Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] re: Low cost hardware option, the "total GNU solution"

2011-01-16 Thread Moeller
On 15.01.2011 16:17, Marcus D. Leech wrote:
>> It would be really cool to create a "total GNU" solution for the GNURADIO.
>> GNU EDA tools, GNU-like Hardware (open-source community license),
>> GNU FPGA-code, GNU µC-Code, GNU signal processing (the existing Gnuradio),
>> GNU operating system, GNU postprocessing (GNU Octave), GNU visualization
>> (gnuplot) ...
>>
>> I have only worked with Mentor Graphics and Protel before. Don't know if gEDA
>> is really suitable to handle all the EDA processes to prepare manufacturing
>> (auto-routing, EMI analysis and simulations, prepare the CNC drilling ... ?)
>>
>>   
> Of course, there's no such thing as a "total Gnu Solution".  Not unless
> we start
>   producing VLSI ourselves, etc, etc. :-)
> 

Do you think GNU should go into the semiconductor business :-)
A semiconductor fab is more than a hobby.
But it's a still lot of GNU, if only the components and
PCB production will be commercially outsourced.
I like the idea of a GNU EDA and GNU software combination.

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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] re: Low cost hardware option, the "total GNU solution"

2011-01-16 Thread Moeller
On 15.01.2011 15:46, Marcus D. Leech wrote:
>> It would be really cool to create a "total GNU" solution for the GNURADIO.
>> GNU EDA tools, GNU-like Hardware (open-source community license),
>> GNU FPGA-code, GNU µC-Code, GNU signal processing (the existing Gnuradio),
>> GNU operating system, GNU postprocessing (GNU Octave), GNU visualization
>> (gnuplot) ...

> My most recent paid-work project was both a hardware and software
> project, and
>   the RF front-end was done entirely in Kicad, which is an open-source
> environment.
>   It produces professional-quality schematics, BOMs, PCB layouts, gerber
> and drill
>   files, etc, etc.

It's not called "GNU", but at least Kicad has a GPL license, so it will
not break the "GNU toolchain".

I downloaded and played around with KiCad a bit.
>From the first impression, it's more intuitive than gEDA.
It has an autorouter, but also external routing programs can do the job.
There are lots of component libraries, all Eagle libs converted and much more in
http://kicadlib.org/

Does anybody have experiences with both tools, gEDA and KiCad?
Which one is more comfortable, which one more powerful, better
suited for a Gnuradio?

The advantage of KiCad is that it runs on Windows and Unix.
I'm using Linux only for server- and number crunching jobs,
but not as a desktop. gEDA on Windows is really a pain.

With gEDA I like that spice and verilog simulations can be integrated,
signal visualization with wave and wcalc EM analysis. KiCad has no
simulation capabilities. It might be a critical aspect for RF circuits.


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[Discuss-gnuradio] How to run gnuradio application with a file input and no physical receiver?

2011-01-16 Thread Lee McKusick
Hello and thanks for your guidance:

I would like to run the gnuradio software package with an input file and
other input data. 

So far, when I run examples in gnuradio-examples the application stops
because no USRP is found.

A short term goal is to learn about the process of digital signal
recovery. The long term goal is to use input data from a breadboarded
digital radio gadget.

Thanks again, Lee McKusick



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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] How to run gnuradio application with a file input and no physical receiver?

2011-01-16 Thread Brian Padalino
Hi Lee,

On Sun, Jan 16, 2011 at 3:25 PM, Lee McKusick  wrote:
> Hello and thanks for your guidance:
>
> I would like to run the gnuradio software package with an input file and
> other input data.
>
> So far, when I run examples in gnuradio-examples the application stops
> because no USRP is found.

Try using the audio examples, or bypass the examples all together and
use gnuradio-companion to setup your signal flow.  Feel free to change
the audio sources from those examples and replace them with generated
signal sources.

> A short term goal is to learn about the process of digital signal
> recovery. The long term goal is to use input data from a breadboarded
> digital radio gadget.
>
> Thanks again, Lee McKusick

Brian

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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] constellation object

2011-01-16 Thread Tom Rondeau
On Sat, Jan 15, 2011 at 1:40 AM, Ben Reynwar  wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> What do people think of introducing a constellation object into gnuradio?
>
> It would hold the constellation points and also a decision-making function.
> New modulations could then be easily created by subclassing a constellation.
>
> It would also mean that the decision-making function for a given
> modulation could
> easily be used by different receivers (i.e. the standard receiver and
> the ofdm receiver would
> both use the same decision making code for a given modulation).
>
> I've already had a go at implementing this on my repo.
>
> https://github.com/benreynwar/gnuradio/blob/master/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation.h
> https://github.com/benreynwar/gnuradio/blob/master/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_receiver_cb.h
> https://github.com/benreynwar/gnuradio/blob/master/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blks2impl/qam.py
> https://github.com/benreynwar/gnuradio/blob/master/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blks2impl/generic_mod_demod.py
>
> Cheers,
> Ben


Ben,
Are you talking about something different than
gr_constellation_decoder_cb? I haven't looked at your code, but it
strikes me that what you want is similar to that decoder code (you can
find its use in dbpsk.py and dbpsk2.py in
gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blks2impl).

My only suggestion for this part is to have a constellation_decoder_cf
that would output soft symbols instead of hard symbols.

Let me know if I've missed something in what you are asking.

Thanks,
Tom

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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] DDC and Polyphase Channelizer

2011-01-16 Thread Jimmy Richardson

Hi, Tom:

Thank you for the suggestion, I'll review the code and examples again to 
see what I missed.


Thanks

On 1/14/2011 7:03 AM, Tom Rondeau wrote:

On Wed, Jan 5, 2011 at 4:14 AM, Jimmy Richardson  wrote:

Hi, Tom:

Please see my comments below.

Thanks

On 1/4/2011 11:44 PM, Tom Rondeau wrote:

On Mon, Jan 3, 2011 at 11:25 PM, Jimmy Richardson
  wrote:

Indeed. Very strange. My guess is that there is a misconception
somewhere in the code about sample rate. I can't quite see it in my
head, but I'm guessing that the channel spacing isn't exactly the
channel spacing you think it is.

You mean the oversample rate O = N/i is wrong? As far as I can see,
that's
the only number that could go wrong, since pfb_channelizer_ccf only takes
3
parameters, # of channels, taps and oversample rate, and it doesn't look
like the other two can be wrong.

I checked the calculation of O again, but couldn't find the problem. In
the
Matlab code, harris uses loops "for nn=1:28:5600-28" to do the
processing,
so it does seems a 28-to-1 downsampling in 40 channels.

No, not the oversample rate, just the sample rate. I'm thinking that
there is some misunderstanding somewhere about the actual sample rate
and the therefore the channel bandwidths such that the channels you
are pulling out are not covering the same frequencies that you think
they are.

Sorry, maybe I didn't get how the algorithm works, but it looks to me the
actual sample rate does not enter into the equation, except in the filter
generation part? If we use the same filter on both methods, then the actual
sample rate should not cause the difference?

No, the sample rate as a real number doesn't enter into the code, but
it does abstractly in where the signals exist, what the channel
bandwidths mean, etc. I'm not sure what else to say here, really, just
to think closely about the signals and the channelizer. Again, it
could be that there is a bug in the code that only worked for my
cases.


On the other hand, it could be a miscalculation in the
pfb_channelizer, although all of my tests with it came out fine.

Is the test cases included in the GNURadio source code? Also if I want to
understand the logic inside pfb_channelizer implementation, are there any
book or paper I should review besides harris' paper and book?

No, they aren't. It shouldn't be difficult to modify the example codes
that are there, though, to see what happens and make sure it makes
sense.

Tom



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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] constellation object

2011-01-16 Thread Ben Reynwar
On Sun, Jan 16, 2011 at 2:52 PM, Tom Rondeau  wrote:
> On Sat, Jan 15, 2011 at 1:40 AM, Ben Reynwar  wrote:
>> Hi all,
>>
>> What do people think of introducing a constellation object into gnuradio?
>>
>> It would hold the constellation points and also a decision-making function.
>> New modulations could then be easily created by subclassing a constellation.
>>
>> It would also mean that the decision-making function for a given
>> modulation could
>> easily be used by different receivers (i.e. the standard receiver and
>> the ofdm receiver would
>> both use the same decision making code for a given modulation).
>>
>> I've already had a go at implementing this on my repo.
>>
>> https://github.com/benreynwar/gnuradio/blob/master/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation.h
>> https://github.com/benreynwar/gnuradio/blob/master/gnuradio-core/src/lib/general/gr_constellation_receiver_cb.h
>> https://github.com/benreynwar/gnuradio/blob/master/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blks2impl/qam.py
>> https://github.com/benreynwar/gnuradio/blob/master/gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blks2impl/generic_mod_demod.py
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Ben
>
>
> Ben,
> Are you talking about something different than
> gr_constellation_decoder_cb? I haven't looked at your code, but it
> strikes me that what you want is similar to that decoder code (you can
> find its use in dbpsk.py and dbpsk2.py in
> gnuradio-core/src/python/gnuradio/blks2impl).
>
> My only suggestion for this part is to have a constellation_decoder_cf
> that would output soft symbols instead of hard symbols.
>
> Let me know if I've missed something in what you are asking.
>
> Thanks,
> Tom
>

gr_constellation_decoder_cb uses minimum distance to determine the
correct symbol.  I would guess this would become a bottleneck for
large constellations.

My suggestion was to create c++ classes representing constellations which would
contain both the constellation points and a function to determine what
point a given
complex number corresponded to.  This way different decision making
functions could
be written for each modulation (e.g. for PSK you just bin based on the
phase, for QAM you
bin based on the real and imag components.)  These classes would not
be signal-processing
blocks, but rather would be passed to blocks as arguments.

Separating out this code from the receivers would mean that it didn't
have to be implemented
separately for each receiver.

This would effect gr_constellation_decoder_cb in that it would take a
constellation object when initialized,

e.g. gr_constellation_decoder_cb::gr_constellation_decoder(const
gr_constellation_sptr constell)

and would use constell.decision_maker to determine what symbol value to return.

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