Re: [DNG] OT de.wikipedia

2016-03-07 Thread Mitt Green
Michael schrieb:

>Liebe Mitstreiter,
>könntet ihr bitte den Artikel devuan in
>https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devuan
>anschauen, ergänzen, überarbeiten?


Wikipedia ist die freie Enzyklopädie, also du kannst den Artikel zu
schreiben.


Übrigens, der Artikel [en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devuan] enthält Häresie:
"Devuan does provide systemd, but it is not the default init system."
Es tut nicht, wir haben systemd-pinning.

Mitt


P.S. I hope, you understand my broken Deutsch :)
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Re: [DNG] systemd==bad

2016-03-07 Thread anon . udmvt
On Mon, Feb 22, 2016 at 02:38:56PM +, KatolaZ wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 22, 2016 at 03:22:27PM +0100, Didier Kryn wrote:
> 
> [cut]
> 
> > 
> > Katolaz, don't you recall how many times we've read about "The
> > year of the Linux Desktop", which never happened? And don't you
> > remember Gnome 3 made the desktop look like a tablet?
> > 
> 
> Yes, I do remember very well. That's why I still don't understand the
> crusade to "conquer the desktop", or worse "to dominate mobile
> systems". As the original crusades, those are quite pointless :)
Though, after all, whatever crusades THEY have took to conquer...
Why it should bother me, you, us??? Why should it make me into DEEP frustration?
Because it's just FREE of cost??? WHATT... Thus I ought to take it?..
srsly?

KatolaZ, sorry, you are unrelated... just me, can't sustain it anymore,
it's my personal soul's problems, for sure...

> 
> > Gnome tries to build a desktop for the general public which
> > would be based on Systemd-Linux, but I'm afraid this ship is going
> > to sink while hunting a white whale. Thanks to Devuan, we're jumping
> > to another ship and will watch the wreck from a distance.
> > 
> > That said, I admit they have arguments for everybody, and the
> > market of servers would help them a lot in gaining domination over
> > Linux.
> > 
> 
> I am not sure whether they can really push their stuff widely on the
> servers. The vast majority of people I know who work with Linux
> servers are doing the best they can to keep old Wheezy intallations,
> and those who can't are switching to something else (either Devuan, or
> other systemd-free distros, or FreeBSD).
> 
> I admit that my (very restricted) social circle might be a bit
> peculiar, though :)
For example, my friends are split:
the older generations are looking for a viable alternative for a migration,
or have already migrated (FreeBSD, yes) their desktops and servers,
the young generation can't comprehend (the comlexity for ex.) yet,
so they are happy to adopt systemd and are boasting about that,
since I personally didn't adopt it at the moment and still fighting it's
installation on our servers.
So, young admins are slowly just installing what's given and it just
works for them... Unknown systemd is no worse for equally unknown world of
sysvinit+shell_scripts for the young generation. Bad news for us...

> 
> HND
> 
> KatolaZ
> 
> -- 
> [ Enzo Nicosia aka KatolaZ --- GLUG Catania -- Freaknet Medialab ]
> [ me [at] katolaz.homeunix.net -- http://katolaz.homeunix.net -- ]
> [ GNU/Linux User:#325780/ICQ UIN: #258332181/GPG key ID 0B5F062F ]
> [ Fingerprint: 8E59 D6AA 445E FDB4 A153 3D5A 5F20 B3AE 0B5F 062F ]
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I would not eat the shit. Even if it's free of cost. Even if it has it's 
freedoms.
Even if it is a market crusade plan somewhere. Whatever.
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Re: [DNG] Claywand dosplay bananager

2016-03-07 Thread Simon Hobson
Teodoro Santoni  wrote:

>> What did they replace X11 forwarding with? (I shudder to ask)
> 
> Nothing afaik.

That would be the "we don't use it, therefore we don't care if anyone else uses 
it - we'll just declare it broken behaviour and drop it" approach to backwards 
compatibility.



Rainer Weikusat  wrote:

>> Is that what I get with ssh -X?  I've noticed it's sometimes quite klunky.
> 
> ssh -X is basically 'straight X' but with the protocol traffic
> transparently forwarded over the SSH connection and some convenience
> features like "setting up a suitable DISPLAY" and
> "handling MIT magic cookie authentication".
> 
> For this to work well (for applications where there's any hope that it
> could work well), the remote system needs to have good upstream
> bandwidth to "the internet" which will usually not be the case if ADSL
> is being used.

I disagree. I've used remote X forwarding many times, and found it ran "quite 
nicely" with 400kbps upstream from my home ADSL. Obviously it depends what you 
are doing, and "graphics intensive" stuff slows enormously, but for anything 
"text and widgets" based it's like being connected locally - that's the power 
of passing the instructions (draw me a box with these settings) vs passing the 
result (draw this rectangular array of pixels).
I also used to use VNC based connections (remote admin of my Mac), and yes, 
that was "quite slow" - as in being able to do something and then watch the 
screen update in bands, even with bandwidth saving features (small display, 
limited bit depth) turned on.

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[DNG] My virtual terminals seem amiss

2016-03-07 Thread dev

Hello,
I noticed today, upon trying to rebuild my nvidia module, that I have no 
login available on the virtual terminals customarily available via the 
keypress [CTRL][ALT]+(F1-F8 keys).


The keypresses work, showing console output, but there is no "login:"

/etc/inittab is here:

$ egrep -v '(#|^$)' /etc/inittab
  id:2:initdefault:
  si::sysinit:/etc/init.d/rcS
  ~~:S:wait:/sbin/sulogin
  l0:0:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 0
  l1:1:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 1
  l2:2:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 2
  l3:3:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 3
  l4:4:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 4
  l5:5:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 5
  l6:6:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 6
  z6:6:respawn:/sbin/sulogin
  ca:12345:ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -t1 -a -r now
  pf::powerwait:/etc/init.d/powerfail start
  pn::powerfailnow:/etc/init.d/powerfail now
  po::powerokwait:/etc/init.d/powerfail stop
  1:2345:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty1
  2:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty2
  3:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty3
  4:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty4
  5:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty5
  6:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty6


And this is /proc/cmdline. Nothing odd in there either:
  BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-4-amd64 \
  root=UUID=903c83ee-aa77-41c3-aaac-548a4f280c45 ro ipv6.disable=1


Any thoughts how to get this working?
Thanks
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Re: [DNG] Claywand dosplay bananager

2016-03-07 Thread Rainer Weikusat
Simon Hobson  writes:

[...]

> Rainer Weikusat  wrote:
>
>>> Is that what I get with ssh -X?  I've noticed it's sometimes quite klunky.
>> 
>> ssh -X is basically 'straight X' but with the protocol traffic
>> transparently forwarded over the SSH connection and some convenience
>> features like "setting up a suitable DISPLAY" and
>> "handling MIT magic cookie authentication".
>> 
>> For this to work well (for applications where there's any hope that it
>> could work well), the remote system needs to have good upstream
>> bandwidth to "the internet" which will usually not be the case if ADSL
>> is being used.
>
> I disagree. I've used remote X forwarding many times, and found it ran
> "quite nicely" with 400kbps upstream from my home ADSL. Obviously it
> depends what you are doing, and "graphics intensive" stuff slows
> enormously, but for anything "text and widgets" based it's like being
> connected locally

Disagreeing with facts is a little pointless. X-over-TCP worked nicely
for me in a LAN. While the computer I was using remotely was connected
via 2MBit leased-line, 'ssh -X' worked ok, the compression delivering a
notable improvement. Going over a 'BT business' DSL-connection required
more aggressive/ targetted compression (using dxpc) for me to be able to
use (non-GTK) Emacs running on the remote machine fluently.

This will obviously vary depending on the bandwidth that's actually
available but the rule-of-thumb is that X will work well over a
network with 1MBit or more up and down.

NB: 'Work well' is supposed to mean that one can't usually tell
which applications are running locally and which remotely (except by
knowing, of course).
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Re: [DNG] A heads up about xfce's future (Open Source's future also)

2016-03-07 Thread anon . udmvt
On Thu, Feb 25, 2016 at 03:52:19PM -0600, Nate Bargmann wrote:
> This is sad, especially in the context that at one point the GNOME/GTK
> developers didn't know or care about apps outside of their project:
[...]
>  It is telling that a developer of software
> ostensibly for the Linux desktop is unaware of any project outside the
> project he is involved in.  This unfortunate state of affairs exists
> when development is not coming from the community but from hired guns
> whose interest is apparently not aligned with the community.  It is also
> unfortunate that there was apparently no interest in how changes
> affected other projects.
> 
So, it is clear need for all the strategic points in the OpenSource world,
such as libraries, such as GTK, QT for example, be forked by the community
for the only reason to maintain and control it by the community and for
the community.

Somebody could help this to be announced and be spoken outside of this list?
This is a political problem, and it's resolution will define the future of
the Open Source as a phenomenon.

-- 
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Re: [DNG] Claywand dosplay bananager

2016-03-07 Thread Teodoro Santoni
2016-03-06 21:33 GMT+01:00, Rainer Weikusat :
> Not at all, actually. VNC based on keeping two bitmapped displays in
> sync by sending by sending 'bitmap updates' from the remote machine to
> 'the local display'. Even in a LAN environment (disclaimer: Haven't used
> it since 2004) this is a clunky mechanism which sucks badly. OTOH, X
> uses a higher-level protocol where clients send "drawing commands" to an
> X server which executes them on their behalf. It's just that this is one
> of these "obsolete technologies" (2D graphics? Nobody uses that!)
> so-called 'modern desktop applications' don't use: These do all their
> rendering on the client (at least reportedly) and then send bitmaps to
> the X server. As this still sucks badly, "network transparency" is
> essentially useless for wayland as "like VNC" is the best it will ever
> become.

Indeed: being Wayland a 'whatever' which puts bitmaps somewhere
over your displays, syncing your displays to the ideas your applications
wish to render, it's very akin to VNC which is a protocol for sending
bitmaps updates over the network, syncing a local machine's
display(s) with a remote one's.
It sucks but you can't prevent it: the corporation which thinks is
in charge for mantaining X, Red Hat, sees a bunch of clumsy but
 active devs in the toolkit world, while seeing two aging developers
(and some vultures orbiting...) working on X.
So the idea is to come up with another standards clash between
window managers for network transparency and IPC (and audio,
and printers, and scanners, and input devices, you name it)
 on the toolkit side, while the main API for drawing is under control.
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Re: [DNG] My virtual terminals seem amiss

2016-03-07 Thread Rainer Weikusat
dev  writes:
> Hello,
> I noticed today, upon trying to rebuild my nvidia module, that I have
> no login available on the virtual terminals customarily available via
> the keypress [CTRL][ALT]+(F1-F8 keys).
>
> The keypresses work, showing console output, but there is no "login:"
>
> /etc/inittab is here:
>
> $ egrep -v '(#|^$)' /etc/inittab
>   id:2:initdefault:
>   si::sysinit:/etc/init.d/rcS
>   ~~:S:wait:/sbin/sulogin
>   l0:0:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 0
>   l1:1:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 1
>   l2:2:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 2
>   l3:3:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 3
>   l4:4:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 4
>   l5:5:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 5
>   l6:6:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 6
>   z6:6:respawn:/sbin/sulogin
>   ca:12345:ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -t1 -a -r now
>   pf::powerwait:/etc/init.d/powerfail start
>   pn::powerfailnow:/etc/init.d/powerfail now
>   po::powerokwait:/etc/init.d/powerfail stop
>   1:2345:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty1
>   2:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty2
>   3:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty3
>   4:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty4
>   5:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty5
>   6:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty6

You aren't per chance running a display manager on tty1 (default changed
a while ago because someone 'felt' that running the GUI on anything but
the first VT was 'morally inappropriate') in a runlevel different from 2
or 3?

/sbin/runlevel should print the current and previous runlevels. You
could also look if there are actually any gettys runnning,

ps faux | grep get[t]
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Re: [DNG] X forwarding over SSH over ADSL (Was: Claywand dosplay bananager)

2016-03-07 Thread Simon Hobson
Rainer Weikusat  wrote:

>> I disagree. I've used remote X forwarding many times, and found it ran
>> "quite nicely" with 400kbps upstream from my home ADSL. Obviously it
>> depends what you are doing, and "graphics intensive" stuff slows
>> enormously, but for anything "text and widgets" based it's like being
>> connected locally
> 
> Disagreeing with facts is a little pointless. X-over-TCP worked nicely
> for me in a LAN. While the computer I was using remotely was connected
> via 2MBit leased-line, 'ssh -X' worked ok, the compression delivering a
> notable improvement. Going over a 'BT business' DSL-connection required
> more aggressive/ targetted compression (using dxpc) for me to be able to
> use (non-GTK) Emacs running on the remote machine fluently.

Err, aren't *you* now disagreeing with facts ? ;-)

It's a *fact* that I found X via SSH with only 400kbps upstream from the far 
end quite workable as long as there weren't bitmaps involved. For text work it 
was "like being there" for me as I remember - can't check now as I don't have 
an ADSL line, and hardly anything actually running X. I'm a vi person though, 
so that may well make a difference - how "chatty" is emacs ?

It may also be a *fact* that for you it wasn't an acceptable experience. That 
doesn't mean that (as you put it) you cannot expect a usable experience with 
ADSL - and that's leaving aside the different ADSL services, such as those with 
1Mbps+ upstream. I suspect some ADSL services may have higher latency than 
others, which may have a bigger impact on perceived performance than bandwidth.

Perhaps better expressed as "you may or may not be happy with performance if 
ADSL is involved - depending on your task and your perception of performance". 
Or just YMMV !
But we're going off-topic now.

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[DNG] Is Devuan Jessie secure enough?

2016-03-07 Thread Edward Bartolo
Hi,

As I am slowly converting my installation into Devuan, I would like to
ask what others use to access their bank accounts, to pay bills only
and other money related activities.

Until now I have used Debian Wheezy. Is DEVUAN secure enough for
financial transactions? If Devuan has adequate security I can start
using it to pay my bills online and to make my occasional purchase
online.

Edward
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Re: [DNG] systemd==bad

2016-03-07 Thread Steve Litt
On Mon, 7 Mar 2016 17:16:32 +0400
anon.ud...@subscribed.udmvt.ru wrote:


> For example, my friends are split:
> the older generations are looking for a viable alternative for a
> migration, or have already migrated (FreeBSD, yes) their desktops and
> servers, the young generation can't comprehend (the comlexity for
> ex.) yet, so they are happy to adopt systemd and are boasting about
> that, since I personally didn't adopt it at the moment and still
> fighting it's installation on our servers.
> So, young admins are slowly just installing what's given and it just
> works for them... Unknown systemd is no worse for equally unknown
> world of sysvinit+shell_scripts for the young generation. Bad news
> for us...

I'd think twice before phrasing this as an age issue (the way
PoetterPoser does). I've seen photos of (vdev creator) Jude Nelson,
and he doesn't look like he's ready for a cane and suspenders.

Also, I think it depends more on experience than age. I'd imagine a
person, who had been in San Francisco during the Summer of Love, who
just came to Linux in 2015, wouldn't care about his init. I'd also
imagine a 21 year old just graduating college, who has been using Linux
since 2004, would dumpster all systemd distros.

Why this is important is that, to the extent this is perceived as an
age thing (with the must-have pejorative "neckbeard" or "graybeard"),
you give PoetterPoser more credibility when he characterizes systemd
resistance as "you can't teach an old dog new tricks."

SteveT

Steve Litt 
March 2016 featured book: Quit Joblessness: Start Your Own Business
http://www.troubleshooters.com/startbiz
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Re: [DNG] systemd==bad

2016-03-07 Thread Simon Hobson
Steve Litt  wrote:

> Why this is important is that, to the extent this is perceived as an
> age thing (with the must-have pejorative "neckbeard" or "graybeard"),
> you give PoetterPoser more credibility when he characterizes systemd
> resistance as "you can't teach an old dog new tricks."

Indeed, and so can we come up with suitable monikers for "admins who know what 
they're doing" (ie those of us resisting SystemD), and "admins who don't know 
what they are doing" (the others) ?

"Competent" and "clueless" might be going a bit too far.

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Re: [DNG] My virtual terminals seem amiss

2016-03-07 Thread Steve Litt
On Mon, 7 Mar 2016 08:40:02 -0600
dev  wrote:

> Hello,
> I noticed today, upon trying to rebuild my nvidia module, that I have
> no login available on the virtual terminals customarily available via
> the keypress [CTRL][ALT]+(F1-F8 keys).
> 
> The keypresses work, showing console output, but there is no "login:"
> 
> /etc/inittab is here:
> 
> $ egrep -v '(#|^$)' /etc/inittab
>id:2:initdefault:
>si::sysinit:/etc/init.d/rcS
>~~:S:wait:/sbin/sulogin
>l0:0:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 0
>l1:1:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 1
>l2:2:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 2
>l3:3:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 3
>l4:4:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 4
>l5:5:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 5
>l6:6:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 6
>z6:6:respawn:/sbin/sulogin
>ca:12345:ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -t1 -a -r now
>pf::powerwait:/etc/init.d/powerfail start
>pn::powerfailnow:/etc/init.d/powerfail now
>po::powerokwait:/etc/init.d/powerfail stop
>1:2345:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty1
>2:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty2
>3:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty3
>4:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty4
>5:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty5
>6:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty6
> 
> 
> And this is /proc/cmdline. Nothing odd in there either:
>BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-4-amd64 \
>root=UUID=903c83ee-aa77-41c3-aaac-548a4f280c45 ro ipv6.disable=1
> 
> 
> Any thoughts how to get this working?
> Thanks


Step 1 is this:

ps ax | grep getty

Here's my output:

=
[slitt@mydesk ~]$ ps ax | grep getty
  621 tty6 Ss+0:00 agetty tty6 38400 linux
  622 tty5 Ss+0:00 agetty tty5 38400 linux
  626 tty4 Ss+0:00 agetty tty4 38400 linux
  631 tty2 Ss+0:00 agetty tty2 38400 linux
  634 tty3 Ss+0:00 agetty tty3 38400 linux
 4873 pts/10   R+ 0:00 grep getty
[slitt@mydesk ~]$
=

However, I'm not using Devuan right now, so your mileage may vary.
Notice I'm running "agetty", not "getty", which is respawned in your
inittab. I don't remember ever seeing a Linux (as oppposed to BSD) that
ran "getty" instead of "agetty". You might need to change that.

Also, seeing whether your gettys, each of which represents one virtual
terminal, are running. If not, that tells you something.

SteveT

Steve Litt 
March 2016 featured book: Quit Joblessness: Start Your Own Business
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Re: [DNG] My virtual terminals seem amiss

2016-03-07 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, Mar 07, 2016 at 12:28:12PM -0500, Steve Litt wrote:
> On Mon, 7 Mar 2016 08:40:02 -0600
> dev  wrote:
> 
> > Hello,
> > I noticed today, upon trying to rebuild my nvidia module, that I have
> > no login available on the virtual terminals customarily available via
> > the keypress [CTRL][ALT]+(F1-F8 keys).
> > 
> > The keypresses work, showing console output, but there is no "login:"
> > 
> > /etc/inittab is here:
> > 
> > $ egrep -v '(#|^$)' /etc/inittab
> >id:2:initdefault:
> >si::sysinit:/etc/init.d/rcS
> >~~:S:wait:/sbin/sulogin
> >l0:0:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 0
> >l1:1:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 1
> >l2:2:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 2
> >l3:3:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 3
> >l4:4:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 4
> >l5:5:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 5
> >l6:6:wait:/etc/init.d/rc 6
> >z6:6:respawn:/sbin/sulogin
> >ca:12345:ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -t1 -a -r now
> >pf::powerwait:/etc/init.d/powerfail start
> >pn::powerfailnow:/etc/init.d/powerfail now
> >po::powerokwait:/etc/init.d/powerfail stop
> >1:2345:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty1
> >2:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty2
> >3:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty3
> >4:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty4
> >5:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty5
> >6:23:respawn:/sbin/getty 38400 tty6
> > 
> > 
> > And this is /proc/cmdline. Nothing odd in there either:
> >BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-4-amd64 \
> >root=UUID=903c83ee-aa77-41c3-aaac-548a4f280c45 ro ipv6.disable=1
> > 
> > 
> > Any thoughts how to get this working?
> > Thanks
> 
> 
> Step 1 is this:
> 
> ps ax | grep getty
> 
> Here's my output:
> 
> =
> [slitt@mydesk ~]$ ps ax | grep getty
>   621 tty6 Ss+0:00 agetty tty6 38400 linux
>   622 tty5 Ss+0:00 agetty tty5 38400 linux
>   626 tty4 Ss+0:00 agetty tty4 38400 linux
>   631 tty2 Ss+0:00 agetty tty2 38400 linux
>   634 tty3 Ss+0:00 agetty tty3 38400 linux
>  4873 pts/10   R+ 0:00 grep getty
> [slitt@mydesk ~]$
> =
> 
> However, I'm not using Devuan right now, so your mileage may vary.

Here;s mine, and I *am* running Devuan jessie:

hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ ps ax | grep getty
 1951 tty1 Ss+0:00 /sbin/getty 38400 tty1
 1952 tty2 Ss+0:00 /sbin/getty 38400 tty2
 1953 tty3 Ss+0:00 /sbin/getty 38400 tty3
 1954 tty4 Ss+0:00 /sbin/getty 38400 tty4
 1955 tty5 Ss+0:00 /sbin/getty 38400 tty5
 1956 tty6 Ss+0:00 /sbin/getty 38400 tty6
30356 pts/1S+ 0:00 grep getty
hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ 

done from a Roxterm in xcfe.

-- hendrik


> Notice I'm running "agetty", not "getty", which is respawned in your
> inittab. I don't remember ever seeing a Linux (as oppposed to BSD) that
> ran "getty" instead of "agetty". You might need to change that.

And it seems I am running getty.  No problems noted here.

-- hendrik
On my Debian wheezy, though, whenever I gat a kernel upgrade, all my 
text terminals in ctl-alt-F1 through 6 disappear, and don't come back 
until a reboot.

-- hendrik

> 
> Also, seeing whether your gettys, each of which represents one virtual
> terminal, are running. If not, that tells you something.
> 
> SteveT
> 
> Steve Litt 
> March 2016 featured book: Quit Joblessness: Start Your Own Business
> http://www.troubleshooters.com/startbiz
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[DNG] Accessibility: Does the devuan installer default to ALSA?

2016-03-07 Thread Joel Roth
Hi Devuan,

I'm following the blinux mailing list, for blind users of
Linux, and there is a report of someone having trouble with
pulse audio. So that leads me to ask, will devuan default to
ALSA in the installer and base installation? I'm also
curious if ALSA is sufficient for the various screen readers
and other accessbility software people are using. 

cheers,

Joel

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Re: [DNG] Claywand dosplay bananager

2016-03-07 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sun, Mar 06, 2016 at 10:06:18PM +, Rainer Weikusat wrote:
> 
> ssh -X is basically 'straight X' but with the protocol traffic
> transparently forwarded over the SSH connection and some convenience
> features like "setting up a suitable DISPLAY" and
> "handling MIT magic cookie authentication".
> 
> For this to work well (for applications where there's any hope that it
> could work well), the remote system needs to have good upstream
> bandwidth to "the internet" which will usually not be the case if ADSL
> is being used. Running dxpc over a ssh-tunneled TCP connection worked
> satisfactorily for me for this case.

How do I run dxpc over ssh?  It seems like something I should try.

-- hendrik

> 
> > As for the straight X protocol?  Soe years ago it seems to have become
> > so paranoid I can't get it to talk to a server that isn't on the same
> > machine as the client.
> 
> "Nowadays", X servers don't usually listen on TCP ports by default
> anymore but this can be enabled. But I consider 'ssh -X' or 'ssh + dxpc'
> a better solution as both support transparent compression which is very
> helpful with 'remote X'.
> 
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Re: [DNG] X forwarding over SSH over ADSL (Was: Claywand dosplay bananager)

2016-03-07 Thread Stephan Seitz

On Mon, Mar 07, 2016 at 04:57:28PM +, Simon Hobson wrote:
It's a *fact* that I found X via SSH with only 400kbps upstream from the 
far end quite workable as long as there weren't bitmaps involved. For 
text work it was "like being there" for me as I remember - can't check 


Äh, why do you need X11 forwarding for text work? For me text work is 
shell/vi/mutt/screen. I’m using these programs daily without the need for 
X11 forwarding.


But for things like thunderbird or wireshark you’ll need a good network 
with low latency or it isn’t fun.


In my experience X11 forwarding is only really working with LAN 
connections (and I mean the complete X11 forwarding feature set). Here it 
gets ugly really fast.


And as far as I was told things like VNC or RDP are an improvement for 
remote desktops and WAN connections. And yes, I did rdp via modem 
connections.


Shade and sweet water!

Stephan

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Re: [DNG] X forwarding over SSH over ADSL

2016-03-07 Thread Rainer Weikusat
Stephan Seitz  writes:
> On Mon, Mar 07, 2016 at 04:57:28PM +, Simon Hobson wrote:
>> It's a *fact* that I found X via SSH with only 400kbps upstream from
>> the far end quite workable as long as there weren't bitmaps
>> involved. For text work it was "like being there" for me as I
>> remember - can't check 
>
> Äh, why do you need X11 forwarding for text work? For me text work is
> shell/vi/mutt/screen. I’m using these programs daily without the need
> for X11 forwarding.
>
> But for things like thunderbird or wireshark you’ll need a good
> network with low latency or it isn’t fun.
>
> In my experience X11 forwarding is only really working with LAN
> connections

That's a non-sequitur: You need more bandwidth than usually available
outside of a LAN as soon as you start using "misbehaving applications"
(like Firefox or Wireshark) who effectively (by virtue of the toolkit
they using) use the X server as "dumb framebuffer manager" they can
uploaded pre-rendered bitmaps to. But that's not caused by X but by
applications not using it sensibly.

As I already wrote, running a graphical non-GTK+ emacs remotely (the
Debian package is called emacsNN-lucid, emacs23-lucid for the system I'm
currently using, works very nicely. And this includes seriously
'advanced' stuff such that clicking on a URL in a window used by the
remotely running editor causes the URL to be 'opened' in a locally
running Firefox.
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Re: [DNG] X forwarding over SSH over ADSL

2016-03-07 Thread Stephan Seitz

On Mon, Mar 07, 2016 at 06:50:26PM +, Rainer Weikusat wrote:

That's a non-sequitur: You need more bandwidth than usually available
outside of a LAN as soon as you start using "misbehaving applications"
(like Firefox or Wireshark) who effectively (by virtue of the toolkit
they using) use the X server as "dumb framebuffer manager" they can
uploaded pre-rendered bitmaps to. But that's not caused by X but by
applications not using it sensibly.


Okay, I never was an emacs user, so my only X11 applications are firefox, 
wireshark, and libreoffie.


Thanks for the clarification.

Stephan

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Re: [DNG] Claywand dosplay bananager

2016-03-07 Thread Rainer Weikusat
Hendrik Boom  writes:
> On Sun, Mar 06, 2016 at 10:06:18PM +, Rainer Weikusat wrote:
>> 
>> ssh -X is basically 'straight X' but with the protocol traffic
>> transparently forwarded over the SSH connection and some convenience
>> features like "setting up a suitable DISPLAY" and
>> "handling MIT magic cookie authentication".
>> 
>> For this to work well (for applications where there's any hope that it
>> could work well), the remote system needs to have good upstream
>> bandwidth to "the internet" which will usually not be the case if ADSL
>> is being used. Running dxpc over a ssh-tunneled TCP connection worked
>> satisfactorily for me for this case.
>
> How do I run dxpc over ssh?  It seems like something I should try.

I was using a dxssh script,

-
#!/bin/sh
#

exec ssh -C -L 4000:127.0.0.1:4000 "$@"
-

4000 is the default dxpc TCP port. The connection sequences (as far as I
remember) was

1. dxssh 

2. On remote, dxpc -f

3. Use ~ followed by ^Z to stop the ssh process (~ is the ssh escape
   character. It has to be the first character of a new line. If the
   first attempt to background ssh doesn't work, press enter and try
   again).

4. On local, dxpc -f 127.0.0.1

5. Continue the ssh session with fg.

6. On remote, export DISPLAY=:8 (or DISPLAY=unix:8 according to the
documentation).
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Re: [DNG] X forwarding over SSH over ADSL

2016-03-07 Thread Lars Noodén
On 03/07/2016 08:57 PM, Stephan Seitz wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 07, 2016 at 06:50:26PM +, Rainer Weikusat wrote:
>> That's a non-sequitur: You need more bandwidth than usually available
>> outside of a LAN as soon as you start using "misbehaving applications"
>> (like Firefox or Wireshark) who effectively (by virtue of the toolkit
>> they using) use the X server as "dumb framebuffer manager" they can
>> uploaded pre-rendered bitmaps to. But that's not caused by X but by
>> applications not using it sensibly.
> 
> Okay, I never was an emacs user, so my only X11 applications are
> firefox, wireshark, and libreoffie.
> 
> Thanks for the clarification.
> 
> Stephan

For Firefox, I'd run it locally and use ssh as a SOCKS5 proxy with the
-D option.  That gives remote network access but not files.  sshfs would
be needed for file access like with LibreOffice.

For Wireshark, I'd still use ssh, but it's more complicated.  I'd run
Wireshark locally and capture the packet data using tcpdump + sudo.
This works with bash but you can use a FIFO instead if portability is
needed:

wireshark -k -i <( ssh -fq -i ~/.ssh/key_rsa \
'sudo tcpdump -lqi eth0 -w - "not port 22"' )

Prerequisites are setting up keys (with an agent) and sudo (for just
that command with just those options) both non-interactive.  Also, the
tcpdump expression to select packets needs to exclude the traffic to
wireshark.  Actually, even locally you can do something like that with
Wireshark minus ssh to avoid running it as root.

For LibreOffice, I'd copy the data locally or use sshfs to mount the
remote account or both.

Regards,
Lars
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Re: [DNG] Accessibility: Does the devuan installer default to ALSA?

2016-03-07 Thread Daniel Reurich
On 08/03/16 06:45, Joel Roth wrote:
> Hi Devuan,
> 
> I'm following the blinux mailing list, for blind users of
> Linux, and there is a report of someone having trouble with
> pulse audio. So that leads me to ask, will devuan default to
> ALSA in the installer and base installation? I'm also
> curious if ALSA is sufficient for the various screen readers
> and other accessbility software people are using.

If pulseaudio is installed, it uses Alsa.  Currently we haven't excised
pulseaudio (yet), but there is a possibility we may look to either doing
that or at least maintaining a coherent option for using alsa instead.
 With regards to whether the accessibility software (or any audio
producing or consuming software for that matter) uses alsa is largely a
matter of whether that support is compiled in by default these days.


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021 797 722



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Re: [DNG] X forwarding over SSH over ADSL (Was: Claywand dosplay bananager)

2016-03-07 Thread Simon Hobson
Stephan Seitz  wrote:

> Äh, why do you need X11 forwarding for text work? For me text work is 
> shell/vi/mutt/screen. I’m using these programs daily without the need for X11 
> forwarding.

I don't, but sometimes it just happens that way.

> And as far as I was told things like VNC or RDP are an improvement for remote 
> desktops and WAN connections. And yes, I did rdp via modem connections.

VNC is lousy over anything but a very fast link, it's just a remote framebuffer 
- anything painted to the screen is bit copied to the client which is bandwidth 
intensive. It's what underlies Apple's emote control option, and running over a 
low link (eg 400kbps ADSL uplink) it's painfully slow - think "scroll a window, 
sit back and wait while the screen updates".

AIUI, RDP is very much like X - other than painting bitmaps and such things, 
updates are done by passing the primitives to the display server to be drawn. 
So instead of sending a few hundred or a few thousand bytes of bitmap to draw a 
rectangle, the instruction to draw a rectangle of a specific type and size at a 
specific place is sent. That's why it works well over low bandwidth connections.

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Re: [DNG] Is Devuan Jessie secure enough?

2016-03-07 Thread Daniel Reurich
On 08/03/16 06:09, Edward Bartolo wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> As I am slowly converting my installation into Devuan, I would like to
> ask what others use to access their bank accounts, to pay bills only
> and other money related activities.

I use iceweasel - on my wheezy laptop currently (but that's only because
it's a pain to change and losing NetworkManager will hurt because it
made vpn's easy and we don't have any easy systemd free replacement for
that yet).
> 
> Until now I have used Debian Wheezy. Is DEVUAN secure enough for
> financial transactions? If Devuan has adequate security I can start
> using it to pay my bills online and to make my occasional purchase
> online.

Your biggest security risk is the web browser, and given that systemd
security risks/protections are relatively unknown I'd suggest that
Devuan Jessie is a much more known quantity and secure then Debian
Jessie, and very much on par if not better then Debian Wheezy.


> 
> Edward
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Re: [DNG] OT: Assembly resources

2016-03-07 Thread Mitt Green
Here are even more:

Info on SysV ABI:
http://www.x86-64.org/documentation/abi.pdf

amd64 registers:
http://www.logix.cz/michal/devel/amd64-regs/

x86 opcode and instruction reference:
http://ref.x86asm.net/

Thanks to genss from LQ.

All links are collected in the thread
on LQ:
http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/programming-9/assembly-resources-4175573485/

Mitt
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Re: [DNG] My virtual terminals seem amiss

2016-03-07 Thread fsmithred

On 03/07/2016 09:40 AM, dev wrote:

Hello,
I noticed today, upon trying to rebuild my nvidia module, that I have no
login available on the virtual terminals customarily available via the
keypress [CTRL][ALT]+(F1-F8 keys).





And this is /proc/cmdline. Nothing odd in there either:
   BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-3.16.0-4-amd64 \
   root=UUID=903c83ee-aa77-41c3-aaac-548a4f280c45 ro ipv6.disable=1


Any thoughts how to get this working?
Thanks
___



Have you tried adding 'nomodeset' to the boot command? Which nvidia card 
are you using?


-fsr

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Re: [DNG] Is Devuan Jessie secure enough?

2016-03-07 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, Mar 08, 2016 at 09:53:51AM +1300, Daniel Reurich wrote:
> On 08/03/16 06:09, Edward Bartolo wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > As I am slowly converting my installation into Devuan, I would like to
> > ask what others use to access their bank accounts, to pay bills only
> > and other money related activities.
> 
> I use iceweasel - on my wheezy laptop currently (but that's only because
> it's a pain to change and losing NetworkManager will hurt because it
> made vpn's easy and we don't have any easy systemd free replacement for
> that yet).
> > 
> > Until now I have used Debian Wheezy. Is DEVUAN secure enough for
> > financial transactions? If Devuan has adequate security I can start
> > using it to pay my bills online and to make my occasional purchase
> > online.
> 
> Your biggest security risk is the web browser, and given that systemd
> security risks/protections are relatively unknown I'd suggest that
> Devuan Jessie is a much more known quantity and secure then Debian
> Jessie, and very much on par if not better then Debian Wheezy.

I'm using Devuan Jessie on my laptop, currently doing web stuff with 
Iceweasel.  Yes, even online banking.

I used to use chrome, but Google dropped support for chrome on my 
machine, since its a 32-bit Intel system.

Anyone know how to tell roxterm not to use chrome as its default 
browser?  I've told xfce, and it's now calling firefox, but roxterm 
still thinks that when I mouse onto a URL and click "open in browser" 
that I soud use chrome.

I'd like to try Midori, but it lacks a few features I use extensively 
when browsing my own file system -- such as sorting directories 
alphabetcally, so it's easier to find files in the list, instead of 
randomly.

-- hendrik  
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Re: [DNG] Accessibility: Does the devuan installer default to ALSA?

2016-03-07 Thread Gregory Nowak
On Tue, Mar 08, 2016 at 08:53:06AM +1300, Daniel Reurich wrote:
> On 08/03/16 06:45, Joel Roth wrote:
> > Hi Devuan,
> > 
> > I'm following the blinux mailing list, for blind users of
> > Linux, and there is a report of someone having trouble with
> > pulse audio. So that leads me to ask, will devuan default to
> > ALSA in the installer and base installation? I'm also
> > curious if ALSA is sufficient for the various screen readers
> > and other accessbility software people are using.

Alsa by itself is great for espeakup/espeak. I believe that gnome3 in
debian 8 uses speech-dispatcher which seems to in turn use
pulseaudio by default, though this can be changed to alsa in
/etc/speech-dispatcher/speechd.conf. Things seem to work fine after
making that change and purging pulse, though I haven't tested things
in this configuration extensively. I don't know about xfce/mate under
devuan, though installing mate on my devuan box is on my to-do list. I
would be surprised if I couldn't get rid of pulse there either.

> 
> If pulseaudio is installed, it uses Alsa.  Currently we haven't excised
> pulseaudio (yet), but there is a possibility we may look to either doing
> that or at least maintaining a coherent option for using alsa instead.

That gets a huge yes vote from me!

>  With regards to whether the accessibility software (or any audio
> producing or consuming software for that matter) uses alsa is largely a
> matter of whether that support is compiled in by default these days.

I concur.

Greg


> 
> 
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> 021 797 722
> 



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Re: [DNG] Strange NIC reconfiguration after Suspend in Devuan+XFCE

2016-03-07 Thread David Kuehling
> "Daniel" == Daniel Reurich  writes:

> On 07/03/16 16:22, David Kuehling wrote:
>> Hi,
>> 
>> just noticed that in Devuan after doing "Suspend" from the XFCE menu
>> bar, my primary network interface is reconfigured with a new
>> IP-Address retrieved via DHCP.  DHCP server logs confirm that.
>> 
>> However, I have *not* configured any interface to use DHCP!
[..]
> something else is running dhclient or similar then...

> Do you have wicd installed?

You're right, wicd is the culprit here.

Removing all the wicd* packages, my interface now keeps its static IP
address during Suspend&Resume.  As a side effect, the XFCE tray has now
stopped to display networking status (I won't miss it).

thanks for the hint,

cheers,

David
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Re: [DNG] Is Devuan Jessie secure enough?

2016-03-07 Thread Edward Bartolo
Hi,

Thanks for all your replies. So, it means Devuan is better than using Wheezy.


Edward

On 08/03/2016, Hendrik Boom  wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 08, 2016 at 09:53:51AM +1300, Daniel Reurich wrote:
>> On 08/03/16 06:09, Edward Bartolo wrote:
>> > Hi,
>> >
>> > As I am slowly converting my installation into Devuan, I would like to
>> > ask what others use to access their bank accounts, to pay bills only
>> > and other money related activities.
>>
>> I use iceweasel - on my wheezy laptop currently (but that's only because
>> it's a pain to change and losing NetworkManager will hurt because it
>> made vpn's easy and we don't have any easy systemd free replacement for
>> that yet).
>> >
>> > Until now I have used Debian Wheezy. Is DEVUAN secure enough for
>> > financial transactions? If Devuan has adequate security I can start
>> > using it to pay my bills online and to make my occasional purchase
>> > online.
>>
>> Your biggest security risk is the web browser, and given that systemd
>> security risks/protections are relatively unknown I'd suggest that
>> Devuan Jessie is a much more known quantity and secure then Debian
>> Jessie, and very much on par if not better then Debian Wheezy.
>
> I'm using Devuan Jessie on my laptop, currently doing web stuff with
> Iceweasel.  Yes, even online banking.
>
> I used to use chrome, but Google dropped support for chrome on my
> machine, since its a 32-bit Intel system.
>
> Anyone know how to tell roxterm not to use chrome as its default
> browser?  I've told xfce, and it's now calling firefox, but roxterm
> still thinks that when I mouse onto a URL and click "open in browser"
> that I soud use chrome.
>
> I'd like to try Midori, but it lacks a few features I use extensively
> when browsing my own file system -- such as sorting directories
> alphabetcally, so it's easier to find files in the list, instead of
> randomly.
>
> -- hendrik
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Re: [DNG] Accessibility: Does the devuan installer default to ALSA?

2016-03-07 Thread Joel Roth
Gregory Nowak wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 08, 2016 at 08:53:06AM +1300, Daniel Reurich wrote:
> > On 08/03/16 06:45, Joel Roth wrote:
> > > Hi Devuan,
> > > 
> > > I'm following the blinux mailing list, for blind users of
> > > Linux, and there is a report of someone having trouble with
> > > pulse audio. So that leads me to ask, will devuan default to
> > > ALSA in the installer and base installation? I'm also
> > > curious if ALSA is sufficient for the various screen readers
> > > and other accessbility software people are using.
> 
> Alsa by itself is great for espeakup/espeak. I believe that gnome3 in
> debian 8 uses speech-dispatcher which seems to in turn use
> pulseaudio by default, though this can be changed to alsa in
> /etc/speech-dispatcher/speechd.conf. Things seem to work fine after
> making that change and purging pulse, though I haven't tested things
> in this configuration extensively. I don't know about xfce/mate under
> devuan, though installing mate on my devuan box is on my to-do list. I
> would be surprised if I couldn't get rid of pulse there either.

> > If pulseaudio is installed, it uses Alsa.  Currently we haven't excised
> > pulseaudio (yet), but there is a possibility we may look to either doing
> > that or at least maintaining a coherent option for using alsa instead.
> 
> That gets a huge yes vote from me!

I agree. As we are supporting choice of init subsystems, it
is nice with audio, too, if we can offer users a base system
that does not force a commitment to a layer above ALSA (PA) that
grabs exclusive use of the audio device.

I believe there are some clever configuration where PA gets
only a virtual audio device for handling desktoppy things,
leaving, ALSA and friends still accessible.  Not sure
whether that could be supported as a choice among several
system audio profiles; it would be a secondary goal.

> >  With regards to whether the accessibility software (or any audio
> > producing or consuming software for that matter) uses alsa is largely a
> > matter of whether that support is compiled in by default these days.

That's good to hear. So supporting accessibility during
install may be in reach.

cheers,

Joel

 
> Greg
> 
> 
> > 
> > 
> > -- 
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> > Centurion Computer Technology (2005) Ltd.
> > 021 797 722
> > 
> 
> 
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Re: [DNG] Accessibility: Does the devuan installer default to ALSA?

2016-03-07 Thread Joel Roth
Joel Roth wrote:
> 
> So supporting accessibility during
> install may be in reach.

https://wiki.debian.org/accessibility#Debian_installer_accessibility
 
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