Re: Troubles creating templated inout objects

2018-07-12 Thread Timoses via Digitalmars-d-learn

On Wednesday, 11 July 2018 at 12:55:35 UTC, Timoses wrote:
On Tuesday, 10 July 2018 at 18:01:59 UTC, Steven Schveighoffer 
wrote:
You are overthinking :) inout typically is much easier than 
you expect, until you need to create temporary structs or 
types with inout members, then it becomes problematic.


https://run.dlang.io/is/kosYuC

I had to put in a static if, because your function doesn't 
work once you get down to the array type. See the // fixme 
comment.


Ok, well that helped a tiny bit for the example.

I'm trying to reproduce the errors from my project. It's 
starting to get out of control : D. inout is on a rampage!


https://run.dlang.io/is/5TN7XX

I guess it's the same as for immutable initialization of 
arrays. I can't seem to find a proper response to this one..


[...]
class TestA(T : T[])
{
Test!T[] arr;

// ERROR: Can't initialize inout variable in a 
for loop...

this(inout(T[]) arr) inout
{
// 1: Nope
foreach (mem; arr)
this.arr ~= test(mem);

// 2: Nope
//Test!T[] a;
//foreach (mem; arr)
//   a ~= test(mem);

import std.algorithm : map;
// 3: Nope
// this.arr = arr.map!((e) => test(e)).array;
}
}

[...]



I guess the problem here is focused around the problem that the 
incoming type in the constructor is inout and that the 
constructed object itself is inout.


I can't seem to find another way, I'm just blatantly casting 
now...


class TestA(T : T[])
{
Test!T[] arr;
this(inout(T[]) arr) inout
{
import std.algorithm : map;
import std.range: array;
// should be okay to cast to const, won't change anything
auto ts = cast(const T[])arr;
// should be okay as well, as `test(t)` creates a new 
object
this.arr = cast(inout(Test!T[]))(ts.map!(t => 
test(t)).array);

}
}

I also found `assumeUnique` in std.exception, or 
std.experimental.allocator.makeArray. I'm not to sure how they 
might be able to circumvent the casting though, since I need an 
inout array of the objects...


Am I missing something or is `inout` simply not that well 
"implemented" yet?





Re: Troubles creating templated inout objects

2018-07-12 Thread Timoses via Digitalmars-d-learn

On Tuesday, 10 July 2018 at 14:34:55 UTC, Timoses wrote:
`Unqual` in this case just turns `inout(int[])` into 
`inout(int)[]`, which is why it complains. That's a side effect 
of this example [...]



See also:
https://issues.dlang.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3567


Re: Troubles creating templated inout objects

2018-07-12 Thread Steven Schveighoffer via Digitalmars-d-learn

On 7/11/18 8:55 AM, Timoses wrote:

On Tuesday, 10 July 2018 at 18:01:59 UTC, Steven Schveighoffer wrote:
You are overthinking :) inout typically is much easier than you 
expect, until you need to create temporary structs or types with inout 
members, then it becomes problematic.


https://run.dlang.io/is/kosYuC

I had to put in a static if, because your function doesn't work once 
you get down to the array type. See the // fixme comment.


Ok, well that helped a tiny bit for the example.

I'm trying to reproduce the errors from my project. It's starting to get 
out of control : D. inout is on a rampage!


https://run.dlang.io/is/5TN7XX

I guess it's the same as for immutable initialization of arrays. I can't 
seem to find a proper response to this one..


 import std.traits;

 struct S
 {
     int[3] arr;
 }
 struct SS
 {
     S s;
 }

 interface I
 {
     inout(I) opIndex(size_t idx) inout;
 }

 class Test(T) : I
 {
     T member;

     this(inout T mem) inout
     {
     this.member = mem;
     }

     inout(Test!T) get() inout
     {
     return new inout Test!(Unqual!(typeof(member)))(member);
     }

     inout(I) opIndex(size_t idx) inout
     {
     static if (is(T == struct))
     {
     switch (idx)
     static foreach (index, t; T.tupleof)
     {
     case index:
     return new inout
 
Test!(Unqual!(typeof(this.member.tupleof[index])))

     (this.member.tupleof[index]);
     default:
     return null;
     }
     }
     else
     return null;
     }
 }

 auto test(T)(inout T t)
 {
     return new inout Test!(Unqual!T)(t);
 }

 class TestA(T : T[])
 {
     Test!T[] arr;

     // ERROR: Can't initialize inout variable in a for loop...
     this(inout(T[]) arr) inout
     {
     // 1: Nope
     foreach (mem; arr)
     this.arr ~= test(mem);

     // 2: Nope
     //Test!T[] a;
     //foreach (mem; arr)
     //   a ~= test(mem);



On the right track, but inside inout (or const or immutable) 
constructors, the members can only be initialized once. So you have to 
initialize a local, and then set the member once.


The issue is, your input is *also* inout (a necessary condition), so you 
didn't declare a properly:


inout(Test!T)[] a;
foreach (mem; arr) a ~= test(mem);
this.arr = a;

-Steve


Re: Troubles creating templated inout objects

2018-07-12 Thread Steven Schveighoffer via Digitalmars-d-learn

On 7/12/18 4:58 AM, Timoses wrote:

On Tuesday, 10 July 2018 at 14:34:55 UTC, Timoses wrote:
`Unqual` in this case just turns `inout(int[])` into `inout(int)[]`, 
which is why it complains. That's a side effect of this example [...]



See also:
https://issues.dlang.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3567


Responded there, but really this is a misunderstanding of Unqual. Unqual 
should shallowly strip as much off as it can, but shouldn't allow you to 
break const.


The problem is that for things other than pointers or arrays, it can't 
provide a tail-const version, so it goes too far. Fixing this will 
probably break a lot of code, which means we need to find another way.


-Steve


Re: Troubles creating templated inout objects

2018-07-12 Thread Timoses via Digitalmars-d-learn
On Thursday, 12 July 2018 at 12:22:34 UTC, Steven Schveighoffer 
wrote:

On 7/11/18 8:55 AM, Timoses wrote:

 class TestA(T : T[])
 {
     Test!T[] arr;

     // ERROR: Can't initialize inout variable in 
a for loop...

     this(inout(T[]) arr) inout
     {
     // 1: Nope
     foreach (mem; arr)
     this.arr ~= test(mem);

     // 2: Nope
     //Test!T[] a;
     //foreach (mem; arr)
     //   a ~= test(mem);



On the right track, but inside inout (or const or immutable) 
constructors, the members can only be initialized once. So you 
have to initialize a local, and then set the member once.


The issue is, your input is *also* inout (a necessary 
condition), so you didn't declare a properly:


inout(Test!T)[] a;
foreach (mem; arr) a ~= test(mem);
this.arr = a;

-Steve


Aw, thanks! This is much nicer than casting...


Re: Is it feasible to slowly rewrite a C++ codebase in D?

2018-07-12 Thread Seb via Digitalmars-d-learn

On Wednesday, 11 July 2018 at 20:38:13 UTC, Dukc wrote:
On Wednesday, 11 July 2018 at 19:41:37 UTC, Jordi Gutiérrez 
Hermoso wrote:
Just getting it into -betterC territory seems like a very 
daunting task.


You do not need -betterC anymore. At least the LDC frontend 
will only add linking hooks for what you use, -betterC or no. 
No need build a stub runtime anymore or give a switch to the 
compiler to not use the default one.


I know because I compile to JavaScript: first to LLVM bitcode, 
then manual link (with llvm-link), then to JavaScript using 
Emscripten. I only have to compile those parts of DRuntime and 
Phobos I use. Its unlikely I could even have a stub runtime to 
work, so this is the only reason I can use D in my web page to 
any real degree.


Also since 2.079 the GC (and many parts of Phobos) get lazily 
initialized, so while I think there are still some features that 
might require initialization, it might also be feasible to simply 
use normal D.


Have you already tried this?


Orange not working?

2018-07-12 Thread JN via Digitalmars-d-learn
I am trying to make use of the Orange package, I added the latest 
version from dub to my project: "orange": "~>1.0.0" and copy 
pasted the "simple usage" code from 
https://github.com/jacob-carlborg/orange , but I am getting a 
long list of errors:


..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(714,21):
 Error: undefined identifier typedef
..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(714,21):
 Error: undefined identifier typedef
..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(925,42):
 Error: template instance 
`orange.serialization.Serializer.Serializer.serializeInternal!int` error 
instantiating
..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(1543,37):
instantiated from here: serializePointer!(int*)
..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(799,56):
instantiated from here: objectStructSerializeHelper!(Foo)
..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(718,28):
instantiated from here: serializeObject!(Foo)
..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(665,26):
instantiated from here: serializeInternal!(Foo)
source\app.d(19,22):instantiated from here: 
serialize!(Foo)

..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\util\Traits.d(135,27):
 Error: undefined identifier typedef
..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(1121,20):
 Error: template instance `orange.util.Traits.isTypedef!(Foo)` error 
instantiating
..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(1114,44):
instantiated from here: deserializeInternal!(Foo, string)
..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(995,45):
instantiated from here: deserializeInternal!(Foo, string)
source\app.d(22,39):instantiated from here: 
deserialize!(Foo)

..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\util\Traits.d(135,27):
 Error: undefined identifier typedef
..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(1121,20):
 Error: template instance `orange.util.Traits.isTypedef!int` error instantiating
..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(1616,63):
instantiated from here: deserializeInternal!(int, string)
..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(1220,58):
instantiated from here: objectStructDeserializeHelper!(Foo)
..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(1125,41):
instantiated from here: deserializeObject!(Foo, string)
..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(1114,44):
... (1 instantiations, -v to show) ...
..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(995,45):
instantiated from here: deserializeInternal!(Foo, string)
source\app.d(22,39):instantiated from here: 
deserialize!(Foo)

C:\D\dmd2\windows\bin\dmd.exe failed with exit code 1.

Anyone has the library working?

my DMD version is:


dmd --version

DMD32 D Compiler v2.080.0

Copyright (C) 1999-2018 by The D Language Foundation, All Rights 
Reserved written by Walter Bright




Re: Orange not working?

2018-07-12 Thread Timoses via Digitalmars-d-learn

On Thursday, 12 July 2018 at 20:44:43 UTC, JN wrote:
I am trying to make use of the Orange package, I added the 
latest version from dub to my project: "orange": "~>1.0.0" and 
copy pasted the "simple usage" code from 
https://github.com/jacob-carlborg/orange , but I am getting a 
long list of errors:


..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(714,21):
 Error: undefined identifier typedef
[...]


Hm, v1.0.0 is from 2016 and meanwhile typedef was deprecated
https://dlang.org/deprecate.html#typedef .

Perhaps use

"orange": "~master"

to use the latest code.


Re: Orange not working?

2018-07-12 Thread JN via Digitalmars-d-learn

On Friday, 13 July 2018 at 05:29:58 UTC, Timoses wrote:

On Thursday, 12 July 2018 at 20:44:43 UTC, JN wrote:
I am trying to make use of the Orange package, I added the 
latest version from dub to my project: "orange": "~>1.0.0" and 
copy pasted the "simple usage" code from 
https://github.com/jacob-carlborg/orange , but I am getting a 
long list of errors:


..\..\AppData\Local\dub\packages\orange-1.0.0\orange\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(714,21):
 Error: undefined identifier typedef
[...]


Hm, v1.0.0 is from 2016 and meanwhile typedef was deprecated
https://dlang.org/deprecate.html#typedef .

Perhaps use

"orange": "~master"

to use the latest code.


Looks better, but still doesn't compile:

C:\Users\jacek\Desktop\test_orange>dub run
Package orange can be upgraded from ~master to 1.0.0.
Use "dub upgrade" to perform those changes.
WARNING: A deprecated branch based version specification is used 
for the dependency orange. Please use numbered versions instead. 
Also note that you can still use the dub.selections.json file to 
override a certain dependency to use a branch instead.
Performing "debug" build using C:\D\dmd2\windows\bin\dmd.exe for 
x86.

orange ~master: target for configuration "" is up to date.
test_orange ~master: building configuration "application"...
..\sertest\orange-master\orange\serialization\archives\Archive.d(1313,9): 
Warning: statement is not reachable
..\sertest\orange-master\orange\serialization\archives\Archive.d(1313,9): 
Warning: statement is not reachable
..\sertest\orange-master\orange\serialization\archives\Archive.d(1313,9): 
Warning: statement is not reachable
..\sertest\orange-master\orange\serialization\archives\Archive.d(1313,9): 
Warning: statement is not reachable
..\sertest\orange-master\orange\serialization\archives\Archive.d(1313,9): 
Warning: statement is not reachable
..\sertest\orange-master\orange\serialization\archives\Archive.d(1313,9): 
Warning: statement is not reachable
..\sertest\orange-master\orange\serialization\archives\Archive.d(1313,9): 
Warning: statement is not reachable
..\sertest\orange-master\orange\serialization\archives\Archive.d(1313,9): 
Warning: statement is not reachable
..\sertest\orange-master\orange\serialization\archives\Archive.d(1313,9): 
Warning: statement is not reachable
..\sertest\orange-master\orange\serialization\archives\Archive.d(1313,9): 
Warning: statement is not reachable
..\sertest\orange-master\orange\serialization\archives\Archive.d(1348,9): 
Warning: statement is not reachable
..\sertest\orange-master\orange\serialization\Serializer.d(1215,9): Warning: 
statement is not reachable
C:\D\dmd2\windows\bin\dmd.exe failed with exit code 1.