to believe that separating the 
tasks can lead to higher performance. I am uncertain if this setup and its 
tasks would qualify for that; but it might be expanded later on, including 
role-separation, if a practical need is found after all.


You can easily get all you are after in a 4U all in one.  Keep the 
system simple if you can.



PS: how do you go about backing up such a thing? Would some N54L's suffice to 
receive zfs-send's of select datasets? :)


Another, low spec Illumos box with plenty of storage.  Performance won't 
be an issue, so you can use wider raidzN vdevs to boots capacity.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] [OmniOS-discuss] Shopping for an all-in-one server

2014-06-04 Thread Ian Collins

Jonathan Adams wrote:

On 3 June 2014 17:18, ken mays via openindiana-discuss <
openindiana-discuss@openindiana.org> wrote:



Point is there are a few options and custom servers or the cheap ones on
eBay for <$500 (i.e. Dell R710 or similar)...


minor nit.  the Dell R710's have Broadcom network cards that didn't play
nice in Solaris 10, needing a reboot to fix them when they decided to
suddenly stop.

they seem more stable in OI, but I feel it's worth mentioning.


My experience was the opposite, they worked OK in Solaris 11, but were 
unreliable with Illumos...


Well worth avoiding, Dell will swap them for Intel, at least they do on 
720s.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Bash bug issue

2014-10-05 Thread Ian Collins

Bob Friesenhahn wrote:

It is always good to execute 'gmake check' before installing sofware
that comes with a test suite.  Some bash tests seem to fail.


If you check the comments printed by the tests, it looks like the 
"failures" seen on Solaris based OS are expected.


I've been using 4.1.15 build on Solaris 10 for most systems.

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] use cases of Sun Studio-compiled C++ libraries on OI

2014-11-29 Thread Ian Collins

Alexander Pyhalov wrote:

Hello.
I'd like to hear about people who now hardly depends on Sun
Studio-compiled C++ libraries AND use OpenIndiana. Do you have software
which can't be recompiled with GCC? Do you know commercial software
which depend on the libraries?

I mean the following OI packages:
   database/postgres/library/c++/libpqxx
   library/c++/glibmm
   library/c++/libxml++
   library/c++/net6
   library/c++/obby
   library/c++/sigcpp
   library/c++/stdcxx
   library/desktop/c++/cairomm
   library/desktop/c++/gtkmm
   library/desktop/c++/mm-common
   library/desktop/c++/pangomm

I'd like to drop them and replace by g++-compiled (incompatible)
versions. Who will be affected?


If you are building modern code (that adheres to C++11), the difference 
should be moot.  Studio 12.4 in C++11 mode uses the g++ ABI and the g++ 
4.8.2 run time library.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Solaris Studio on OpenIndiana

2015-09-08 Thread Ian Collins

Rick C. Hodgin wrote:

Hi.  I'm new to Solaris and OpenIndiana.  I heard about it on the
comp.lang.c group because I was told SunStudio and later had a
fix-and-continue compiler.  I was able to download OpenIndiana from the
link below, and install Sun Studio through the package manager.  It works
great, but I'm finding some limitations in using it as a developer tool.

I was hoping someone could help me setup Solaris Studio 12.4.  When I went
through adding the publishers, and tried to add it through the package
manager, I get lots of errors regarding packages that should come from
solaris which instead come from openindiana.


One way to run Studio 12.4 on something other than Solaris 11.2 is to 
use the tar ball download.


To get it to start on OpenIndiana with openjdk, you will have to edit 
the launcher (bin/solstudio) and change 'java version' to 'openjdk 
version' in the function GetJavaVersion().


You will also need the system headers package installed (sudo pkg 
install system/header).


This was tested in a VirtualBox VM, installed from 
OI-hipster-gui-20150330 updated to latest packages (to get openjdk7).


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] What is the recommended way to back up root pool?

2015-10-29 Thread Ian Collins

Bob Friesenhahn wrote:

What is the recommended approach to back up a zfs root pool?

For other pools I use zfs send/receive and/or rsync-based methods.

The zfs root pool is different since it contains multiple filesystems,
with the filesystem for one one BE being mounted at a time:





This means that there are multiple filesystems which would need to be
backed up in order to save a replica of the pool.

At the moment I am using rsync-based backup of only selected
filesystems.


If you don't intend reverting to older BEs (they are probably useless 
after a while anyway), remove them.


I have always used zfs send/receive to back up the root pool.

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] [discuss] Re: Support for USB3?

2015-11-03 Thread Ian Collins

Gary Mills wrote:

On Tue, Nov 03, 2015 at 05:54:05PM -0800, Garrett D'Amore wrote:

Oh, and just for a note, USB is *not* like writing another type of driver.
The entire USB framework is a scary beast all of its own, and sadly it also
uses & abuses STREAMs.  Implementing a modern USB3 stack should really be
done by creating a new nexus framework, and converting some of the leaf
drivers to it.  Our entire USB framework really needs some serious lovin’.
   But again, its just a problem finding priority and skills in confluence.

Clearly, rewriting the USB stack is a big project.  Is there any way
that this can be broken down into pieces?  If that were possible,
several people could work on different aspects of USB at the same time
without affecting eachother.  Starting the project would be simpler
too.



I have had a good look (at Garrett's suggestion) and it is a lot of 
work.  USB3 is more than just an incremental step over USB2.  It would 
be big job even if the underlying, notoriously poor performing, USB 
framework were retained.


I'd say it is impractical to attempt on a part time basis.

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Support for USB3?

2015-11-05 Thread Ian Collins

Rich Teer wrote:

On Thu, 5 Nov 2015, Jonathan Adams wrote:


USB is good for ZFS on Linux (useful to set the ashift on a backwards
compatible Solaris 10 zpool), but it's not really "prime time".

Just so that I'm absolutely clear, would I be correct in thinking that
eSATA is preferred over USB-3, assuming SAS isn't an option?


eSATA works with Illumos, USB3 isn't supported.

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] [discuss] Re: Support for USB3?

2015-11-05 Thread Ian Collins

Bob Friesenhahn wrote:

I have wondered if it is possible for Illumos to detect USB-3 hardware
which has a USB-2 emulation mode and re-initialize it to USB-2 mode so
that it can work with existing USB-2 drivers.

Currently one is faced with using vendor-specific BIOS menus to
hopefully put USB-3 interfaces in USB-2 mode in order to plug in
keyboard and mouse.


I'll have a look a some controller data...

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] What is the recommended way to back up root pool?

2015-11-10 Thread Ian Collins

Bob Friesenhahn wrote:

OP == "Original Poster"?

If I am the OP, then my interest is in the best way to preserve and
restore root pool configuration (and some user data) in case the OS
needs to be installed with the same or a very similar OS from scratch.
In this case it is not normally necessary or desirable to restore
operating system binaries, but portable configuration (e.g. from an
OpenSolaris or Illumos-based system) needs to be restored in a safe
way.

If the root pool is not restored as a full replica (e.g. from zfs send
stream), then it is necessary to use a package manager to install
former required packages and apply any previous local configuration.

Are people who are backing up their root pools backing it up as a
full replica image, or are they only capturing configuration data?

If one was to use an off-site backup like 'tarsnap', how would it be
used to restore a root pool?


I use a two level backup/DR strategy.

1) Replicate the entire pool so a system can be rebuilt "as is" if 
something goes horribly wrong.


2) Make /etc a mercurial repository and push it to another host. This 
allows me to track file changes and quickly recover if I stuff something 
up.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] What is the recommended way to back up root pool?

2015-11-10 Thread Ian Collins

Alexander Pyhalov wrote:

Ian Collins писал 11.11.2015 07:43:

2) Make /etc a mercurial repository and push it to another host. This
allows me to track file changes and quickly recover if I stuff
something up.

Have you looked at fsvs? It also tries to preserve permissions.

We have backup/fsvs in OI Hipster repository.
I haven't used it actively on Solaris/illumos systems, but it works
rather good on our Linux servers.


I haven't, no.  I prefer the distributed model used by mercurial or git 
to Subversion.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] SSD as a dedicated swap device

2015-12-11 Thread Ian Collins

Reginald Beardsley via openindiana-discuss wrote:

I have only occasional need to  run problems larger than main memory

> (16 GB at present), so I can't justify replacing all the DRAM for an
> infrequent need. The drop in SSD prices has me contemplating adding
> a 128 GB SSD as a swap device. The SSD latency and IOPS specs look
> as if they might be a useful compromise.
>
> Does anyone have any experience with this? The sort of jobs I'm
> interested in are batch processes that take several hours, not
> interactive tasks.

Even an SSD will be way slower than RAM..


At present rpool is a ZFS 3 way  mirror. It's become a bit unclear to

> me if it is still possible to control the swap device independently
> of other parts of the system contained in rpool. Back in SunOS 4.x
> days I ran with a pair of swap partitions spread across two disks
> which got me twice the performance on large array operations.

I don't think you can add the drive as a drive, but you could create a 
pool with a single volume on on it and add that volume with "swap -a 
/dev/zvol/dsk//.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] OI roadmap (for production)

2015-12-11 Thread Ian Collins

Stefan Müller-Wilken wrote:


Sorry, Nicola, but is _this_  the kind of problems that should be

> discussed in the OI community? I would have thought there are more
> serious subjects to ponder...

There is only one of you writing, but many reading.  That's why decent 
threading and quoting is important on technical lists!


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] SSD as a dedicated swap device

2015-12-11 Thread Ian Collins

Andrew Gabriel wrote:

On 11/12/2015 20:45, Ian Collins wrote:.

I don't think you can add the drive as a drive, but you could create a
pool with a single volume on on it and add that volume with "swap -a
/dev/zvol/dsk//.


Adding a swap partition or slice from a drive worked just fine last time
I did it. You don't have to swap on ZFS (and there have been some good
reasons not to in the past).


It's been a long time since I tried adding a swap device!  The man page 
for swap isn't clear whether a disk partition/slice is supported with 
ZFS root.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] SSD as a dedicated swap device

2015-12-11 Thread Ian Collins

Reginald Beardsley via openindiana-discuss wrote:



> Having been a witness to the conflicts over adding virtual memory to
> Minix I find it ironic that the accepted practice now is to include
> virtual memory in the OS, but not use it. For a long time everyone
> used BSD because it had virtual memory and Sys V did not.

Eh? every contemporary desktop/server OS has and uses virtual memory. 
The need for backing store for swapping is much less these days, but it 
is still used and supported.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Posting inline

2015-12-12 Thread Ian Collins

Reginald Beardsley via openindiana-discuss wrote:

Nikola,

>
> First of all, I do not understand what you are trying to say. I
> suggest that taking more care in your expression would help. None of
> the other respondents seem to have agreed on your intended meaning,
> so I don't think I'm alone.

His gripe is twofold:

1) Some poster's messages (including yours) appear as replies to the 
original post in a thread, not to the actual message being replied to.  
This completely disrupts the flow of a thread.


2) A general dislike of top-posting, which, to a lesser extent, also 
disrupts the flow of a thread.


Both of these appear to be due to incorrectly configured mail clients.  
The second may be a matter of (bad!) taste.  The first, being uncommon, 
is more than likely a problem with the client.  As the oft quotes Usenet 
adage says:


A: Because it messes up the order in which people normally read text.
Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
A: Top-posting.
Q: What's the most annoying thing on Usenet and in email?


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] very slow zpool

2015-12-31 Thread Ian Collins

Bob Friesenhahn wrote:

On Thu, 31 Dec 2015, Martin Frost wrote:

Any thoughts about what could be causing the slowness?

Run 'iostat -xe' in order to see if a disk is reporting errors or is
abnormally slow.


I'd extend the options to get the pool summary and repeat every 30 
seconds or so to see if any drive is holding up the pool:


iostat -xetcMn 30

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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] very slow zpool

2015-12-31 Thread Ian Collins

Martin Frost wrote:

Oh, here's iostat output from after I stopped the slow scrub just now
(with more activity than I expected so maybe someone is working late
on New Year's Eve).

Martin

tty cpu
  tin tout  us sy wt id
0   83   0  4  0 96
 extended device statistics    errors ---
 r/sw/s   Mr/s   Mw/s wait actv wsvc_t asvc_t  %w  %b s/w h/w trn tot 
device
 0.13.20.00.0  0.0  0.00.00.2   0   0   0   0   0   0 
c3t0d0
 0.33.00.00.0  0.0  0.00.00.3   0   0   0   0   0   0 
c3t1d0
 0.00.00.00.0  0.0  0.00.00.0   0   0   0   0   0   0 
c3t2d0
 0.00.00.00.0  0.0  0.00.00.0   0   0   0   0   0   0 
c3t3d0
95.10.02.00.0  0.0  0.50.05.5   0  19   0   0   2   2 
c1t5000C50035063BC3d0


Something is doing lots of small reads, possibly soaking up most of your 
read IOPs.  The transport (trn) errors are unexpected, is there anything 
in the system logs?


dtrace -n 'syscall::read:entry { @Execs[execname] = count(); }'

Should give you hint regarding the reads.

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Ian.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] LibreOffice4 updated 4.4.7.2

2016-01-10 Thread Ian Collins

Thomas Wagner wrote:

Hi all,

LibreOffice4 is updated to 4.4.7.2  (prev: 4.4.5.2)

I'm looking for testers, so please install and try a
few things in LO.

In any case I would like to hear from you if you had
success or errors.

Repo/Install instructions here: http://sfe.opencsw.org/libreoffice-4.4.7.2

If you feel the package is running fine, then don't hesitate
to spread the word!


Thank you for this Thomas and for still supporting the few of us still 
using Solaris as a desktop :)


No problems so far on Solaris 11.3.

Cheers,

--
Ian.


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Re: [OpenIndiana-discuss] Disk re-labelling and zfs

2016-01-26 Thread Ian Collins

Jim Klimov wrote:


Unless i'm missing something, your case is a simple one of the zfs rpools being 
bound to a saved device path. So grub does find your pool and boots up the 
kernel+miniroot (module) and passes the device path string from the chosen hdd 
to the kernel, but the solaris/illumos kernel can not validate this string and 
find a device by it, because the controller is different. Unlike other pools, 
the rpool does not seek by name, guid, etc.

You have to use a live image or firefly failsafe to simply import-export the 
rpool after you migrate to a new controller.


That process has always worked for me.

--
Ian.


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