[Freesurfer] analyses of single trials

2007-08-09 Thread Dara Manoach
Hi,
Is it possible, with existing software, to extract signal changes at  
vertices, voxels, or ROIs for single trials, rather than across  
trials?  This would allow an examination of  intra-subject  
variability in BOLD response, habituation effects, etc...  Something  
like this was done by: Yamaguchi S, Hale LA, D'Esposito M, Knight RT  
(2004): Rapid prefrontal-hippocampal habituation to novel events. J  
Neurosci 24:5356-5363.

thanks,
Dara

Dara S. Manoach, Ph.D.
Psychiatric Neuroimaging
Massachusetts General Hospital
Charlestown Navy Yard
149 13th Street, Room 2608
Charlestown, MA 02129
email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
phone: 617-724-6148
fax: 617-726-4078

http://nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/manoachlab


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[Freesurfer] procedural question about FDR correction

2007-08-16 Thread Dara Manoach
Hi,
FDR correction for multiple comparisons gives you different p-values  
for the left and right hemispheres.  It seems really weird to report  
in a paper:
a) that you've corrected for the right and left hemispheres  
separately and
b) that the p-value that gave rise to a corrected probability of .05  
was different for each.
How do people deal with this issue?  Take the most stringent p-value  
and use it for both hemispheres?  Just report that FDR adjusted the p- 
value to .05?


Also, correcting for right and left hemispheres separately assumes  
that they are independent observations.  Unless you're studying  
callosotomy patients (and maybe even if you are) this doesn't seem  
justified.  Are we supposed to be adjusting p-values accordingly?


Thanks,
Dara

Dara S. Manoach, Ph.D.
Psychiatric Neuroimaging
Massachusetts General Hospital
Charlestown Navy Yard
149 13th Street, Room 2608
Charlestown, MA 02129
email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
phone: 617-724-6148
fax: 617-726-4078

http://nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/manoachlab


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[Freesurfer] anatomical weirdness?

2007-09-28 Thread Dara Manoach
Greetings,
Is the subcollosal gyrus included in the ACC label from the cortical  
parcellation of Fischl, 2004?  We are using the ACC label to  
constrain Monte Carlo simulations to the ACC.  A max vertex for an  
ACC cluster has the annotation G_subcollosal, but is listed in the  
ROI-constrained surfcluster as being in the ACC.  We are using  
average7 to display our data, if that makes any difference.


Is the subcollosal gyrus part of ACC -- I didn't think it was.
Is the ACC label too generous if it is including it?

thanks for the clarification,
Dara

Dara S. Manoach, Ph.D.
Psychiatric Neuroimaging
Massachusetts General Hospital
Charlestown Navy Yard
149 13th Street, Room 2608
Charlestown, MA 02129
email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
phone: 617-724-6148
fax: 617-726-4078

http://nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/manoachlab


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[Freesurfer] annotation file and labels for fsaverage

2008-09-08 Thread Dara Manoach
Greetings,
We are using fsaverage as the template for overlaying our group fMRI  
data.  Which annotation file should we use for designating ROIs?   
There seem to be two options: lh.aparc.a2005s.annot and  
lh.aparc.annot.  And which atlas is each annotation file derived from?

Thank you,
Dara

Dara S. Manoach, Ph.D.
Psychiatric Neuroimaging
Massachusetts General Hospital
Charlestown Navy Yard
149 13th Street, Room 2608
Charlestown, MA 02129
email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
phone: 617-724-6148
fax: 617-726-4078

http://nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/manoachlab



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Re: [Freesurfer] annotation file and labels for fsaverage

2008-09-08 Thread Dara Manoach
Thanks very much for the detailed info Karl (and Doug and Bruce)!

My primary ROI is ACC, so we'll probably use Aparc with the cingulate 
divisions.  I'll have to review the paper to see if the anatomic bases 
of the divisions are described.  I'm surprised, though, that there is 
not an insula label, and I'm wondering why it would not be possible to 
use ROI labels from the two annotation schemes to examine activation in 
group data (i.e., ACC labels from aparc and insula from aparc2005).


best,
dara

On Sep 8, 2008, at 8:18 PM, Bruce Fischl wrote:

for what it's worth we label the cc now explicitly in the aseg, which 
is certainly more accurate than the aparc used to be.


Thanks for the detailed answer though Carl!

Bruce
On Mon, 8 Sep 2008 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



Hi Dara,

You can certainly use either one as Doug says, but depending on your
purposes, one or the other may have some virtues.  2005 consists of
discrete sulcal and gyral labels with traditional anatomical names so
there are a lot more labels (which is why Doug describes it as very
detailed), whereas aparc in general collapses these into summary 
regions.


But it is not a a simple case of lumper vs splitterFor instance it
seems that

Aparc divides the cingulate into rostral anterior, caudal anterior,
posterior cingulate whereas in aparc 2005 it is lumped into one 
cingulate

label

Aparc shows the corpus c. nicely (I think there may even be a
subparcellation available in development) whereas the cc is lost in 
the

medial wall in 2005.

Aparc differentiates the pars orbitalis nicely on the orbital surface 
from
the rest of the ofc, aparc 2005 does not — possibly of interest to 
someone

who is looking at ventrolateral pfc and its neighbors

Aparc includes in its lateral ofc label everything lateral to the 
rectus
gyrus,  including the central ofc and the (unlabeled) transverse 
sulcus
neither of which would be understood as being in the lateral ofc as 
that

term is typically used today.

Aparc 2005 shows a view that nicely differentiates the rectus gyrus on
sagital section from the adjoining, whereas aparc lumps a broad 
territory

into “medial  OFC”

Aparc 2005 includes parcellation of the Insula, aparc does not and it 
is
lost in the unknown medial wall (there has been talk of fixing this 
but is

this real, Bruce or Doug?)

Perhaps what we need is a “best of aparc and aparc 2005”.

For surfing purposes you can also “fool” tksurfer into showing you the
names of the (typically more more detailed) 2005 parcellations while
viewing the brain labeled with the aparc labels which at times have 
more

detail — though I have never asked Doug if this will always work
correctly.

If others have discovered pros and cons in other regions, please 
share.


Best,


Carl



Carl E. Schwartz, M.D.
Harvard Medical School
Director, Developmental Neuroimaging & Psychopathology Laboratory
Psychiatric Neuroscience Program
Massachusetts General Hospital
tel 617-726-8965
fax 617-726-4078


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