Re: [ccp4bb] MR - small coiled coil, 1.65A = 1.000 solutions, all of them wrong

2011-11-05 Thread Napoleão Valadares
The problem was resolved by Isabel Uson and Giovanna Petrillo using 
ARCIMBOLDO!


The real spacegroup is P21, twinned to look like C2221. I would 
probably take years to solve that on my own, they did it very fast. This 
was a difficult problem, and still is, since if I try MR using the 
correct solution and space group I cannot resolve it. I definitely 
recommend everybody with difficulties to give Arcimboldo a try. Thank 
you Isabel!


Thank you Sergei Strelkov, your message was very informative as 
usual. ;)


Thank you George M. Sheldrick for the information on how to 
discrimitate between correct and wrong MR solutions using SHELXE.


Best regards,

Napo


On 11/4/2011 7:42 AM, Sergei Strelkov wrote:

Dear Napoleão,

Thank you for updating everyone on your
efforts, and also acknowledging the advice.

I wanted to respond to your question regarding maps.
I know that many people who try to figure out
whether or not their MR solution is the right one
would ask the same question.

So first of all if you wonder why you actually get very
decently looking maps the answer is a classical one:
because 'the phases are more important than amplitudes'.
The appearance of your map is defined by
your model phases, and hence a good match between the
model and the map /may not/ be taken as
a sign of a correct solution. Once again: /never ever!/

On the contrary, at least in your coil1.jpg
image I clearly see that the density exactly follows
the model which is almost entirely poly-Ala.
Unless your protein is really poly-Ala this should be
alarming. If you had a correct solution they you
would hope to see the (difference)density for
at least some missing side chains.

And a second point. Unless your model contains
the complete chain (which is rarely the case, especially
for the coiled coils, as discussed already)
a sign of the correct solution would be the appearance
of extra density near the N- and/or C-terminus of
the model. If it is not there, it is almost certainly not
a solution.

And you should not be worried about the R-factors being
very high at this stage. If the solution is correct then
you should see at least some extra features in the map.

Kind regards,
Sergei



Thank you all for the replies.

Sorry for taking so long to reply, I was actually trying some of your
interesting ideas (and I'm still trying).

I tried using the low resolution data sets for the molecular replacement
(thanks to Yuriy Patskovsky), I also improved and increased my coiled
coil database and employed it in many approaches using EPRM (interesting
program I was not aware of), which I found to produce lots of data,
hopefully addressing at some extent the helixes bent (thanks to Bernhard
Rupp). I also tried some more tweaking in Phaser, although not sure if
did it properly (thanks to Randy Read).

There is no twinning as far as I can tell (thanks to Ed Pozharski for
the tip). Using a data set with enough completeness (360 degrees @
Brookhaven) and processing in P1 did not help me because in this space
group there is most likely 2-3 helixes in the asymmetric unit, which
complicates the problem (and it takes a lot of time for Phaser to run).
Automated approaches also did not yield a better result (as far as I can
tell). I'm convinced that the space group is C2221, but I may be wrong.

Thanks to Sergei Strelkov for the numerous useful suggestions on how to
approach the problem.

One of the big issues for me is to discriminate between a lot of
similarly good density maps. For example:

http://www.fullonline.org/coils/coil1.jpg
http://www.fullonline.org/coils/coil2.jpg

I have hundreds of solutions like these and I think they are all wrong.

I couldn't manage to run Arcimboldo, could not find a tutorial on it
either. It was highly recommended here (and elsewhere), so I'm
definitely willing to give it a try (thanks Isabel Uson).

You guys opened my eyes about a series of issues that I should learn
about and approach, I'm most thankful for that.
Best regards,
   Napo



--
Prof. Sergei V. Strelkov
Laboratory for Biocrystallography
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
O&N2, Campus Gasthuisberg, Herestraat 49 bus 822, 3000 Leuven, Belgium
Work phone: +32 16 330845  Fax: +32 16 323469 OR +32 16 323460
Mobile: +32 486 294132
Lab pages:http://pharm.kuleuven.be/anafar




[ccp4bb] Merging with CAD fails

2011-11-05 Thread Yuri Pompeu
Hello,
I am trying to merge two data sets on from 28 to 2.3 A 99% comlpeteness
with another one from 26 to 1.95A 82% completeness.
I keep getting an error saying Duplicate labels in the output file.
I am sure its something simple but I cannot seem to figure it out
Any ideas?
Thanks


Re: [ccp4bb] Merging with CAD fails

2011-11-05 Thread Ed Pozharski
If you post the cad input file, it should be easy to pinpoint the
problem.  As  it stands, you are either:

1) Including Miller indices as merged columns - they get done
automatically, so if you specify them, you get the duplicate labels
2) You actually do have the same name for the two columns in the output
- thus duplicate labels
3) You may be thinking that cad can merge two datasets into one - it
can't.  CAD just takes columns from two or more files and puts them into
one.  What you are trying to do requires scaling/merging of two datasets
- you should look at scala for that.

HTH,

Ed.


-- 
Hurry up, before we all come back to our senses!
  Julian, King of Lemurs


Re: [ccp4bb] Merging with CAD fails

2011-11-05 Thread Yuri

Thanks for the help.
I believe option 3 describes my situation the best.
I am looking into it now...
Best,
Yuri

On Sat, 05 Nov 2011 16:38:11 -0400, Ed Pozharski wrote:

If you post the cad input file, it should be easy to pinpoint the
problem.  As  it stands, you are either:

1) Including Miller indices as merged columns - they get done
automatically, so if you specify them, you get the duplicate labels
2) You actually do have the same name for the two columns in the 
output

- thus duplicate labels
3) You may be thinking that cad can merge two datasets into one - it
can't.  CAD just takes columns from two or more files and puts them 
into
one.  What you are trying to do requires scaling/merging of two 
datasets

- you should look at scala for that.

HTH,

Ed.


--
Yuri Pompeu


Re: [ccp4bb] Merging with CAD fails

2011-11-05 Thread Harry

Hi

You can use Pointless to merge the files together into one mtz file -  
then take the output mtz from Pointless and run it through Scala  
(though its replacement program Aimless is faster and seems to do a  
better job, and is available directly from Phil Evans' ftp site).


I think the original problem arises from having reflection columns  
with the same label in each of  the two original mtz files - I think  
Pointless takes care of this for you (but it is a Saturday night...).


On 5 Nov 2011, at 20:41, Yuri wrote:


Thanks for the help.
I believe option 3 describes my situation the best.
I am looking into it now...
Best,
Yuri

On Sat, 05 Nov 2011 16:38:11 -0400, Ed Pozharski wrote:

If you post the cad input file, it should be easy to pinpoint the
problem.  As  it stands, you are either:

1) Including Miller indices as merged columns - they get done
automatically, so if you specify them, you get the duplicate labels
2) You actually do have the same name for the two columns in the  
output

- thus duplicate labels
3) You may be thinking that cad can merge two datasets into one - it
can't.  CAD just takes columns from two or more files and puts them  
into
one.  What you are trying to do requires scaling/merging of two  
datasets

- you should look at scala for that.

HTH,

Ed.


--
Yuri Pompeu


Harry
--
Dr Harry Powell, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, MRC Centre,  
Hills Road, Cambridge, CB2 0QH


[ccp4bb] yellow crystals

2011-11-05 Thread Caitlyn Claire Yeykal
Hi -- has anyone had crystals that are colored in regular  
(unpolarized) light?  Mine are yellow, and I'm not aware of anything  
in the buffer conditions that might cause this.  I read online that  
glutaraldehyde can turn protein crystals a golden color, but as far as  
I know there isn't any of that in the well.  Purified in HBS pH 7.2;  
crystallized in LiCl/PEG4K/Tris pH 8.  Any explanations?


Thanks!
Caitlyn


Caitlyn C. Yeykal
Mrksich Group/Adams Group
Dept. of Biochemistry, University of Chicago
929 E. 57th St., Rm 547B
Chicago, IL  60615
cait...@uchicago.edu


Re: [ccp4bb] yellow crystals

2011-11-05 Thread Nat Echols
On Sat, Nov 5, 2011 at 3:02 PM, Caitlyn Claire Yeykal
 wrote:
> Hi -- has anyone had crystals that are colored in regular (unpolarized)
> light?  Mine are yellow, and I'm not aware of anything in the buffer
> conditions that might cause this.  I read online that glutaraldehyde can
> turn protein crystals a golden color, but as far as I know there isn't any
> of that in the well.  Purified in HBS pH 7.2; crystallized in
> LiCl/PEG4K/Tris pH 8.  Any explanations?

Many cofactors can cause this - the ones I'm familiar with are LLP and
NAD, but there are quite a few others, and they will often co-purify
with the proteins that bind them.  Possibly certain metals as well,
but I'm less certain about that.  You may be able to identify the
responsible molecule from the absorbance across the visible light
spectrum, although I found it difficult to track down information on
peak absorbances when I last tried this several years ago.

-Nat


Re: [ccp4bb] yellow crystals

2011-11-05 Thread Caitlyn Claire Yeykal
Thanks for all the replies -- there are no suggestions in the  
literature or in crystallized or predicted domain structures that this  
protein binds a cofactor, and, although I did purify it in insect  
cells, PAGE gels and activity assays support the assertion that it's  
not ferritin.  Nobody has seen any metal ions bound, either, but there  
are a few domains that haven't been crystallized, so maybe.  Again,  
thanks for all the possibilities; will keep them in mind.


Caitlyn

On Nov 5, 2011, at 5:02 PM, Caitlyn Claire Yeykal wrote:

Hi -- has anyone had crystals that are colored in regular  
(unpolarized) light?  Mine are yellow, and I'm not aware of anything  
in the buffer conditions that might cause this.  I read online that  
glutaraldehyde can turn protein crystals a golden color, but as far  
as I know there isn't any of that in the well.  Purified in HBS pH  
7.2; crystallized in LiCl/PEG4K/Tris pH 8.  Any explanations?


Thanks!
Caitlyn


Caitlyn C. Yeykal
Mrksich Group/Adams Group
Dept. of Biochemistry, University of Chicago
929 E. 57th St., Rm 547B
Chicago, IL  60615
cait...@uchicago.edu


Re: [ccp4bb] yellow crystals

2011-11-05 Thread REGINALD MCNULTY
It's also possible that there's oxidation in the buffer causing the yellow 
color. I'm not sure how common this is with HEPES. But I see it all the time 
with MOPS. Alternatively, does the yellow color bind the column during 
purification? If so, then it sounds like a co-purified flavin or protein. 

Best regards,
Reginald McNulty


On Nov 5, 2011, at 5:57 PM, Caitlyn Claire Yeykal wrote:

> Thanks for all the replies -- there are no suggestions in the literature or 
> in crystallized or predicted domain structures that this protein binds a 
> cofactor, and, although I did purify it in insect cells, PAGE gels and 
> activity assays support the assertion that it's not ferritin.  Nobody has 
> seen any metal ions bound, either, but there are a few domains that haven't 
> been crystallized, so maybe.  Again, thanks for all the possibilities; will 
> keep them in mind.
> 
> Caitlyn
> 
> On Nov 5, 2011, at 5:02 PM, Caitlyn Claire Yeykal wrote:
> 
>> Hi -- has anyone had crystals that are colored in regular (unpolarized) 
>> light?  Mine are yellow, and I'm not aware of anything in the buffer 
>> conditions that might cause this.  I read online that glutaraldehyde can 
>> turn protein crystals a golden color, but as far as I know there isn't any 
>> of that in the well.  Purified in HBS pH 7.2; crystallized in 
>> LiCl/PEG4K/Tris pH 8.  Any explanations?
>> 
>> Thanks!
>> Caitlyn
>> 
>> 
>> Caitlyn C. Yeykal
>> Mrksich Group/Adams Group
>> Dept. of Biochemistry, University of Chicago
>> 929 E. 57th St., Rm 547B
>> Chicago, IL  60615
>> cait...@uchicago.edu
> 


Re: [ccp4bb] yellow crystals

2011-11-05 Thread Craig A. Bingman
In another thread, you indicated that there were no identifiable cofactor 
binding sites in your protein, so we are down to less common situations.  Some 
proteins are spontaneously decorated with pyridoxal on surface lysine residues. 
 In some cases, this has absolutely nothing to do with the enzymatic activity 
of the protein.  

On Nov 5, 2011, at 5:02 PM, Caitlyn Claire Yeykal wrote:

> Hi -- has anyone had crystals that are colored in regular (unpolarized) 
> light?  Mine are yellow, and I'm not aware of anything in the buffer 
> conditions that might cause this.  I read online that glutaraldehyde can turn 
> protein crystals a golden color, but as far as I know there isn't any of that 
> in the well.  Purified in HBS pH 7.2; crystallized in LiCl/PEG4K/Tris pH 8.  
> Any explanations?
> 
> Thanks!
> Caitlyn
> 
> 
> Caitlyn C. Yeykal
> Mrksich Group/Adams Group
> Dept. of Biochemistry, University of Chicago
> 929 E. 57th St., Rm 547B
> Chicago, IL  60615
> cait...@uchicago.edu


Re: [ccp4bb] Merging with CAD files

2011-11-05 Thread Ramanuj Banerjee
Hi,

   I used CAD for merging datasets during MIR. I faced the same problem. The 
solution is: the datasets you are trying to merge should have different labels 
i.e if dataset 1 has labels: F and SigF, dataset 2 should be F_d1 and SigF_d1. 
Mention the labels during the cad run. 

Ramanuj Banerjee
Crystallography and molecular Biology Division
Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics,
Kolkata, INDIA