bug#10915: 8.13: df -- overly long output lines are very hard to read
On 03/01/2012 10:56 AM, Voelker, Bernhard wrote: > Jim Meyering wrote: >> jaalto wrote: > >> | > -r, --reverse >> | > >> | > $ df -Hlr >> | > >> | > Size Used Avail Use% Mounted-on Filesystem >> | > 6.0G 4.1G 1.7G 72% / rootfs >> | > 192M 0 192M 0% /dev udev >> | > 40M 1.5M 38M 4% /run tmpfs >> | > 6.0G 4.1G 1.7G 72% / >> /dev/disk/by-uuid/492764a5-7506-4489-8fd0-82d0d284d627 >> | > 5.3M 0 5.3M 0% /run/lock tmpfs >> | > 79M 7.9M 71M 10% /tmp tmpfs >> | > 79M 0 79M 0% /run/shm tmpfs >> | > 6.0G 4.1G 1.7G 72% /srv/cante.src >> /dev/disk/by-uuid/492764a5-7506-4489-8fd0-82d0d284d627 >> | > 6.0G 4.1G 1.7G 72% /srv/cante.tmp >> /dev/disk/by-uuid/492764a5-7506-4489-8fd0-82d0d284d627 >> | > 18G 8.1G 8.3G 50% /mnt/extent /dev/sdb1 >> | > 18G 8.1G 8.3G 50% /usr/src /dev/sdb1 >> | > 18G 8.1G 8.3G 50% /root/vc /dev/sdb1 > >> I agree that your --reverse (but without the short-named '-r') would >> be a useful improvement, regardless. That sounds reasonable for 8.16 >> is someone writes the patch. Even without the -r, you could still >> abbreviate the long name to "--r". > > What about a more general --fmt (or --format) option to > just get the columns you want in the order you want? > E.g. > > df --format=size,free%,mnt,fs > or > df --format=size-h,mnt # -h or > df --format=Size,mnt# uppercase Size meaning -h This is a border line feature, but I'm 60:40 for implementing it. Note something similar I noticed is: findmnt -l -o FSTYPE,SOURCE,TARGET It would make sense to align as closely to that as possible. So a full --output list supported by df could be FSTYPE,SOURCE,TARGET,SIZE,USED,AVAIL,FREEPCT It's probably sufficient to use this to just order fields, and leave other formatting to existing modifiers. cheers, Pádraig.
bug#10915: 8.13: df -- overly long output lines are very hard to read
On 07/26/2012 04:23 PM, Pádraig Brady wrote:
> On 03/01/2012 10:56 AM, Voelker, Bernhard wrote:
>>
>> What about a more general --fmt (or --format) option to
>> just get the columns you want in the order you want?
>> E.g.
>>
>> df --format=size,free%,mnt,fs
>> or
>> df --format=size-h,mnt # -h or
>> df --format=Size,mnt# uppercase Size meaning -h
>
> This is a border line feature, but I'm 60:40 for implementing it.
>
> Note something similar I noticed is:
>
> findmnt -l -o FSTYPE,SOURCE,TARGET
>
> It would make sense to align as closely to that as possible.
> So a full --output list supported by df could be
> FSTYPE,SOURCE,TARGET,SIZE,USED,AVAIL,FREEPCT
>
> It's probably sufficient to use this to just order fields,
> and leave other formatting to existing modifiers.
Implementing --output= is of course much simpler
than what Jim proposed [1]:
he suggested a stat-like --format option which takes %-directives.
That would be much more flexible for the user, and the existing
output formats would just be a pre-defined format strings.
We could for the first time have blocks and inodes statistics
in one command:
%i inodes
%I inodes in percent
%a AVAIL
%A AVAIL in percent
%u unused
%U unused percentage
%t total size
%T FSTYPE
%s SOURCE
%m TARGET (mount point)
...
df --format="%u:%i:%T:%m"
And some directives could have mixed SIZE modifiers, e.g.
%{SIZE}u used blocks with SIZE like KMGTPEZY.
%{SIZE}i inode number
df --format="%Tt %Gu %Ki %m"
Scripts could parse the output of --format (or --printf) much
safer (SOURCE and TARGET can include almost any characters like
'\n', '\t', etc. but never e.g. NULL)
df --printf="%U\0%s\0%m\0\n"
As already said, this would be a greater change in df.c,
but some code could surely be shared with stat.c and maybe
in future with "ls --format=..." ;-)
I'm not against --output, but the advantage of a more
flexible --printf is unbeatable IMO.
Have a nice day,
Berny
[1] http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-coreutils/2012-03/msg7.html
bug#10915: 8.13: df -- overly long output lines are very hard to read
On 07/26/2012 04:43 PM, Bernhard Voelker wrote:
> On 07/26/2012 04:23 PM, Pádraig Brady wrote:
>> On 03/01/2012 10:56 AM, Voelker, Bernhard wrote:
>>>
>>> What about a more general --fmt (or --format) option to
>>> just get the columns you want in the order you want?
>>> E.g.
>>>
>>> df --format=size,free%,mnt,fs
>>> or
>>> df --format=size-h,mnt # -h or
>>> df --format=Size,mnt# uppercase Size meaning -h
>>
>> This is a border line feature, but I'm 60:40 for implementing it.
>>
>> Note something similar I noticed is:
>>
>> findmnt -l -o FSTYPE,SOURCE,TARGET
>>
>> It would make sense to align as closely to that as possible.
>> So a full --output list supported by df could be
>> FSTYPE,SOURCE,TARGET,SIZE,USED,AVAIL,FREEPCT
Oh right the last 4 items above should also have I... variants
to cater for inodes.
>> It's probably sufficient to use this to just order fields,
>> and leave other formatting to existing modifiers.
>
> Implementing --output= is of course much simpler
> than what Jim proposed [1]:
> he suggested a stat-like --format option which takes %-directives.
>
> That would be much more flexible for the user, and the existing
> output formats would just be a pre-defined format strings.
> We could for the first time have blocks and inodes statistics
> in one command:
Good point, but that could be allowed too with --output
>
> %i inodes
> %I inodes in percent
> %a AVAIL
> %A AVAIL in percent
> %u unused
> %U unused percentage
> %t total size
> %T FSTYPE
> %s SOURCE
> %m TARGET (mount point)
> ...
>
> df --format="%u:%i:%T:%m"
>
> And some directives could have mixed SIZE modifiers, e.g.
>
> %{SIZE}uused blocks with SIZE like KMGTPEZY.
> %{SIZE}i inode number
>
> df --format="%Tt %Gu %Ki %m"
T overlaps, but I see what you mean.
> Scripts could parse the output of --format (or --printf) much
> safer (SOURCE and TARGET can include almost any characters like
> '\n', '\t', etc. but never e.g. NULL)
They can't actually. mbsalign replaced non printable chars
in all but the last field, and there was a patch last week
to replace control chars in the last field with '?'
Would you still want to apply mbsalign to all fields
but the last when using a specific format like this?
> df --printf="%U\0%s\0%m\0\n"
>
> As already said, this would be a greater change in df.c,
> but some code could surely be shared with stat.c and maybe
> in future with "ls --format=..." ;-)
>
> I'm not against --output, but the advantage of a more
> flexible --printf is unbeatable IMO.
60:40 for --output as ordering/selection is needed by some
40:60 against --printf as detailed formatting is neede by few
cheers,
Pádraig.
