Re: spec-ing/dimensioning a server?

2003-11-25 Thread Dave Watkins
Hi Neale

I would look at changing a few things here. Of course these depend on 
the budget avaliable and the uptime required from the server.

I would look at getting a different CPU, specifically an 800MHz FSB CPU. 
The 2.4C should be the same price if not cheaper and will give you the 
same or better performance (this also takes advantage of the memory you 
are installing as the CPU and memory have to run in sync on Intel 
chipset boards). You may also want to look at an 875 chipset motherboard 
as this will give you the capability to run ECC memory and I would 
recommend it for a server. Again the price defference shouldn't be too 
much, although the ECC mem may cost a bit more in my opinion it would be 
worth it for the piece of mind. This may be counter acted if you can get 
a board with on-board video as you can then do away with the video card 
(something like this http://www.intel.com/design/servers/s875wp1-e/)

Since HDD space doesn't seem to be a concern it may be worth looking at 
the Raptor series of drives from WD. They are S-ATA drives which may be 
a problem with the RAID card you're using and they will cost you more, 
but they give you 10,000 RPM drives built for enterprise class use (5 
year warranty and high MTBF)

Finally worth considering is redundant power if this box needs a high 
uptime, although this is usually a sizable jump in price and if you can 
live with a little downtime then it's probably not worth the price. 
Especially if you can connect the machine to an On-line UPS.

Hmm this became longer than I expected :-)

Hope it helps

Dave

Neale Banks wrote:

Hi all,

As part of a project I'm involved in, we need to deploy a new server
(ia32, FWIW: running Debian "sarge") to run a MySQL database (SME-sized,
moderate complexity but not particularly large) + Java Application.
I figure that upgradability probably isn't a big issue here, as the
obvious path is to deploy a second machine and separate the SQL and java
onto separate hosts.
A spec being considered includes:

DFI PS83BL Intel 865 Chipset Hyper Threading Main Board
(H/Threading, 800MHz FSB, AGP 8x, DDR400,
6-channel audio, S/PDIF-in/out, SATA, LAN, USB 2.0)
Pentium 4 2.66GHz (533Mhz) CPU
2 x 512MB DDR400 Memory
3Ware 7506-4LP ATA 133 RAID Controller
2 x 40GB WD JB-series IDE HDD (7200RPM, 8MB Cache)
(disks to run mirrored)
Geoforce2 MX400 64MB DDR Graphics Card
52x IDE CDROM
(usual bits: FDD, k/board etc)
Anyone care to comment at to the appropriateness of the above spec (i.e.
strengths, weaknesses, over/under-kill etc), in particular in terms of
value-for-money?
Thanks,
Neale.



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Re: spec-ing/dimensioning a server?

2003-11-25 Thread Nate Duehr
My thoughts:

Agreed on the "as fast a CPU as you can afford" and the 10K RPM disk 
comments.  However I'm not a huge fan of SATA yet.  There's been quite a 
bit of discussion on various mailing lists of people having trouble with 
them.  I'm old-school and would prefer the more expensive SCSI 
SCA-connector'ed disks in most of the servers I have spec'ed.

The redundant power supply comment is appropriate if this box is an 
only-child -- I try not to design anything anymore that a single box 
failure can take down, but sometimes it's a trade-off between what the 
software will do and what you'd like it to do.  MySQL's not the most 
robust DB for replication yet, so I'm guessing you're not doing multiple 
boxes.  If it's in a data-center environment with clean power, you'll 
probably never have a problem with it in the lifespan of the box.

The GeForce graphics card is probably overkill for a server if you're 
not running X on it, but the MX400 is cheap, so that might not really be 
an issue.  It's a good 2D card.

Depending on how you're doing your backups, an inexpensive upgrade to a 
CD-RW drive vs. the CD-R that's on your list might be useful.  I 
wouldn't fully trust CD-RW for backups, but it's handy to have to make 
quick images of the filesystems or to dump a quick "just in case" 
tarfile to.  Some people also like the Mondo/Mindi type tools that shoot 
images of the disk off to CD-RW's for a bare-metal recovery option.

If you don't have any other machines in your data center with CD-RW's 
you can use it to do similar things for those machines if you have 
enough leftover drive space in this box or are willing to share out the 
CD-RW disk, depending on your security model.

The other thing to watch out for in PC-based hardware is that the 
motherboard has a "reboot after power loss" feature.  If it doesn't you 
have to go to the box and push the power button after a power loss, 
which is not fun if you live across town from it.  Same thing with 
keyboards... you don't want a "desktop" machine's motherboard that 
complains about a keyboard not being attached on a server... which would 
mean you have to leave a keyboard plugged into it so it'll boot properly.

I tend to lean toward motherboards with a real serial port on them also, 
as you can configure a serial console to come up on one of them and use 
that from a laptop or what-have-you when you go to do maintenance 
instead of lugging a monitor/keyboard over to it.  But they're getting 
harder to find.

Nate, [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Neale Banks wrote:

Hi all,

As part of a project I'm involved in, we need to deploy a new server
(ia32, FWIW: running Debian "sarge") to run a MySQL database (SME-sized,
moderate complexity but not particularly large) + Java Application.
I figure that upgradability probably isn't a big issue here, as the
obvious path is to deploy a second machine and separate the SQL and java
onto separate hosts.
A spec being considered includes:

DFI PS83BL Intel 865 Chipset Hyper Threading Main Board
(H/Threading, 800MHz FSB, AGP 8x, DDR400,
6-channel audio, S/PDIF-in/out, SATA, LAN, USB 2.0)
Pentium 4 2.66GHz (533Mhz) CPU
2 x 512MB DDR400 Memory
3Ware 7506-4LP ATA 133 RAID Controller
2 x 40GB WD JB-series IDE HDD (7200RPM, 8MB Cache)
(disks to run mirrored)
Geoforce2 MX400 64MB DDR Graphics Card
52x IDE CDROM
(usual bits: FDD, k/board etc)
Anyone care to comment at to the appropriateness of the above spec (i.e.
strengths, weaknesses, over/under-kill etc), in particular in terms of
value-for-money?
Thanks,
Neale.



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Re: spec-ing/dimensioning a server?

2003-11-25 Thread Christian Hammers
On Tue, Nov 25, 2003 at 09:13:48AM -0700, Nate Duehr wrote:
> Depending on how you're doing your backups, an inexpensive upgrade to a 
> CD-RW drive vs. the CD-R that's on your list might be useful.  I 
> wouldn't fully trust CD-RW for backups, but it's handy to have to make 
> quick images of the filesystems or to dump a quick "just in case" 
> tarfile to.  Some people also like the Mondo/Mindi type tools that shoot 
> images of the disk off to CD-RW's for a bare-metal recovery option.

Suggestion: External USB2.0 IDE drives are availble for 200EUR for
200GB. This should be enough for most servers. They are very fast and
can be removed for weekly rotating simply by unmounting and
disconnecting.

bye,

  -christian-

-- 
When in doubt, parenthesize.  At the very least it will let some
poor schmuck bounce on the % key in vi.
 -- Larry Wall in the perl man page


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bandwidht restricted.

2003-11-25 Thread debian
I´m ask my self if there is an utility to resctrict the bandwidht consumed 
by services. The problem is that when someone use ftp service or smtp 
service with a important size of byte, others can´t use services on our 
little network. 

Is There any utility which allows me restrict the use of bandwidht? It´s 
possible restrict by service and or by IP, users etc... 

Could anyone help me to solve this problem? 

Thanks you in advance. 



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Re: bandwidht restricted.

2003-11-25 Thread Erik Grinaker
On Tue, 2003-11-25 at 18:05, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> I´m ask my self if there is an utility to resctrict the bandwidht consumed 
> by services. The problem is that when someone use ftp service or smtp 
> service with a important size of byte, others can´t use services on our 
> little network. 
> 
> Is There any utility which allows me restrict the use of bandwidht? It´s 
> possible restrict by service and or by IP, users etc... 

Linux has excellent support for bandwidth shaping, but you will need to
tweak it quite a bit before everything works perfectly in your
environment.

Have a look at the Linux Advanced Routing and Traffic Control Howto:
http://lartc.org/howto/

And specifically the Queueing Disciplines chapter:
http://lartc.org/howto/lartc.qdisc.html


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Re: bandwidht restricted.

2003-11-25 Thread Erik Grinaker
On Tue, 2003-11-25 at 18:26, Erik Grinaker wrote:
> On Tue, 2003-11-25 at 18:05, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> > Is There any utility which allows me restrict the use of bandwidht? It´s 
> > possible restrict by service and or by IP, users etc... 
> 
> Linux has excellent support for bandwidth shaping, but you will need to
> tweak it quite a bit before everything works perfectly in your
> environment.

By the way; I recommend you have a close look at the HTB, SFQ and CBQ
algorithms in particular. I use HTB, with SFQ on the leaf nodes, and it
works like a charm (HTB is only available in the most recent 2.4
kernels).

You will need tc, from the iproute package, to set things up...


-- 
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http://erikg.wired-networks.net

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Re: bandwidht restricted.

2003-11-25 Thread Kilian Krause
Hi [please_insert_your_name_here],

you may find help at:
http://lartc.org/howto/
or more specific:
http://l7-filter.sourceforge.net/L7-HOWTO-QoS.html
if you search for more fuzzy matching..

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 Kilian


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Re: spec-ing/dimensioning a server?

2003-11-25 Thread Mark Ferlatte
Nate Duehr said on Tue, Nov 25, 2003 at 09:13:48AM -0700:
> Agreed on the "as fast a CPU as you can afford" and the 10K RPM disk 
> comments.  However I'm not a huge fan of SATA yet.  There's been quite a 
> bit of discussion on various mailing lists of people having trouble with 
> them.  I'm old-school and would prefer the more expensive SCSI 
> SCA-connector'ed disks in most of the servers I have spec'ed.
 
Which lists?  I've had a hell of a time with SCSI SCA connected disks; a single
bad SCSI disk can wipe out the whole chain, whereas with SATA that seems to be
less likely.  I'd be interested in hearing about SATA ickyness, though; from
what I've seen, it seems like a good thing.

> I tend to lean toward motherboards with a real serial port on them also, 
> as you can configure a serial console to come up on one of them and use 
> that from a laptop or what-have-you when you go to do maintenance 
> instead of lugging a monitor/keyboard over to it.  But they're getting 
> harder to find.
 
Not if you get a real server board; the newer Intel based ones have BIOS access
via the serial console.  :)

M


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Strange problem with NIC

2003-11-25 Thread Roman Medina

Hi,

I'm experimenting the following problem: one Debian machine with 1
10/100 Ethernet NIC where its upstream speed is reasonable (2 or 3
Mbytes per second) but its downstream speed is awful (35 kbytes per
second ). All experiments are made in a LAN, so I cannot explain
the 35 kbytes/s extremely low speed.

Any idea? TIA

 Saludos,
 --Roman

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Re: Strange problem with NIC

2003-11-25 Thread Jason Lim
Run mii-tool and see what speed your card is using first.

- Original Message - 
From: "Roman Medina" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, November 23, 2003 05:49 PM
Subject: Strange problem with NIC



Hi,

I'm experimenting the following problem: one Debian machine with 1
10/100 Ethernet NIC where its upstream speed is reasonable (2 or 3
Mbytes per second) but its downstream speed is awful (35 kbytes per
second ). All experiments are made in a LAN, so I cannot explain
the 35 kbytes/s extremely low speed.

Any idea? TIA

 Saludos,
 --Roman

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Re: spec-ing/dimensioning a server?

2003-11-25 Thread Dave Watkins
Mark Ferlatte wrote:

Nate Duehr said on Tue, Nov 25, 2003 at 09:13:48AM -0700:

Agreed on the "as fast a CPU as you can afford" and the 10K RPM disk 
comments.  However I'm not a huge fan of SATA yet.  There's been quite a 
bit of discussion on various mailing lists of people having trouble with 
them.  I'm old-school and would prefer the more expensive SCSI 
SCA-connector'ed disks in most of the servers I have spec'ed.
 
Which lists?  I've had a hell of a time with SCSI SCA connected disks; a single
bad SCSI disk can wipe out the whole chain, whereas with SATA that seems to be
less likely.  I'd be interested in hearing about SATA ickyness, though; from
what I've seen, it seems like a good thing.


SCA connected disks run through a backplane which should prevent this 
happening. I would have also suggested SCSI but it seemed price was an 
issue and this would have certainly been expensive when coupled with a 
RAID card

I tend to lean toward motherboards with a real serial port on them also, 
as you can configure a serial console to come up on one of them and use 
that from a laptop or what-have-you when you go to do maintenance 
instead of lugging a monitor/keyboard over to it.  But they're getting 
harder to find.
 
Not if you get a real server board; the newer Intel based ones have BIOS access
via the serial console.  :)
Actually they also have BIOS access via LAN. :-)

Dave

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Re: Strange problem with NIC

2003-11-25 Thread mattias
is it Realtech card? if so go get 3com/Intel

On Sun, 23 Nov 2003, Roman Medina wrote:

> 
> Hi,
> 
> I'm experimenting the following problem: one Debian machine with 1
> 10/100 Ethernet NIC where its upstream speed is reasonable (2 or 3
> Mbytes per second) but its downstream speed is awful (35 kbytes per
> second ). All experiments are made in a LAN, so I cannot explain
> the 35 kbytes/s extremely low speed.
> 
> Any idea? TIA
> 
>  Saludos,
>  --Roman
> 
> --
> PGP Fingerprint:
> 09BB EFCD 21ED 4E79 25FB  29E1 E47F 8A7D EAD5 6742
> [Key ID: 0xEAD56742. Available at KeyServ]
> 
> 
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> 
> 


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spec-ing/dimensioning a server?

2003-11-25 Thread Neale Banks
Hi all,

As part of a project I'm involved in, we need to deploy a new server
(ia32, FWIW: running Debian "sarge") to run a MySQL database (SME-sized,
moderate complexity but not particularly large) + Java Application.

I figure that upgradability probably isn't a big issue here, as the
obvious path is to deploy a second machine and separate the SQL and java
onto separate hosts.

A spec being considered includes:

DFI PS83BL Intel 865 Chipset Hyper Threading Main Board
(H/Threading, 800MHz FSB, AGP 8x, DDR400,
6-channel audio, S/PDIF-in/out, SATA, LAN, USB 2.0)
Pentium 4 2.66GHz (533Mhz) CPU
2 x 512MB DDR400 Memory
3Ware 7506-4LP ATA 133 RAID Controller
2 x 40GB WD JB-series IDE HDD (7200RPM, 8MB Cache)
(disks to run mirrored)
Geoforce2 MX400 64MB DDR Graphics Card
52x IDE CDROM
(usual bits: FDD, k/board etc)

Anyone care to comment at to the appropriateness of the above spec (i.e.
strengths, weaknesses, over/under-kill etc), in particular in terms of
value-for-money?

Thanks,
Neale.




Re: spec-ing/dimensioning a server?

2003-11-25 Thread Dave Watkins
Hi Neale
I would look at changing a few things here. Of course these depend on 
the budget avaliable and the uptime required from the server.

I would look at getting a different CPU, specifically an 800MHz FSB CPU. 
The 2.4C should be the same price if not cheaper and will give you the 
same or better performance (this also takes advantage of the memory you 
are installing as the CPU and memory have to run in sync on Intel 
chipset boards). You may also want to look at an 875 chipset motherboard 
as this will give you the capability to run ECC memory and I would 
recommend it for a server. Again the price defference shouldn't be too 
much, although the ECC mem may cost a bit more in my opinion it would be 
worth it for the piece of mind. This may be counter acted if you can get 
a board with on-board video as you can then do away with the video card 
(something like this http://www.intel.com/design/servers/s875wp1-e/)

Since HDD space doesn't seem to be a concern it may be worth looking at 
the Raptor series of drives from WD. They are S-ATA drives which may be 
a problem with the RAID card you're using and they will cost you more, 
but they give you 10,000 RPM drives built for enterprise class use (5 
year warranty and high MTBF)

Finally worth considering is redundant power if this box needs a high 
uptime, although this is usually a sizable jump in price and if you can 
live with a little downtime then it's probably not worth the price. 
Especially if you can connect the machine to an On-line UPS.

Hmm this became longer than I expected :-)
Hope it helps
Dave
Neale Banks wrote:
Hi all,
As part of a project I'm involved in, we need to deploy a new server
(ia32, FWIW: running Debian "sarge") to run a MySQL database (SME-sized,
moderate complexity but not particularly large) + Java Application.
I figure that upgradability probably isn't a big issue here, as the
obvious path is to deploy a second machine and separate the SQL and java
onto separate hosts.
A spec being considered includes:
DFI PS83BL Intel 865 Chipset Hyper Threading Main Board
(H/Threading, 800MHz FSB, AGP 8x, DDR400,
6-channel audio, S/PDIF-in/out, SATA, LAN, USB 2.0)
Pentium 4 2.66GHz (533Mhz) CPU
2 x 512MB DDR400 Memory
3Ware 7506-4LP ATA 133 RAID Controller
2 x 40GB WD JB-series IDE HDD (7200RPM, 8MB Cache)
(disks to run mirrored)
Geoforce2 MX400 64MB DDR Graphics Card
52x IDE CDROM
(usual bits: FDD, k/board etc)
Anyone care to comment at to the appropriateness of the above spec (i.e.
strengths, weaknesses, over/under-kill etc), in particular in terms of
value-for-money?
Thanks,
Neale.





Re: spec-ing/dimensioning a server?

2003-11-25 Thread Nate Duehr
My thoughts:
Agreed on the "as fast a CPU as you can afford" and the 10K RPM disk 
comments.  However I'm not a huge fan of SATA yet.  There's been quite a 
bit of discussion on various mailing lists of people having trouble with 
them.  I'm old-school and would prefer the more expensive SCSI 
SCA-connector'ed disks in most of the servers I have spec'ed.

The redundant power supply comment is appropriate if this box is an 
only-child -- I try not to design anything anymore that a single box 
failure can take down, but sometimes it's a trade-off between what the 
software will do and what you'd like it to do.  MySQL's not the most 
robust DB for replication yet, so I'm guessing you're not doing multiple 
boxes.  If it's in a data-center environment with clean power, you'll 
probably never have a problem with it in the lifespan of the box.

The GeForce graphics card is probably overkill for a server if you're 
not running X on it, but the MX400 is cheap, so that might not really be 
an issue.  It's a good 2D card.

Depending on how you're doing your backups, an inexpensive upgrade to a 
CD-RW drive vs. the CD-R that's on your list might be useful.  I 
wouldn't fully trust CD-RW for backups, but it's handy to have to make 
quick images of the filesystems or to dump a quick "just in case" 
tarfile to.  Some people also like the Mondo/Mindi type tools that shoot 
images of the disk off to CD-RW's for a bare-metal recovery option.

If you don't have any other machines in your data center with CD-RW's 
you can use it to do similar things for those machines if you have 
enough leftover drive space in this box or are willing to share out the 
CD-RW disk, depending on your security model.

The other thing to watch out for in PC-based hardware is that the 
motherboard has a "reboot after power loss" feature.  If it doesn't you 
have to go to the box and push the power button after a power loss, 
which is not fun if you live across town from it.  Same thing with 
keyboards... you don't want a "desktop" machine's motherboard that 
complains about a keyboard not being attached on a server... which would 
mean you have to leave a keyboard plugged into it so it'll boot properly.

I tend to lean toward motherboards with a real serial port on them also, 
as you can configure a serial console to come up on one of them and use 
that from a laptop or what-have-you when you go to do maintenance 
instead of lugging a monitor/keyboard over to it.  But they're getting 
harder to find.

Nate, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Neale Banks wrote:
Hi all,
As part of a project I'm involved in, we need to deploy a new server
(ia32, FWIW: running Debian "sarge") to run a MySQL database (SME-sized,
moderate complexity but not particularly large) + Java Application.
I figure that upgradability probably isn't a big issue here, as the
obvious path is to deploy a second machine and separate the SQL and java
onto separate hosts.
A spec being considered includes:
DFI PS83BL Intel 865 Chipset Hyper Threading Main Board
(H/Threading, 800MHz FSB, AGP 8x, DDR400,
6-channel audio, S/PDIF-in/out, SATA, LAN, USB 2.0)
Pentium 4 2.66GHz (533Mhz) CPU
2 x 512MB DDR400 Memory
3Ware 7506-4LP ATA 133 RAID Controller
2 x 40GB WD JB-series IDE HDD (7200RPM, 8MB Cache)
(disks to run mirrored)
Geoforce2 MX400 64MB DDR Graphics Card
52x IDE CDROM
(usual bits: FDD, k/board etc)
Anyone care to comment at to the appropriateness of the above spec (i.e.
strengths, weaknesses, over/under-kill etc), in particular in terms of
value-for-money?
Thanks,
Neale.




Re: spec-ing/dimensioning a server?

2003-11-25 Thread Christian Hammers
On Tue, Nov 25, 2003 at 09:13:48AM -0700, Nate Duehr wrote:
> Depending on how you're doing your backups, an inexpensive upgrade to a 
> CD-RW drive vs. the CD-R that's on your list might be useful.  I 
> wouldn't fully trust CD-RW for backups, but it's handy to have to make 
> quick images of the filesystems or to dump a quick "just in case" 
> tarfile to.  Some people also like the Mondo/Mindi type tools that shoot 
> images of the disk off to CD-RW's for a bare-metal recovery option.

Suggestion: External USB2.0 IDE drives are availble for 200EUR for
200GB. This should be enough for most servers. They are very fast and
can be removed for weekly rotating simply by unmounting and
disconnecting.

bye,

  -christian-

-- 
When in doubt, parenthesize.  At the very least it will let some
poor schmuck bounce on the % key in vi.
 -- Larry Wall in the perl man page




bandwidht restricted.

2003-11-25 Thread debian
I´m ask my self if there is an utility to resctrict the bandwidht consumed 
by services. The problem is that when someone use ftp service or smtp 
service with a important size of byte, others can´t use services on our 
little network. 

Is There any utility which allows me restrict the use of bandwidht? It´s 
possible restrict by service and or by IP, users etc... 

Could anyone help me to solve this problem? 

Thanks you in advance. 





Re: bandwidht restricted.

2003-11-25 Thread Erik Grinaker
On Tue, 2003-11-25 at 18:26, Erik Grinaker wrote:
> On Tue, 2003-11-25 at 18:05, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> > Is There any utility which allows me restrict the use of bandwidht? It´s 
> > possible restrict by service and or by IP, users etc... 
> 
> Linux has excellent support for bandwidth shaping, but you will need to
> tweak it quite a bit before everything works perfectly in your
> environment.

By the way; I recommend you have a close look at the HTB, SFQ and CBQ
algorithms in particular. I use HTB, with SFQ on the leaf nodes, and it
works like a charm (HTB is only available in the most recent 2.4
kernels).

You will need tc, from the iproute package, to set things up...


-- 
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http://erikg.wired-networks.net

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under the terms of the DMCA.




Re: Strange problem with NIC

2003-11-25 Thread Jason Lim
Run mii-tool and see what speed your card is using first.

- Original Message - 
From: "Roman Medina" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Sunday, November 23, 2003 05:49 PM
Subject: Strange problem with NIC



Hi,

I'm experimenting the following problem: one Debian machine with 1
10/100 Ethernet NIC where its upstream speed is reasonable (2 or 3
Mbytes per second) but its downstream speed is awful (35 kbytes per
second ). All experiments are made in a LAN, so I cannot explain
the 35 kbytes/s extremely low speed.

Any idea? TIA

 Saludos,
 --Roman

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Re: bandwidht restricted.

2003-11-25 Thread Kilian Krause
Hi [please_insert_your_name_here],

you may find help at:
http://lartc.org/howto/
or more specific:
http://l7-filter.sourceforge.net/L7-HOWTO-QoS.html
if you search for more fuzzy matching..

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Best regards,
 Kilian


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Re: spec-ing/dimensioning a server?

2003-11-25 Thread Mark Ferlatte
Nate Duehr said on Tue, Nov 25, 2003 at 09:13:48AM -0700:
> Agreed on the "as fast a CPU as you can afford" and the 10K RPM disk 
> comments.  However I'm not a huge fan of SATA yet.  There's been quite a 
> bit of discussion on various mailing lists of people having trouble with 
> them.  I'm old-school and would prefer the more expensive SCSI 
> SCA-connector'ed disks in most of the servers I have spec'ed.
 
Which lists?  I've had a hell of a time with SCSI SCA connected disks; a single
bad SCSI disk can wipe out the whole chain, whereas with SATA that seems to be
less likely.  I'd be interested in hearing about SATA ickyness, though; from
what I've seen, it seems like a good thing.

> I tend to lean toward motherboards with a real serial port on them also, 
> as you can configure a serial console to come up on one of them and use 
> that from a laptop or what-have-you when you go to do maintenance 
> instead of lugging a monitor/keyboard over to it.  But they're getting 
> harder to find.
 
Not if you get a real server board; the newer Intel based ones have BIOS access
via the serial console.  :)

M


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Re: spec-ing/dimensioning a server?

2003-11-25 Thread Dave Watkins
Mark Ferlatte wrote:
Nate Duehr said on Tue, Nov 25, 2003 at 09:13:48AM -0700:
Agreed on the "as fast a CPU as you can afford" and the 10K RPM disk 
comments.  However I'm not a huge fan of SATA yet.  There's been quite a 
bit of discussion on various mailing lists of people having trouble with 
them.  I'm old-school and would prefer the more expensive SCSI 
SCA-connector'ed disks in most of the servers I have spec'ed.
 
Which lists?  I've had a hell of a time with SCSI SCA connected disks; a single
bad SCSI disk can wipe out the whole chain, whereas with SATA that seems to be
less likely.  I'd be interested in hearing about SATA ickyness, though; from
what I've seen, it seems like a good thing.


SCA connected disks run through a backplane which should prevent this 
happening. I would have also suggested SCSI but it seemed price was an 
issue and this would have certainly been expensive when coupled with a 
RAID card

I tend to lean toward motherboards with a real serial port on them also, 
as you can configure a serial console to come up on one of them and use 
that from a laptop or what-have-you when you go to do maintenance 
instead of lugging a monitor/keyboard over to it.  But they're getting 
harder to find.
 
Not if you get a real server board; the newer Intel based ones have BIOS access
via the serial console.  :)
Actually they also have BIOS access via LAN. :-)
Dave



Re: bandwidht restricted.

2003-11-25 Thread Erik Grinaker
On Tue, 2003-11-25 at 18:05, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> I´m ask my self if there is an utility to resctrict the bandwidht consumed 
> by services. The problem is that when someone use ftp service or smtp 
> service with a important size of byte, others can´t use services on our 
> little network. 
> 
> Is There any utility which allows me restrict the use of bandwidht? It´s 
> possible restrict by service and or by IP, users etc... 

Linux has excellent support for bandwidth shaping, but you will need to
tweak it quite a bit before everything works perfectly in your
environment.

Have a look at the Linux Advanced Routing and Traffic Control Howto:
http://lartc.org/howto/

And specifically the Queueing Disciplines chapter:
http://lartc.org/howto/lartc.qdisc.html


-- 
Erik Grinaker
http://erikg.wired-networks.net

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Strange problem with NIC

2003-11-25 Thread Roman Medina

Hi,

I'm experimenting the following problem: one Debian machine with 1
10/100 Ethernet NIC where its upstream speed is reasonable (2 or 3
Mbytes per second) but its downstream speed is awful (35 kbytes per
second ). All experiments are made in a LAN, so I cannot explain
the 35 kbytes/s extremely low speed.

Any idea? TIA

 Saludos,
 --Roman

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