[DNG] Problems of Devuan installer (Alpha2) I experinced.

2015-11-16 Thread janpenguin

Hi,

I tried to install Duvuan using Devuan installer few times but all the 
attempts failed due to partitioning the hard disk, followed by GRUB 
installation at the end. So I used Debian installer (7.0 and 8.2) to 
create basic Debian system, and then upgraded to Devuan system one by 
one.


The system setup was
/dev/sda - bootable USB stick
/dev/sdb - Hard disk

[Partition disks] could not handle manual selection.
When I chose manual, it complained "No root file system."

Partition disks
No root file system
No root file system is defined.
Please correct this from the partitioning menu.

On 'Guided - use the largest continous free space', how dose it know the 
free space on the hard disk which is already partitioned?


Guided partition kept the installationg going, but in the final stage of 
GRUB boot loader, it failed to detect the Devuan partition.


Below is the error message.

Install the GRUB boot loader on a hard disk

Unable to install GRUB in /dev/sda
Executing 'grub-install /dev/sda' failed.

This is a fatal error.

Another inconvenient issue which inherited from Debian installer is, the 
installer does not allow to change English keyboard layout from Qwerty 
to other one. In my case, I'm a full-time Colemak user. If I didn't have 
a qwerty keyboard, it would be difficult to use Devuan installer.


Qwerty layout became defacto standard. But some keyboard makers offer 
Dvorak, Colemak layout for customers. This means they care about 
minorities. Debian has been ignorant or lazy about this issue.


Debian supports non-Qwerty keyboard layouts though.
# dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration
# service keyboard-setup restart

Regards,
Hughe



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Re: [DNG] Problems of Devuan installer (Alpha2) I experinced.

2015-11-16 Thread Didier Kryn

Le 16/11/2015 12:55, janpeng...@riseup.net a écrit :

Hi,

I tried to install Duvuan using Devuan installer few times but all the 
attempts failed due to partitioning the hard disk, followed by GRUB 
installation at the end. So I used Debian installer (7.0 and 8.2) to 
create basic Debian system, and then upgraded to Devuan system one by 
one.


The system setup was
/dev/sda - bootable USB stick
/dev/sdb - Hard disk

[Partition disks] could not handle manual selection.
When I chose manual, it complained "No root file system."

Partition disks
No root file system
No root file system is defined.
Please correct this from the partitioning menu.

On 'Guided - use the largest continous free space', how dose it know 
the free space on the hard disk which is already partitioned?


Guided partition kept the installationg going, but in the final stage 
of GRUB boot loader, it failed to detect the Devuan partition.


Below is the error message.

Install the GRUB boot loader on a hard disk

Unable to install GRUB in /dev/sda
Executing 'grub-install /dev/sda' failed.

This is a fatal error.


Hi Hughe.

Here is my own experience with installing Debian as from several 
releases back:


I always partition by hand but, if I do it naively, partition 1, 
5,6,... starting from the beginning of the disk, grub always fail to 
install with no understandable message.


I proved to myself that the reason was the lack of room at the 
begining of the disk to install grub itself.


What I do now is to reserve some free space at the beginning of the 
disk, like a few sectors - I don't care even sacrifying a cylinder if 
there are plenty. It may be possible to use parted for that, but it is a 
CLI, and I'm not very comfortable with it; I prefer cfdisk which is a 
CUI (curses user interface).


There's a step in the installation process where the installer asks 
the user if xhe wants some additional packages. I ask for cfdisk. Later, 
when it comes to partitionning, I escape the installer by ctrl-alt-f1 
and run cfdisk.


To preserve a sensible ordering of partition numbers, and since 
cfdisk does not provide a simple way to reserve a free space, I proceed 
as follows:
1) create partition 1 at the end of the disk - size doesn't matter 
I'll destroy it soon
2) create partition 2 at the beginning, with the size I want to 
give to the free space
3) delete partition 1 and re-create it with the size I really need, 
at the beginning, that is on top of partition 2

4) delete partition 2

I have now three regions: a small free space, partition 1, and a 
big free space. Now I can populate the big free space and leave the 
small one unused for Grub to install. Then I return to the installer 
with ctrl-alt-f7; at the end, Grub is installed without problem.


Didier


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Re: [DNG] Problems of Devuan installer (Alpha2) I experinced.

2015-11-16 Thread aitor_czr

Hi,

On 16/11/15 13:00, Hughe janpeng...@riseup.net wrote:

Hi,

I tried to install Duvuan using Devuan installer few times but all the
attempts failed due to partitioning the hard disk, followed by GRUB
installation at the end. So I used Debian installer (7.0 and 8.2) to
create basic Debian system, and then upgraded to Devuan system one by
one.

The system setup was
/dev/sda - bootable USB stick
/dev/sdb - Hard disk

[Partition disks] could not handle manual selection.
When I chose manual, it complained "No root file system."

Partition disks
No root file system
No root file system is defined.
Please correct this from the partitioning menu.


I installed official images of Devuan several times doing a manual 
partition with no issues. How are you partitioning the hard disk? The 
most current partitioning is:


root ->  /ext4
home ->  /homeext4
swap ->  swap


On 'Guided - use the largest continous free space', how dose it know the
free space on the hard disk which is already partitioned?


Devuan/Debian installer has many *.udeb mini-packages, each of one with 
its own mission. Those packages are exclusively for the installer, and 
not for the installed system in the target. I call them "mini-packages" 
because the quality control is less strict comparing to a *.deb package. 
The manager of the partitioning in Devuan-installer is partman.



Guided partition kept the installationg going, but in the final stage of
GRUB boot loader, it failed to detect the Devuan partition.

Below is the error message.

Install the GRUB boot loader on a hard disk

Unable to install GRUB in /dev/sda
Executing 'grub-install /dev/sda' failed.

This is a fatal error.


It's strange... Are you using a live system? If the filesystem.squashfs 
-mounted in the target- hasn't installed all the grub dependencies, then 
grub-install will fail obviously.



Another inconvenient issue which inherited from Debian installer is, the
installer does not allow to change English keyboard layout from Qwerty
to other one. In my case, I'm a full-time Colemak user. If I didn't have
a qwerty keyboard, it would be difficult to use Devuan installer.

Qwerty layout became defacto standard. But some keyboard makers offer
Dvorak, Colemak layout for customers. This means they care about
minorities. Debian has been ignorant or lazy about this issue.

Debian supports non-Qwerty keyboard layouts though.
# dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration
# service keyboard-setup restart

Regards,
Hughe


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Re: [DNG] Problems of Devuan installer (Alpha2) I experinced.

2015-11-16 Thread fsmithred
On 11/16/2015 06:55 AM, janpeng...@riseup.net wrote:

> 
> On 'Guided - use the largest continous free space', how dose it know the
> free space on the hard disk which is already partitioned?
> 


In this case, "free space" refers to un-partitioned space. It does not
refer to free filesystem space on a formatted partition.

I never use Guided partitioning, but I would expect it to complain if
there wasn't any free space.

Someone mentioned leaving extra free space at the beginning of the drive.
I ran into this when installing grub2 onto a live-usb. Somewhere, I read
that it needs 2MB, so I always do that now.

fsr

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Re: [DNG] Problems of Devuan installer (Alpha2) I experinced.

2015-11-16 Thread Florian Zieboll
On 16/11/15 13:00, Hughe janpeng...@riseup.net wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I tried to install Duvuan using Devuan installer few times but all the
> attempts failed due to partitioning the hard disk, followed by GRUB
> installation at the end.



Hallo Hughe, 

I recently installed Devuan Jessie i386 from the alpha2 netboot-iso
without issues, but I used an existing partition structure and had the
installer only format, label and assign the mountpoints.

Regarding your grub-install problem, I noticed that you have some kind
of an uncommon setup, with the installer stick (which usually does not
have a MBR) instead of a HDD at /dev/sda:

> The system setup was
> /dev/sda - bootable USB stick
> /dev/sdb - Hard disk

If you choose to install Grub to the MBR, I think in the very most cases
it makes perfectly sense to use the MBR of the first HDD by default.

> Unable to install GRUB in /dev/sda
> Executing 'grub-install /dev/sda' failed.

In your case you'd have to enter the disk manually – the installer
provides an option for that.

Regards,

Florian
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Re: [DNG] Problems of Devuan installer (Alpha2) I experinced.

2015-11-16 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, Nov 16, 2015 at 08:55:58PM +0900, janpeng...@riseup.net wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I tried to install Duvuan using Devuan installer few times but all
> the attempts failed due to partitioning the hard disk, followed by
> GRUB installation at the end. So I used Debian installer (7.0 and
> 8.2) to create basic Debian system, and then upgraded to Devuan
> system one by one.
> 
> The system setup was
> /dev/sda - bootable USB stick
> /dev/sdb - Hard disk

Here's my partition setup.  I used the devuan alpha 2 installer onto an 
empty hard drive: 

root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik/write/nano# fdisk -l /dev/sda
Disk /dev/sda: 931.5 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x512209a8

Device BootStartEndSectors   Size Id Type
/dev/sda1  *2048   78125055   78123008  37.3G 83 Linux
/dev/sda2   78127102 1953523711 1875396610 894.3G  5 Extended
/dev/sda5   78127104   878899199762816   4.7G 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda6   87891968   898437111951744   953M 83 Linux
/dev/sda7   89845760   917975031951744   953M 83 Linux
/dev/sda8   91799552   937512951951744   953M 83 Linux
/dev/sda9   93753344   957050871951744   953M 83 Linux
/dev/sda10  95707136 1953523711 1857816576 885.9G 8e Linux LVM

Partition 2 does not start on physical sector boundary.
root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik/write/nano# 


The first partition is empty, set aside in case I ever need to dual-boot 
with another operating system that needs to be in the first partition.

/dev/sda6 is /boot.
All the other currently used Linux partitions are in /dev/sda10.
'dev/sda7, 8, and 9 are there in case I ever need /boot's for other 
Linux systems.
I have found it less troublesome in the past to put /boot in a  
traditional partition instead of in an LVM.

Notice the 2048 unused sectors at the start.  That's presumably where 
grub can reside.
I don't have an EFI partition.  My system has a traditional BIOS.

-- hendrik
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Re: [DNG] Systemd-free network-manager package

2015-11-16 Thread Mitt Green
If it is still not enough, devs may want to add Ceni [1]
to the repos. Ceni uses curses and has wpa_supplicant
as a back-end.

Not sure about newer versions. Aptosid is dead (?) now.

Reference:
[1]: http://aptosid.com/debian/pool/main/c/ceni/


Mitt
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Re: [DNG] Systemd-free network-manager package

2015-11-16 Thread Mitt Green

Here is a manual with some screenshots for those
who aren't familiar with Ceni. Everything is really
simple.

http://manual.aptosid.com/en/inet-ceni-en.htm
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