Re: djb and multiple IPs

2002-11-27 Thread Russell Coker
On Wed, 27 Nov 2002 00:51, Craig Sanders wrote:
> actually, that's something that could be built into nsd - if it is
> authoritative for a given request then answer it, otherwise proxy it to
> a recursive server.

Good idea!

Another option for ISPs is to use NAT to direct queries that come from 
customer IP addresses to the recursive server.  But that won't work for 
everyone.

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Re: Re Lilo

2002-11-27 Thread Markus Oswald
On Wed, 2002-11-27 at 05:30, Brad Lay wrote:

> I'm sure theres a debian-specific way, but this way works ;)

Of course there is a debian-way of doing this ;o)

man mkboot

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Re: SCSI or IDE

2002-11-27 Thread Thomas Kirk
Hep

On Mon, Nov 25, 2002 at 11:57:33AM +1300, Jones, Steven wrote:

> u can get hot swap ide 
> 
> promise do one (hot swap ide), dunno how good it is mind.

If you are thinking on this one ->
http://www.promise.com/product/product_detail_eng.asp?productId=90&familyId=6

Dont buy it! It as simple as that. 1 year ago i bought one of those
bastards from promise and its slooow. Im running it as filer on a
debian 3.0 system filesystem xfs and i havent been able to push it to
a sustain throughput on more than 3MB/sec. This is with 8 60GB IBM deskstar
7200rpm disks in raid5. Recently a disk crashed on me and the hole
array went offline allthough the manual says it should continue to
function. NOT TRUE! I relplace the broken drive with a new and the
promisearray began to rebuild i thought i where homesafe. After
rebuilding in 15 hours the array went offline again and nothing i did
got it back?? I called localshop where i bought it nobody could help
me they suggested that i contacted promise in netherlands. Story
continues.

Promise in netherlands where quit helpfull but what they suggested got
me pulling out my hair!!! (what i have left of it). They suggested
that i deletede the array, created a new and saved it then just after
saving it i had to pull out the powercord in the back so the array
wouldn't initialize. I would not belive what i was hearing. Pulling
out powercord while the array is initializing sounds like a hugh hack
to me but i did it just because i didnt knew what else to do. It
actually worked so now im back to the good old slw promisearray
and after a xfs_repair my filer was up and running again. 

Next time i have to buy ideraid ill try 3ware for sure.

-- 
Venlig hilsen/Kind regards
Thomas Kirk
ARKENA
thomas(at)arkena(dot)com
Http://www.arkena.com


BOFH excuse #283:

Lawn mower blade in your fan need sharpening


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RE: SCSI or IDE

2002-11-27 Thread Jones, Steven

http://www.promise.com/product/product_detail_eng.asp?productId=93&familyId=
7

i was actually looking at one of these.

For my simpler needs, data protection is important but there isnt lots of it
so 2 x 20 gig disks mirrored is heaps. I would like to keep the uptime up,
so was thinking of this solution, anybody tried one? Its for my web server
with all of a 128k connection so sucky performance isnt an issue as its
bugger all hits. 

However for another job Im thinking of elsewhere (a 2 node cluster) though
it would be a disaster. 3meg a sec just wont cut it, i can get 16 meg off a
second hand scsi setup for the same dosh.

Steven

 

-Original Message-
From: Thomas Kirk [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, 28 November 2002 10:10 
To: Jones, Steven
Cc: 'John'; Scott; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: SCSI or IDE


Hep

On Mon, Nov 25, 2002 at 11:57:33AM +1300, Jones, Steven wrote:

> u can get hot swap ide 
> 
> promise do one (hot swap ide), dunno how good it is mind.

If you are thinking on this one ->
http://www.promise.com/product/product_detail_eng.asp?productId=90&familyId=
6

Dont buy it! It as simple as that. 1 year ago i bought one of those
bastards from promise and its slooow. Im running it as filer on a
debian 3.0 system filesystem xfs and i havent been able to push it to
a sustain throughput on more than 3MB/sec. This is with 8 60GB IBM deskstar
7200rpm disks in raid5. Recently a disk crashed on me and the hole
array went offline allthough the manual says it should continue to
function. NOT TRUE! I relplace the broken drive with a new and the
promisearray began to rebuild i thought i where homesafe. After
rebuilding in 15 hours the array went offline again and nothing i did
got it back?? I called localshop where i bought it nobody could help
me they suggested that i contacted promise in netherlands. Story
continues.

Promise in netherlands where quit helpfull but what they suggested got
me pulling out my hair!!! (what i have left of it). They suggested
that i deletede the array, created a new and saved it then just after
saving it i had to pull out the powercord in the back so the array
wouldn't initialize. I would not belive what i was hearing. Pulling
out powercord while the array is initializing sounds like a hugh hack
to me but i did it just because i didnt knew what else to do. It
actually worked so now im back to the good old slw promisearray
and after a xfs_repair my filer was up and running again. 

Next time i have to buy ideraid ill try 3ware for sure.

-- 
Venlig hilsen/Kind regards
Thomas Kirk
ARKENA
thomas(at)arkena(dot)com
Http://www.arkena.com


BOFH excuse #283:

Lawn mower blade in your fan need sharpening


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Re: SCSI or IDE

2002-11-27 Thread Kirk Ismay

- Original Message -
From: "Jones, Steven" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "'Thomas Kirk'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Wednesday, November 27, 2002 2:30 PM
Subject: RE: SCSI or IDE


>
>
http://www.promise.com/product/product_detail_eng.asp?productId=93&familyId=
> 7
>
> i was actually looking at one of these.
>
> For my simpler needs, data protection is important but there isnt lots of
it
> so 2 x 20 gig disks mirrored is heaps. I would like to keep the uptime up,
> so was thinking of this solution, anybody tried one? Its for my web server
> with all of a 128k connection so sucky performance isnt an issue as its
> bugger all hits.
>
> However for another job Im thinking of elsewhere (a 2 node cluster) though
> it would be a disaster. 3meg a sec just wont cut it, i can get 16 meg off
a
> second hand scsi setup for the same dosh.
>
> Steven

ARCO Products are pretty good. I've used their first generation DupliDisk
controller for some time.
The only drawback with that version is that raid rebuilds must be done from
a DOS boot disk.

This has been fixed in the DupliDisk 2 product, it does background rebuilds
now, and they have a hot swappable drive enclosure as well.

http://www.arcoide.com/

That being said, the only reason I'm not using the IDE RAID is that I've
switched to Ultra160 SCSI RAID on my newer systems.  I've used both the Dell
PERC and Mylex SCSI controllers, using RAID-1. IO performance is much better
on the SCSI drives.  I've also blown more IDE drives than SCSI over the
years, especially on high load servers.

Thats my $0.02 anyhow :)

Sincerely,
--
Kirk Ismay
System Administrator


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Re: SCSI or IDE

2002-11-27 Thread Russell Coker
On Wed, 27 Nov 2002 23:30, Jones, Steven wrote:
> http://www.promise.com/product/product_detail_eng.asp?productId=93&familyId
>= 7
>
> i was actually looking at one of these.
>
> For my simpler needs, data protection is important but there isnt lots of
> it so 2 x 20 gig disks mirrored is heaps. I would like to keep the uptime
> up, so was thinking of this solution, anybody tried one? Its for my web
> server with all of a 128k connection so sucky performance isnt an issue as
> its bugger all hits.

If you only need RAID-1 then software RAID is probably best.  It's cheapest 
and provides much better performance than most hardware RAID's.  Also if you 
only need 20G of storage then you still may want to consider 120G drives, 
they are much faster than 20G drives.

> However for another job Im thinking of elsewhere (a 2 node cluster) though
> it would be a disaster. 3meg a sec just wont cut it, i can get 16 meg off a
> second hand scsi setup for the same dosh.

You can get 40 meg from a software RAID-1 on IDE drives more easily and 
cheaply.

-- 
http://www.coker.com.au/selinux/   My NSA Security Enhanced Linux packages
http://www.coker.com.au/bonnie++/  Bonnie++ hard drive benchmark
http://www.coker.com.au/postal/Postal SMTP/POP benchmark
http://www.coker.com.au/~russell/  My home page


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RE: SCSI or IDE

2002-11-27 Thread Jones, Steven
If you lose the primary boot disk on software raid its not bootable in my
experience.

I wouldnt use software raid for any prod box for this reason.

I happen to have 2 x 20g sitting, and since I only need 2 gig ish
max..

Steven

-Original Message-
From: Russell Coker [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, 28 November 2002 1:35 
To: Jones, Steven; 'Thomas Kirk'
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: SCSI or IDE


On Wed, 27 Nov 2002 23:30, Jones, Steven wrote:
>
http://www.promise.com/product/product_detail_eng.asp?productId=93&familyId
>= 7
>
> i was actually looking at one of these.
>
> For my simpler needs, data protection is important but there isnt lots of
> it so 2 x 20 gig disks mirrored is heaps. I would like to keep the uptime
> up, so was thinking of this solution, anybody tried one? Its for my web
> server with all of a 128k connection so sucky performance isnt an issue as
> its bugger all hits.

If you only need RAID-1 then software RAID is probably best.  It's cheapest 
and provides much better performance than most hardware RAID's.  Also if you

only need 20G of storage then you still may want to consider 120G drives, 
they are much faster than 20G drives.

> However for another job Im thinking of elsewhere (a 2 node cluster) though
> it would be a disaster. 3meg a sec just wont cut it, i can get 16 meg off
a
> second hand scsi setup for the same dosh.

You can get 40 meg from a software RAID-1 on IDE drives more easily and 
cheaply.

-- 
http://www.coker.com.au/selinux/   My NSA Security Enhanced Linux packages
http://www.coker.com.au/bonnie++/  Bonnie++ hard drive benchmark
http://www.coker.com.au/postal/Postal SMTP/POP benchmark
http://www.coker.com.au/~russell/  My home page


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Re: SCSI or IDE

2002-11-27 Thread Donovan Baarda
On Wed, Nov 27, 2002 at 10:09:48PM +0100, Thomas Kirk wrote:
> Hep
> 
> On Mon, Nov 25, 2002 at 11:57:33AM +1300, Jones, Steven wrote:
[...]
> If you are thinking on this one ->
> http://www.promise.com/product/product_detail_eng.asp?productId=90&familyId=6
> 
> Dont buy it! It as simple as that. 1 year ago i bought one of those
> bastards from promise and its slooow. Im running it as filer on a
> debian 3.0 system filesystem xfs and i havent been able to push it to
> a sustain throughput on more than 3MB/sec. This is with 8 60GB IBM deskstar
> 7200rpm disks in raid5. Recently a disk crashed on me and the hole

That sounds very crappy... I'm not familiar with this product and it's
drivers. From the kernel side, does it look like IDE or something else? If
it looks like IDE, are you actualy using UDMA? The Debian kernels default to
off... check with;

# hdparm /dev/hde

and see if dma is on.

I find it hard to believe that the performance could be that bad... there
must be something else misconfigured.


> array went offline allthough the manual says it should continue to
> function. NOT TRUE! I relplace the broken drive with a new and the
> promisearray began to rebuild i thought i where homesafe. After
> rebuilding in 15 hours the array went offline again and nothing i did
> got it back?? I called localshop where i bought it nobody could help
> me they suggested that i contacted promise in netherlands. Story
> continues.

I have heard horror stories about IDE raid when discs actualy die. I think
the problem is disks can die in almost-pretending-to-be-ok ways. Perhaps
SCSI with it's more robust protocol is more likely to identify when disks
die like this. 

However, the recovery problems sounds like something else dodgey...

> Promise in netherlands where quit helpfull but what they suggested got
> me pulling out my hair!!! (what i have left of it). They suggested
> that i deletede the array, created a new and saved it then just after
> saving it i had to pull out the powercord in the back so the array
> wouldn't initialize. I would not belive what i was hearing. Pulling
> out powercord while the array is initializing sounds like a hugh hack
> to me but i did it just because i didnt knew what else to do. It
> actually worked so now im back to the good old slw promisearray
> and after a xfs_repair my filer was up and running again. 

At least it sounds like the guy knew what he was talking about...

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Re: SCSI or IDE

2002-11-27 Thread Jason Lim
> On Wed, 27 Nov 2002 23:30, Jones, Steven wrote:
> >
http://www.promise.com/product/product_detail_eng.asp?productId=93&familyI
d
> >= 7
> >
> > i was actually looking at one of these.
> >
> > For my simpler needs, data protection is important but there isnt lots
of
> > it so 2 x 20 gig disks mirrored is heaps. I would like to keep the
uptime
> > up, so was thinking of this solution, anybody tried one? Its for my
web
> > server with all of a 128k connection so sucky performance isnt an
issue as
> > its bugger all hits.
>
> If you only need RAID-1 then software RAID is probably best.  It's
cheapest
> and provides much better performance than most hardware RAID's.  Also if
you
> only need 20G of storage then you still may want to consider 120G
drives,
> they are much faster than 20G drives.

On the other hand... when I was experiementing with all this way back
(like maybe 1-2 years ago... Russell was helping back them too ;-) ), I
found that software RAID in some cases won't work properly if something
has died... for example, from memory one of the hard disks failed. The
BIOS stalled on that HD at POST and wouldn't continue normally. It didn't
failover to the 2nd hard disk (this was RAID 1). A hardware RAID setup
would be able to handle this as the hardware RAID solution would be
designed to prevent such things from completely stalling the system and
preventing startup.

Of course, hardware RAID is not as flexible, and cheapo hardware RAID may
not be much more intelligent than the motherboard's onboard IDE
controller. But it's gotta have a least a bit more intelligence.

> > However for another job Im thinking of elsewhere (a 2 node cluster)
though
> > it would be a disaster. 3meg a sec just wont cut it, i can get 16 meg
off a
> > second hand scsi setup for the same dosh.
>
> You can get 40 meg from a software RAID-1 on IDE drives more easily and
> cheaply.

Note that you probably won't be able to go above 2 HDs, as you certainly
won't want to put more than 1 HD on per ... oh... per cable (whats the
word... per port? per channel?). Putting more than 1 on lowers performance
greatly, so you can forget about doing RAID 5. You COULD go buy a PCI IDE
card, but then if you're going the hardware route you may as well get a
hardware RAID card.

Anyway, just my thoughts, as I've been in a similar situation. Software
RAID is certainly more flexible and may be faster than some hardware IDE
solutions, but it can fail under some situations. It's your own decisions,
but once you do it, stick with it as it DEFINATELY is not fun to move
these kind of things around ;-)

Sincerely,
Jason
http://www.zentek-international.com/



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automated ppp testing

2002-11-27 Thread Tim
Is there a package out there that can monitor/test an ISP's connection
(using PPP) on a regular basis?  Just something that'll start a PPP
connection, kill it immediately, and keep a log of it.

Thanks,

Tim


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Re: SCSI or IDE

2002-11-27 Thread Thomas Lamy
Thomas Kirk [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] wrote:
> 
> Hep
> 
> On Mon, Nov 25, 2002 at 11:57:33AM +1300, Jones, Steven wrote:
> 
> > u can get hot swap ide 
> > 
> > promise do one (hot swap ide), dunno how good it is mind.
> 
> If you are thinking on this one ->
> http://www.promise.com/product/product_detail_eng.asp?productI
> d=90&familyId=6
> 
> Dont buy it! It as simple as that. 1 year ago i bought one of those
> bastards from promise and its slooow. Im running it as filer on a
> debian 3.0 system filesystem xfs and i havent been able to push it to
> a sustain throughput on more than 3MB/sec. This is with 8 
> 60GB IBM deskstar
> 7200rpm disks in raid5. 
> [...]
> Next time i have to buy ideraid ill try 3ware for sure.

I have one ofe those thingies running our local samba server, raid 5 w/ 3+1
80 Gig 7200 IBM HDDs. Works flawlessly and fast. hdparm shows the following
throughput:

 Timing buffer-cache reads:   128 MB in  0.87 seconds =147.13 MB/sec
 Timing buffered disk reads:  64 MB in  1.31 seconds = 48.85 MB/sec

This is on a dual PIII/500 w/ 256 MB.

Not the cheapest one, but it's actually worth it.

Thomas


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