RE: diskless workstations / setup

2011-04-01 Thread Mike Gabriel

Hi all,

On Mi 30 Mär 2011 04:52:22 CEST Oded Naveh wrote:


Hello Mike,

I don't quite understand your questions,
it may be that I'm completely un-informed,
but it's possible the confusion isn't all mine.
So I'd try to explain what and why I don't understand.


My original question was: where are LTSP diskless workstations located  
in a default Skolelinux network? The short answer is: in the  
10-network. But the handling and esp. the default settings are not  
clear to me. The documentation for squeeze is not available yet, so  
maybe someone who has worked on the LTSP setup can provide information.


I try to summarize what I have read so far on the internet, most  
information regards Debian Edu lenny, though. My concerns are NOT  
Debian lenny I always refer to the future setup of Debian Edu  
squeeze in this mail!!!


If Tjener is main server only:
--
  o the PXE installer (a Skolelinux installation bootstrap available  
via PXE) is

offered to any machine that boots on the 10-network via PXE.

  Questions:
- is the PXE installer really offered to any machine???
- is there a concept of protecting workstations from PXE installation
  (password hash for individual boot options) in the default Skolelinux
  setup?

If Tjener is main server _and_ LTSP server:
---
  o the PXE installer (a Skolelinux installation bootstrap available  
via PXE) is

offered to any machine that boots on the 10-network via PXE
  o to machines in the 10-network that are in LDAP also a diskless workstation
LTSP profile is offered
  o to machines in the 192-network only the thin client profile is offered

  Questions:
- can I also boot thin clients in the 10-network (again, I am asking for
  the current defaults)? I am asking as I found some information that
  raised that statement...

Tjener is main server, LTSP server is separate...
-
This is the actual question I have: the boot prompt offered to a  
machine booting via PXE results from dhcpd config. Dhcpd config is  
stored in LDAP.


  o I have a tjener that offers PXE Debian Edu installer...
  o and I have an LTSP server that offers Diskless Workstations to the
10-network
  o How can are these different functionalities controlled? (with GOsa?)
  o Which PXE boot prompts (install Debian Edu via PXE, Thin Client, Diskless
Workstation) are available in which subnets?

Again, I am asking for the current Skolelinux squeeze defaults (that  
might already have been the defaults in Debian Edu lenny).


Note: I have scanned the debian-edu SVN repos, but did not really find  
answers to the above questions. Unfortunately, I have not time to test  
this before next Monday, myself. However, on Monday I plan to speak  
about Skolelinux to a couple of people and only lately I have stumbled  
over the above aspects that are not yet quite clear to me.


Hope that someone has some experience on that...

Greets,
Mike

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Re: developer meeting in May in Hamburg?

2011-04-01 Thread Roland F.Teichert
Hi,
I'm very interested in joining this debian-edu developper meeting in
Hamburg. The only weekend I cannot come is the 6-8 of May. All the
others are fine for me.

hope to cu soon,
rft

Am 28.03.2011 22:08, schrieb Angela Fu:
> Hej Holger,
> 
> I would love to come to some sort of socializing-event-part of a
> developer meeting in Hamburg ;-) -
> I am not able to develop anything for Debian but I want to meet and get
> to know involved people!
> And it is possible that Andreas (whom we work with in our school projekt
> in Kiel) would also like to come to some social-get-to-know-each-other
> part of a developer meeting.
> 
> Greets from Angela
> 
> 
> Zitat von Holger Levsen :
> 
>> Hi,
>>
>> I'm wondering who/how many would be joining a developer meeting May in
>> Hamburg?
>>
>> I'm pondering to organize one in the Atraktor hackerspace (see
>> http://wiki.attraktor.org/) - we could get that for free, have good
>> spaces
>> and connectivity there. The location in the city and public transport
>> connections are also good.
>>
>> The goal I would like to work on is the release of Debian Edu squeeze.
>> Probably also _only_ work on that? ;)
>>
>> It seems I could organize some local sponsorship for the meeting plus I'm
>> thinking about asking the DPL for some money from the "developing sprints
>> programm".
>>
>> I'm thinking about 6-8th or 13-15th of May, but thats just an idea to
>> get some
>> more comments.
>>
>> So, comments? Would you be interested to join and make the Debian Edu
>> squeeze
>> release happen?!
>>
>>
>> cheers,
>> Holger
>>
> 
> 
> 


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Re: developer meeting in May in Hamburg?

2011-04-01 Thread Kurt Gramlich
* Holger Levsen  [110328 14:02]:

> Hi,
> 
> I'm wondering who/how many would be joining a developer meeting May in 
> Hamburg?

good idea!

> 
> I'm pondering to organize one in the Atraktor hackerspace (see 
> http://wiki.attraktor.org/) - we could get that for free, have good spaces 
> and connectivity there. The location in the city and public transport 
> connections are also good.
> 
> The goal I would like to work on is the release of Debian Edu squeeze. 
> Probably also _only_ work on that? ;)
> 
> It seems I could organize some local sponsorship for the meeting plus I'm 
> thinking about asking the DPL for some money from the "developing sprints 
> programm".
> 
> I'm thinking about 6-8th or 13-15th of May, but thats just an idea to get 
> some 
> more comments.

Linuxtag in Berlin 11. - 14. Mai 2011

> 
> So, comments? Would you be interested to join and make the Debian Edu squeeze 
> release happen?!
> 
> 
> cheers,
>   Holger


Viele Gruesse/Regards
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RE: diskless workstations / setup

2011-04-01 Thread Oded Naveh
Hello Mike

[Mike Gabriel - Friday, April 01, 2011 11:25 AM]

> On Mi 30 Mär 2011 04:52:22 CEST Oded Naveh wrote:
> 
>> I don't quite understand your questions,
>> it may be that I'm completely un-informed,

This discussion has already been educating for me. Thanks.

> Tjener is main server, LTSP server is separate...
> -
> This is the actual question I have: the boot prompt offered to a
> machine booting via PXE results from dhcpd config. Dhcpd config is
> stored in LDAP.
> 
>o I have a tjener that offers PXE Debian Edu installer...
>o and I have an LTSP server that offers Diskless Workstations to
>  the 10-network
>o How can are these different functionalities controlled? (with
>GOsa?) o Which PXE boot prompts (install Debian Edu via PXE, Thin
>  Client, Diskless Workstation) are available in which subnets?
> 
> Again, I am asking for the current Skolelinux squeeze defaults (that
> might already have been the defaults in Debian Edu lenny).

I can't say anything about the current setup, sorry. but I still think 
the following is relevant to your questions. I'll try to be concise.

PXE boot can be easily controlled through GOSA by manipulating DHCP 
configuration.
The relevant settings [0] are:
- next-server
- root-path
- filename
These may be defined per subnet or per host - by MAC address - as well as other
declarations [1]. The more specific takes precedence.

However, for this to work these options must point to locations pre-installed
with the relevant PXE configurations.

I believe the locations in default Skolinux installations haven't changed and 
can
be seen in /var/lib/tftpboot/ on the LTSP server for more details, Where there
are essentially at least two different locations. The exact location can be 
determined
by looking at the DHCP parameters.

To sum up:
query your LDAP for 'root-path' it will tell you where to look farther.

Hope it helps. Odd.

[0] See man dhcp-options(5).

[1] From man dhcpd.conf(5) (where there's a lot more):
   When  a  client  is to be booted, its boot parameters are determined by
   consulting that client's host declaration (if any), and then consulting
   any  class declarations matching the client, followed by the pool, sub-
   net and shared-network declarations for the IP address assigned to  the
   client.Each  of  these declarations itself appears within a lexical
   scope, and all declarations at less specific lexical  scopes  are  also
   consulted for client option declarations.   Scopes are never considered
   twice, and if parameters are declared  in  more  than  one  scope,  the
   parameter  declared in the most specific scope is the one that is used.


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Re: diskless workstations / setup

2011-04-01 Thread Philipp Huebner
Hi,

I haven't read an appropriate answer yet, so I'll try to give one.
I'm suprised though that nobody did. I don't know about Squeeze, but for
Lenny it is like the following:

DHCPD on Tjener serves the 10.0.2.0/23 network, via PXE-Boot you get a
syslinux menu where you can choose whether to install a new
server/workstation, boot a thinclient or a diskless workstation,
memtest, or from local harddisc.

This of course can be modified, have the nfs-root in syslinux point to
one of the ltspservers or change next-server in DHCP to have clients
directly boot via PXE from the terminalserver.

The DHCPD on the ltspserver only serves a dedicated 192.168.0.0/24
network on the second interface and is of no interest for this scenario.


Regards,
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RE: diskless workstations / setup

2011-04-01 Thread Mike Gabriel

Hi Oded,

On Fr 01 Apr 2011 11:54:23 CEST Oded Naveh wrote:


Hello Mike

[Mike Gabriel - Friday, April 01, 2011 11:25 AM]


On Mi 30 Mär 2011 04:52:22 CEST Oded Naveh wrote:


I don't quite understand your questions,
it may be that I'm completely un-informed,


This discussion has already been educating for me. Thanks.


Tjener is main server, LTSP server is separate...
-
This is the actual question I have: the boot prompt offered to a
machine booting via PXE results from dhcpd config. Dhcpd config is
stored in LDAP.

   o I have a tjener that offers PXE Debian Edu installer...
   o and I have an LTSP server that offers Diskless Workstations to
 the 10-network
   o How can are these different functionalities controlled? (with
   GOsa?) o Which PXE boot prompts (install Debian Edu via PXE, Thin
 Client, Diskless Workstation) are available in which subnets?

Again, I am asking for the current Skolelinux squeeze defaults (that
might already have been the defaults in Debian Edu lenny).


I can't say anything about the current setup, sorry. but I still think
the following is relevant to your questions. I'll try to be concise.

PXE boot can be easily controlled through GOSA by manipulating DHCP  
configuration.

The relevant settings [0] are:
- next-server
- root-path
- filename
These may be defined per subnet or per host - by MAC address - as  
well as other

declarations [1]. The more specific takes precedence.

However, for this to work these options must point to locations pre-installed
with the relevant PXE configurations.

I believe the locations in default Skolinux installations haven't  
changed and can
be seen in /var/lib/tftpboot/ on the LTSP server for more details,  
Where there
are essentially at least two different locations. The exact location  
can be determined

by looking at the DHCP parameters.

To sum up:
query your LDAP for 'root-path' it will tell you where to look farther.

Hope it helps. Odd.

[0] See man dhcp-options(5).

[1] From man dhcpd.conf(5) (where there's a lot more):
   When  a  client  is to be booted, its boot parameters are  
determined by
   consulting that client's host declaration (if any), and then  
consulting
   any  class declarations matching the client, followed by the  
pool, sub-
   net and shared-network declarations for the IP address  
assigned to  the
   client.Each  of  these declarations itself appears within  
a lexical
   scope, and all declarations at less specific lexical  scopes   
are  also
   consulted for client option declarations.   Scopes are never  
considered
   twice, and if parameters are declared  in  more  than  one   
scope,  the
   parameter  declared in the most specific scope is the one  
that is used.


Thanks for your contribution (again!). Maybe still there is someone  
who know the current defaults...


Greets,
Mike



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Re: developer meeting in May in Hamburg?

2011-04-01 Thread Philipp Huebner
Hi,

I will be on my way to Australia and not be able to join in any way.

Regards,
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Re: diskless workstations / setup

2011-04-01 Thread Mike Gabriel

Hi Philipp,

On Fr 01 Apr 2011 12:19:23 CEST Philipp Huebner wrote:


Hi,

I haven't read an appropriate answer yet, so I'll try to give one.
I'm suprised though that nobody did. I don't know about Squeeze, but for
Lenny it is like the following:

DHCPD on Tjener serves the 10.0.2.0/23 network, via PXE-Boot you get a
syslinux menu where you can choose whether to install a new
server/workstation, boot a thinclient or a diskless workstation,
memtest, or from local harddisc.

This of course can be modified, have the nfs-root in syslinux point to
one of the ltspservers or change next-server in DHCP to have clients
directly boot via PXE from the terminalserver.

The DHCPD on the ltspserver only serves a dedicated 192.168.0.0/24
network on the second interface and is of no interest for this scenario.


Thanks a lot for this short and clear answer!!!

Great,
Mike

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Re: developer meeting in May in Hamburg?

2011-04-01 Thread Klaus Ade Johnstad
 Mandag 28. mars 2011 14.01.52 skrev Holger Levsen :
> I'm thinking about 6-8th or 13-15th of May, but thats just an idea to
> get some  more comments.

I would like to join, but both of these weekends are impossible for me. 
The only weekend in May possible is the  27-29th of May
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