Installation of 5.3R on Medion MIM205 failed

2005-01-27 Thread Frédéric PRACA
Hello,
few days ago, my wife bought me a Medion MIM2050 notebook. At first sight, it
seems to be good but when I tried to install FreeBSD 5.3 using the mini-inst,
it freezed when trying to detect the pci bus. Any idea ? How can I help ?

Fred
PS: I feel guilty... I installed an Ubuntu for the moment... but I promise, I'll
switch to FreeBSD asap ;-)

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RE: Problem with FastTrak S150 SX4-M

2005-01-27 Thread Dave Myron
It's not red but it is the PRI_RAID IDE connector. I have the controller set
to IDE in the BIOS so it should act just as any other IDE controller
(according to the manual and many other sources).

I have two hard drives on the primary IDE (not on the controller) and a CD
drive on the secondary IDE (also not on the controller). Then I have two
more hard drives on the PRI_RAID channel (which *is* the P-ATA channel on
the controller). Those two drives are getting the failure (or at least one
is - see the error messages in my original text). 

I wish I had an S-ATA drive to test with so that I could verify that it's a
problem with the P-ATA part of this controller. 

Any more ideas?

dave myron




-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, January 26, 2005 9:50 AM
To: Dave Myron
Cc: freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Problem with FastTrak S150 SX4-M


On Tue, 25 Jan 2005, Dave Myron wrote:

> I'm getting that same exact error with an onboard Promise 20378 (on an 
> Asus P4C800).

> On this Promise controller I have two drives on one cable on the P-ATA
> (PRI_RAID) IDE interface. Both S-ATA devices are not in use. During 
> POST, the drives are both correctly identified and enumerated.

> If I disable the Promise controller then everything boots fine.

I just wanted to throw this out there, I've got an Asus A8V with the same
Promise controller and the system boots fine. However, I only have SATA
drives (mirror) (no PATA drives) and two CDROM/DVD drives.

Does your MB by chance have a PATA raid connector? It's an IDE connector
that's red, but it's meant to raid two PATA drives. Just curious if your
PATA drives are connected to the primary IDE bus, or to this parallel raid
bus. Just a thought.

Chris


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Re: OpenBSD's netcat in base or ports?

2005-01-27 Thread Clifton Royston
On Wed, Jan 26, 2005 at 12:00:46PM +, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> From: Coleman Kane <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: Re: OpenBSD's netcat in base or ports?
> To: Avleen Vig <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Cc: freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org
> 
> I agree. I think even tcpdump, libpcap, and ssl stuff should be in
> ports. Currently these are in the src/contrib tree. I know they
> currently have utility there for the base system. 

  With regard to SSL, of course, you can't readily have SSH without SSL
support, and I assume you wouldn't really want to have the base config
without secure network administration support.

> We moved the base
> away from perl dependence, I think these dependencies should be worked
> out as well. I really dislike -stable and -release
> having out-of-date versions of these packages.
> 
> This is only my personal opinion. I think the WITH__OVERWITE_BASE
> make options help substantiate it, however.

  I respect the virtue of keeping base minimal (and as a Perl fan, I
particularly appreciate it with regard to Perl - it facilitates
installing the desired version.) Not that I have a "vote" in this, but
my opinion falls on the other side for the programs named here,
including netcat as well as tcpdump.

  For me one of the more significant uses of netcat, like tcpdump, is
as a troubleshooting/debugging tool.  It's *particularly* useful to
have it on a newly installed system if you can't get it on the network,
or can't get some net functionality working.  In that case you may not
be able to pull down and build the port.
 
  With netcat I'd even go a little further and say, paraphrasing the
original author, that it's one of those things that just seems like it
should have been in all Unixes from the beginning, along with cat and
sh; providing it feels like correcting an inexplicable omission of a
useful tool for hooking files, sockets, and ports together.
   -- Clifton


-- 
  Clifton Royston  --  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Tiki Technologies Lead Programmer/Software Architect
"I'm gonna tell my son to grow up pretty as the grass is green
And whip-smart as the English Channel's wide,
And I'm gonna tell my son to keep his money in his mattress
And his watch on any hand between his thighs,
And I'm gonna lock my son up in a tower
Till I write my whole life story on the back of his big brown eyes..."
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bug in calcru()

2005-01-27 Thread Chris Landauer

hihi, doug -

thanx for the suggestion - the notion of computing ut just with subtraction is
really good, since it is likely to be the largest of the three values in most
applications, but i'm a little worried that the 1024 multiplications aren't
large enough when tt gets really large - i'll do the math on it and report its
(provable) range of applicability and accuracy in a few days

more soon,
cal


Chris Landauer
Aerospace Integration Science Center
The Aerospace Corporation
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

> Doug Ambrisko <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote
>   ...
>   /* Subdivide tu. try to becareful of overflow */
>   su = tu * (st * 1024 / tt) / 1024;
>   iu = tu * (it * 1024 / tt) / 1024;
>   uu = tu - (su + iu);
>   ...
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Installation of 5.3R on Medion MIM205 failed

2005-01-27 Thread Frédéric Praca
Hello,
few days ago, my wife bought me a Medion MIM2050 notebook. At first
sight, it seems to be good but when I tried to install FreeBSD 5.3 using
the mini-inst, it freezed when trying to detect the pci bus. Any idea ?
How can I help ?

Fred
PS: I feel guilty... I installed an Ubuntu for the moment... but I
promise I'll switch to FreeBSD asap ;-)


pgppBM3IuN0gG.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: bug in calcru()

2005-01-27 Thread Chris Landauer

hihi, doug -

> Doug Ambrisko <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote
>   ...
>   The assumption with this calculation is that st & it tend to be
>   small compared to tt so the 1024 X shouldn't overflow much.
>   ...
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> | ...but i'm a little worried that the 1024 multiplications aren't
> | large enough when tt gets really large
> | > Doug Ambrisko <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote
> | > ...
> | > /* Subdivide tu. try to becareful of overflow */
> | > su = tu * (st * 1024 / tt) / 1024;
> | > iu = tu * (it * 1024 / tt) / 1024;
> | > uu = tu - (su + iu);
> | > ...

i'm not so worried about the overflow limit (that's what the mathematical
analysis is intended to discover, and i assume that the bound is large enough
to ignore the issue - that is the really clever part about computing su and iu
first instead of uu), but the underflow - if st and it are small enough and tt
is large enough, these equations produce 0 for both su and iu (and the
reported percentage will rightly be 0.00%, but i want to see the rest of the
detail for my time models)

what i think i'll do is try out my set of if-protected equations, but with
your choice of computing su and iu - that ought to avoid both problems

#define TOOBIG 45254834 /* 32*sqrt(2)*10^6 */
if (tt >= TOOBIG && tu >= tt)
{
u_int64_t q, r;
q = tu / tt;
r = tu % tt;
su = (q * st) + (r * st) / tt;
iu = (q * it) + (r * it) / tt;
}
else{
su = (tu * st) / tt;
iu = (tu * it) / tt;
}
uu = tu - (su + iu);

of course, JUST using the lines

su = (tu * st) / tt;
iu = (tu * it) / tt;
uu = tu - (su + iu);

will help a lot already - perhaps this much should be done right now
(according to the usual committment protocols) while we analyze the various
alternative suggestions for improvement (or are there high-utilization
processes that are more system time than user time?)

general question - is it (interrupt time) where the unreported time is when
user and system percentages add up to much less than 100%? i assume that the
monotonicity rules are what makes programs report over 100% utilization (which
i get occasionally, but only on very short programs)

more later,
cal

Chris Landauer
Aerospace Integration Science Center
The Aerospace Corporation
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

PS - i'm sorry i don't speak "patch" well enough yet, but i will eventually

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Re: use loader to load kernel.gz and mfsroot.gz in an ext2 filesystem

2005-01-27 Thread 刘 扬
But when I do this,
Boot from the Ext2(or Dos) partition with grub
And then use loader from the partition
It says "Can't find kernel/kernel.old"
Then I use the "ls" of loader by "ls  "
It says " ' ' is bad path "
what's that??
From: Dan Nelson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "M. Warner Losh" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
CC: [EMAIL PROTECTED], freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org
Subject: Re: use loader to load kernel.gz and mfsroot.gz in an ext2 
filesystem
Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2005 10:30:48 -0600
In the last episode (Jan 26), M. Warner Losh said:
> : I put loader,kernel.gz and mfsroot.gz in an ext2(dos) file system
> : on harddisk,and want to directly use grub or use grub and freebsd
> : loader(or other manner?) to boot the system.
>
> You'll need to add support to libstand to read ext2 and/or DOS file
> systems.  That's the first step...
Libstand already supports both, and they are included into /boot/loader
( see the file_system[] array in /sys/boot/i386/loader/conf.c ), so it
should be able to boot off of both filessytems just fine.
--
Dan Nelson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
_
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Cannot start adsl!

2005-01-27 Thread qq qq
Hello,everybody.
The first ,thank you for you help!
bsd 5.3-release. pci :Realtek RTL8139/810x.adsl /2m
When I follow handbook,/etc/ppp/ppp.conf is ok .it something wrong likes this:
 
#ppp -ddial adsl
working in ddial mode
using interface:tun0

#ppp -ddial adsl
working in ddial mode
using interface:tun1

#ppp -ddial adsl
working in ddial mode
using interface:tun2

#ppp -ddial adsl
warnning:no available tunnel devices found (no such file or director)
 
#cd /dev
#sh MAKEDEV tun0
it is nothing.
I am a new user.I have spent on it two days.
help me .
 thanks
 CCJJ



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loader's device number(Urgent!!)

2005-01-27 Thread 刘 扬
Hi,Everybody!
Who can tell me what's the rule of loader's device number?
Whether it's the same as grub's?
For Example,the "disk1s1" is grub's (hd0,0)?
Thanks at all^-^
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How can tell loader to use specified loader.rc?

2005-01-27 Thread 刘 扬
Hi,Everybody!
Another Question 

When I use grub and loader,how can I tell loader to use what loader.rc 
file?

For Example:kernel /loader -* /loader.rc
Thanks much
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Re: ATAPI CD changers anybody ?

2005-01-27 Thread Chris Faulhaber
On Mon, Jan 24, 2005 at 05:36:52PM +0100, S?ren Schmidt wrote:
> 
> Seems I lost my lonely ATAPI CDROM with built in changer to the eternal 
> HW scrapyards, let it rest in peace :)
> 
> Finding a new one seems difficult so I thought I'd ask around how many 
> still has one of these ?
> 
> I ask because the support code for those seem to have suffered bitrot to 
> the degree that it most likely hasn't worked on -current (maybe even 
> 5.x) for a long time, but alas I cant test that.
> 
> Now, since it seems that such devices are no longer made, and newer 
> really caught on, I need some good reasons to keep the (broken) support 
> in there.
> 

I have two of these, a 4x and 6x:

acd0-3: CDROM with 4 CD changer  at ata1-master PIO3

I still use one under 4.x but since they will not read many newer
CDR's and CDRW's their usefulness is waning.

If you would like one in order to continue supporting them, send
me your address and I will have one shipped.

-- 
Chris D. Faulhaber - [EMAIL PROTECTED] - [EMAIL PROTECTED]

FreeBSD: The Power To Serve   -   http://www.FreeBSD.org
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kernel vm question

2005-01-27 Thread Jacques Fourie
Hi,
I have a kernel module with the following entry point :
static int test_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
{
  int s;
  unsigned char *p = NULL;
  unsigned char v = 0x55;
  switch (type)
{
case MOD_LOAD:
  p = (unsigned char *)ip_output;
  s = splhigh();
  v = p[0];   /* Page fault without this line */
  p[0] = v;
  printf("val = %02X\n", v);
  splx(s);
  break;
case MOD_UNLOAD:
  break;
default:
  break;
}
  return 0;
}
If I remove the line "Page fault without this line" line, I get a page 
fault when loading this module. This crash seems to be hardware as well 
as version specific - I can not reproduce the crash on 4.8 but on one 
particular piece of hardware it crashes consistently on 4.9 and 4.10.
Could someone please help me in understanding this behaviour? Attached 
is the full kernel module source and a dmesg of the hardware in question.

regards,
jacques
Copyright (c) 1992-2004 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.10-RELEASE #2: Thu Jan 27 14:36:20 SAST 2005
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/compile/MYKERN
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 2657822812 Hz
CPU: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 2.66GHz (2657.82-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0xf29  Stepping = 9
  
Features=0xbfebfbff
  Hyperthreading: 2 logical CPUs
real memory  = 4160225280 (4062720K bytes)
avail memory = 4054249472 (3959228K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0353000.
Warning: Pentium 4 CPU: PSE disabled
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
Using $PIR table, 20 entries at 0xc00fde80
npx0:  on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0:  on motherboard
pci0:  on pcib0
pci0:  (vendor=0x8086, dev=0x2541) at 0.1
pcib1:  at device 2.0 on pci0
pci1:  on pcib1
pci1:  (vendor=0x8086, dev=0x1461) at 28.0
pcib2:  at device 29.0 on pci1
pci2:  on pcib2
pci1:  (vendor=0x8086, dev=0x1461) at 30.0
pcib3:  at device 31.0 on pci1
pci3:  on pcib3
em0:  port 
0x7000-0x703f mem 0xfc20-0xfc23,0xfc28-0xfc29 irq 10 at device 
1.0 on pci3
em0:  Speed:N/A  Duplex:N/A
em1:  port 
0x7040-0x707f mem 0xfc24-0xfc27,0xfc2a-0xfc2b irq 10 at device 
1.1 on pci3
em1:  Speed:N/A  Duplex:N/A
pci0:  (vendor=0x8086, dev=0x2544) at 2.1
pci0:  at 29.0 irq 10
pci0:  at 29.1 irq 5
pci0:  at 29.2 irq 10
pcib4:  at device 30.0 on pci0
pci4:  on pcib4
pci4:  at 3.0 irq 11
fxp0:  port 0x8400-0x843f mem 
0xfc30-0xfc31,0xfc341000-0xfc341fff irq 10 at device 4.0 on pci4
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:04:23:ae:8c:1d
inphy0:  on miibus0
inphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
em2:  port 
0x8440-0x847f mem 0xfc32-0xfc33 irq 11 at device 5.0 on pci4
em2:  Speed:N/A  Duplex:N/A
isab0:  at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0:  on isab0
atapci0:  port 
0x6c60-0x6c6f,0-0x3,0-0x7,0-0x3,0-0x7 irq 0 at device 31.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
pci0:  (vendor=0x8086, dev=0x2483) at 31.3 irq 0
orm0:  at iomem 0xc-0xc7fff,0xe3000-0xe3fff on isa0
pmtimer0 on isa0
atkbdc0:  at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0:  irq 1 on atkbdc0
vga0:  at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa-0xb on isa0
sc0:  on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x200>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x80 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
ppc0:  at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: SMC-like chipset (ECP/EPP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/9 bytes threshold
ipfw2 initialized, divert enabled, rule-based forwarding enabled, default to 
accept, logging limited to 100 packets/entry by default
DUMMYNET initialized (011031)
ad0: 76319MB  [155061/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA100
acd0: DVD-R  at ata1-master PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted
uhci0:  port 0x6c00-0x6c1f irq 
10 at device 29.0 on pci0
usb0:  on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci1:  port 0x6c20-0x6c3f irq 5 
at device 29.1 on pci0
usb1:  on uhci1
usb1: USB revision 1.0
uhub1: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub1: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
uhci2:  port 0x6c40-0x6c5f irq 
10 at device 29.2 on pci0
usb2:  on uhci2
usb2: USB revision 1.0
uhub2: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub2: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 

#include 
#include 

#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 



static int test_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)  
{
  int s;
  unsigned char *p = NULL;
  unsigned char v = 0x55;

  switch (type)
{
case MOD_LOAD:
  p = (unsigned char *)ip_output;

  s = splhigh();
  
  v = p[0];
  p[0] = v;

Re: kernel vm question

2005-01-27 Thread Zera William Holladay


On Thu, 27 Jan 2005, Jacques Fourie wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I have a kernel module with the following entry point :
>
> static int test_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
> {
>int s;
>unsigned char *p = NULL;
>unsigned char v = 0x55;
>
>switch (type)
>  {
>  case MOD_LOAD:
>p = (unsigned char *)ip_output;

What is ip_output?  Do you believe it is a function or variable?  It might
help if you just state to yourself in your native language what you want
to do here.

>s = splhigh();
>
>v = p[0];   /* Page fault without this line */
>p[0] = v;

The above makes no sense.  Why would you assign v to p[0] and then set
p[0] to the value of v?  What is the error message you get?  Also, it
might help to compile with -Wall since it help to catch some subtle
errors.

Good luck,

-Zera
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Re: kernel vm question

2005-01-27 Thread David Schultz
On Thu, Jan 27, 2005, Jacques Fourie wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I have a kernel module with the following entry point :
> 
> static int test_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
> {
>   int s;
>   unsigned char *p = NULL;
>   unsigned char v = 0x55;
> 
>   switch (type)
> {
> case MOD_LOAD:
>   p = (unsigned char *)ip_output;
> 
>   s = splhigh();
> 
>   v = p[0];   /* Page fault without this line */
>   p[0] = v;
[...]
> If I remove the line "Page fault without this line" line, I get a page 
> fault when loading this module. This crash seems to be hardware as well 
> as version specific - I can not reproduce the crash on 4.8 but on one 
> particular piece of hardware it crashes consistently on 4.9 and 4.10.

When the line is there, the compiler is probably smart enough to
realize that 'x=y; y=x' is (usually) a no-op, so it optimizes away
both statements.  Otherwise, you get a page fault because you're
trying to write to a non-writable page (namely, one in the
kernel's code segment).  If you're trying to do what I think
you're trying to do, you need to poke around in the VM system and
adjust the protection bits in the page you want to write to.
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Re: kernel vm question

2005-01-27 Thread Jacques Fourie
Hi,

Yes, I am trying to patch a piece of code in the kernel. The strange
thing is that this code works without a problem on FreeBSD 4.8 - has
the VM system changed to such an extent between 4.8 and 4.9 that the
pages in the kernel code segment are not writeable anymore?

Thanks for the bit about the compiler optimization - at least I
understand that part now :)

regards,
jacques


On Thu, 27 Jan 2005 11:09:14 -0500, David Schultz <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 27, 2005, Jacques Fourie wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I have a kernel module with the following entry point :
> >
> > static int test_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
> > {
> >   int s;
> >   unsigned char *p = NULL;
> >   unsigned char v = 0x55;
> >
> >   switch (type)
> > {
> > case MOD_LOAD:
> >   p = (unsigned char *)ip_output;
> >
> >   s = splhigh();
> >
> >   v = p[0];   /* Page fault without this line */
> >   p[0] = v;
> [...]
> > If I remove the line "Page fault without this line" line, I get a page
> > fault when loading this module. This crash seems to be hardware as well
> > as version specific - I can not reproduce the crash on 4.8 but on one
> > particular piece of hardware it crashes consistently on 4.9 and 4.10.
> 
> When the line is there, the compiler is probably smart enough to
> realize that 'x=y; y=x' is (usually) a no-op, so it optimizes away
> both statements.  Otherwise, you get a page fault because you're
> trying to write to a non-writable page (namely, one in the
> kernel's code segment).  If you're trying to do what I think
> you're trying to do, you need to poke around in the VM system and
> adjust the protection bits in the page you want to write to.
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Re: Cannot start adsl!

2005-01-27 Thread Andrew Konstantinov
On Thu, Jan 27, 2005 at 11:45:33AM +0800, qq qq wrote:
> Hello,everybody.
> The first ,thank you for you help!
> bsd 5.3-release. pci :Realtek RTL8139/810x.adsl /2m
> When I follow handbook,/etc/ppp/ppp.conf is ok .it something wrong likes this:
>  
> #ppp -ddial adsl
> working in ddial mode
> using interface:tun0
> 
> #ppp -ddial adsl
> working in ddial mode
> using interface:tun1
> 
> #ppp -ddial adsl
> working in ddial mode
> using interface:tun2
> 
> #ppp -ddial adsl
> warnning:no available tunnel devices found (no such file or director)
>  
> #cd /dev
> #sh MAKEDEV tun0
> it is nothing.
> I am a new user.I have spent on it two days.

Is there any particular reason why you need to perform "ppp -ddial adsl"
command multiple times? Just put:

ppp_enable="YES"
ppp_mode="ddial"
ppp_profile="adsl"

into your /etc/rc.conf file. That should setup adsl connection at the boot time
and then in case if it gets dropped, reinitialize it.

Andrew


pgpoXN8MoEqA8.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: kernel vm question

2005-01-27 Thread David Schultz
On Thu, Jan 27, 2005, Jacques Fourie wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Yes, I am trying to patch a piece of code in the kernel. The strange
> thing is that this code works without a problem on FreeBSD 4.8 - has
> the VM system changed to such an extent between 4.8 and 4.9 that the
> pages in the kernel code segment are not writeable anymore?
> 
> Thanks for the bit about the compiler optimization - at least I
> understand that part now :)

The idea that the compiler is responsible for the different
behavior between 4.8 and 4.9 is just a theory, but it really
doesn't matter; it's not so easy to dynamically change the code
for a function.  In addition to the protection bits, you also have
to worry about synchronization with calls to that function, and
about the possibility that a processor may have the old code in
its instruction cache.
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Re: kernel vm question

2005-01-27 Thread Brian Fundakowski Feldman
On Thu, Jan 27, 2005 at 06:48:56PM +0200, Jacques Fourie wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Yes, I am trying to patch a piece of code in the kernel. The strange
> thing is that this code works without a problem on FreeBSD 4.8 - has
> the VM system changed to such an extent between 4.8 and 4.9 that the
> pages in the kernel code segment are not writeable anymore?
> 
> Thanks for the bit about the compiler optimization - at least I
> understand that part now :)

They should have never been writable.  You should be able to change that
protection on the page temporarily though to achieve the effect you want;
take a look at e.g. mprotect(), you should be able to do much the same
thing with kernel_map instead.

-- 
Brian Fundakowski Feldman   \'[ FreeBSD ]''\
  <> [EMAIL PROTECTED]   \  The Power to Serve! \
 Opinions expressed are my own.   \,,\
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Re: kernel vm question

2005-01-27 Thread Jacques Fourie
Thanks for the reply - I really appreciate it. I have tried to change
the protection on the page in a way similar to mprotect() but no luck.
I have had a look at what ddb does when modifying kernel code and
after applying the same ideas to my code everything works without a
problem.

The funny thing is that the original code (a mechanism we use to
'intercept' certain network functions in the kernel in order to do
extra processing such as IPsec) was working on FreeBSD 4.8 on all the
hardware that I tested with. Only after I ported the software to
FreeBSD 4.9 I began seeing this issue and then only on 2 specific
hardware configurations.
Now that I have a working solution it is not that important to me but
I would still like to understand why this does not fail 100% of the
time if the kernel code pages are not writeable by default.

Thanks again for all the replies I have received so far.

regards,
jacques



On Thu, 27 Jan 2005 14:26:29 -0500, Brian Fundakowski Feldman
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 27, 2005 at 06:48:56PM +0200, Jacques Fourie wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > Yes, I am trying to patch a piece of code in the kernel. The strange
> > thing is that this code works without a problem on FreeBSD 4.8 - has
> > the VM system changed to such an extent between 4.8 and 4.9 that the
> > pages in the kernel code segment are not writeable anymore?
> >
> > Thanks for the bit about the compiler optimization - at least I
> > understand that part now :)
> 
> They should have never been writable.  You should be able to change that
> protection on the page temporarily though to achieve the effect you want;
> take a look at e.g. mprotect(), you should be able to do much the same
> thing with kernel_map instead.
> 
> --
> Brian Fundakowski Feldman   \'[ FreeBSD ]''\
>   <> [EMAIL PROTECTED]   \  The Power to Serve! \
>  Opinions expressed are my own.   \,,\
>
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