Re: How do i use å ä ö in domain names?

2009-03-02 Thread Holger Honert
Sorry about that, but our Mail-Server adds this (german) dislaimer 
automatically.


Regards

Holger

Michelle Konzack schrieb:

While we are at äöü there is a error in your mail:

  

Vorstande:


   ^
   The dots are missing

  

Reinhold Schulte (Vorsitzender), Dr. Karl-Josef Bierth, Michael Johnigk,
Ulrich Leitermann, Michael Petmecky, Dr. Klaus Sticker, Vorsitzender der
Aufsichtsrate: Gunter Kutz


^
   The dots are missing


  

SIGNAL IDUNA Gruppe Hauptverwaltungen, Internet: www.signal-iduna.de,
E-Mail: i...@signal-iduna.de

44121 Dortmund, Hausanschrift: Joseph-Scherer-Str. 3, 44139 Dortmund,
Telefon: (02 31) 1 35-0, Telefax: (02 31) 1 35-46 38

20351 Hamburg, Hausanschrift: Neue Rabenstra?e 15-19, 20354 Hamburg,


  ^
This schould be sharp...


Thanks, Greetings and nice Day/Evening
Michelle Konzack
Systemadministrator
24V Electronic Engineer
Tamay Dogan Network
Debian GNU/Linux Consultant


  




SIGNAL Krankenversicherung a. G.
Sitz: Dortmund, HR B 2405 AG Dortmund, Ust-IdNr. DE 124906350
IDUNA Vereinigte Lebensversicherung aG fur Handwerk, Handel und Gewerbe
Sitz: Hamburg, HR B 2740 AG Hamburg, Ust-IdNr. DE 118617622
SIGNAL Unfallversicherung a. G.
Sitz: Dortmund, HR B 2220, AG Dortmund, Ust-IdNr. DE 124906341
SIGNAL IDUNA Allgemeine Versicherung AG
Sitz: Dortmund, HR B 19108, AG Dortmund, Ust-IdNr. DE 118617622

Vorstande:
Reinhold Schulte (Vorsitzender), Dr. Karl-Josef Bierth, Michael Johnigk,
Ulrich Leitermann, Michael Petmecky, Dr. Klaus Sticker, Vorsitzender der
Aufsichtsrate: Gunter Kutz

SIGNAL IDUNA Gruppe Hauptverwaltungen, Internet: www.signal-iduna.de,
E-Mail: i...@signal-iduna.de

44121 Dortmund, Hausanschrift: Joseph-Scherer-Str. 3, 44139 Dortmund,
Telefon: (02 31) 1 35-0, Telefax: (02 31) 1 35-46 38

20351 Hamburg, Hausanschrift: Neue Rabenstra?e 15-19, 20354 Hamburg,
Telefon: (0 40) 41 24-0, Telefax: (0 40) 41 24-29 58
begin:vcard
fn:Holger Honert
n:Honert;Holger
org:SIGNAL IDUNA Gruppe;koms-97850
adr;dom:;;Joseph-Scherer-Str. 3;Dortmund;NRW;44139
email;internet:holger.hon...@signal-iduna.org
title:Dipl.-Ing. (FH)
tel;work:0231/135-4043
tel;fax:0231/135-2959
x-mozilla-html:FALSE
url:http://signal-iduna.de
version:2.1
end:vcard

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Re: Adding records to a domain I don't control for anyone who uses my nameserver

2009-03-02 Thread Sam Wilson
In article ,
 Barry Margolin  wrote:

> In article ,
>  Brandon Dimcheff  wrote:
> 
> > Hello,
> > 
> > I'm trying to configure BIND to add some records to a domain that I  
> > don't control, so that anybody who uses my nameserver will have the  
> > additional records.  Specifically, I'm trying to add xmpp SRV records  
> > so our jabber infrastructure that uses our nameserver can contact a  
> > handful of domains properly.  All other records for the domain should  
> > work as defined by their authoritative server.
> > 
> > Example:
> > 
> > dig @127.0.0.1 SRV _xmpp_client._tcp.example.com. should return my SRV  
> > record hosted by my server
> > dig @127.0.0.1 A example.com should return example.com's A record by  
> > recursive lookup
> > 
> > Does anybody have any suggestions?  I've tried a few different things,  
> > but none of them seem to have worked.
> 
> I don't think you can do this with BIND.  Its database is organized by 
> names, not types.  If a server is authoritative for a name, it will 
> never recurse for that name.

He could create a local zone for the domain 
_xmpp_client._tcp.example.com containing only the SRV record (plus the 
necessary SOA and NS records).  That way any lookups for *.example.com 
and *._tcp.example.com would get directed to the real example.com 
servers.  It's a horrible thing to do, though, to claim authority for 
someone else's address space.  What happens when example.com sets up its 
own _xmpp_client._tcp.example.com with different data in it?  Who debugs 
that?

Sam
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RE: Adding records to a domain I don't control for anyone who uses my nameserver

2009-03-02 Thread Matthew Huff
Unfortunately this is common in the financial services realm. Compliance 
requires us to archive all IM messages from google, aol, msn, and yahoo. 
Blocking it with acls doesn't work since the IM clients will resort to http and 
are pretty clever about hiding it. Blocking IP addresses doesn't work since 
they change frequently. Spoofing the dns zones are the only solution. The IM 
archive server companies usually provide email updates when some of the zones 
changes.


Matthew Huff   | One Manhattanville Rd
OTA Management LLC | Purchase, NY 10577
http://www.ox.com  | Phone: 914-460-4039
aim: matthewbhuff  | Fax:   914-460-4139


-Original Message-
From: bind-users-boun...@lists.isc.org 
[mailto:bind-users-boun...@lists.isc.org] On Behalf Of Sam Wilson
Sent: Monday, March 02, 2009 12:56 PM
To: comp-protocols-dns-b...@isc.org
Subject: Re: Adding records to a domain I don't control for anyone who uses my 
nameserver

In article ,
 Barry Margolin  wrote:

> In article ,
>  Brandon Dimcheff  wrote:
> 
> > Hello,
> > 
> > I'm trying to configure BIND to add some records to a domain that I  
> > don't control, so that anybody who uses my nameserver will have the  
> > additional records.  Specifically, I'm trying to add xmpp SRV records  
> > so our jabber infrastructure that uses our nameserver can contact a  
> > handful of domains properly.  All other records for the domain should  
> > work as defined by their authoritative server.
> > 
> > Example:
> > 
> > dig @127.0.0.1 SRV _xmpp_client._tcp.example.com. should return my SRV  
> > record hosted by my server
> > dig @127.0.0.1 A example.com should return example.com's A record by  
> > recursive lookup
> > 
> > Does anybody have any suggestions?  I've tried a few different things,  
> > but none of them seem to have worked.
> 
> I don't think you can do this with BIND.  Its database is organized by 
> names, not types.  If a server is authoritative for a name, it will 
> never recurse for that name.

He could create a local zone for the domain 
_xmpp_client._tcp.example.com containing only the SRV record (plus the 
necessary SOA and NS records).  That way any lookups for *.example.com 
and *._tcp.example.com would get directed to the real example.com 
servers.  It's a horrible thing to do, though, to claim authority for 
someone else's address space.  What happens when example.com sets up its 
own _xmpp_client._tcp.example.com with different data in it?  Who debugs 
that?

Sam
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Re: how to create a private "test." zone?

2009-03-02 Thread Rui Lopes
Hi,

Ben Bridges wrote:
> > sun
> >NB: it also forwards to "isp" dns server.
> If your sun server is configured to use your isp dns server as a
> forwarder, then I think it will forward requests for example.test
> to the isp server even though it delegated example.test to plesk. 
> That would seem to be supported by the fact that your sun server knows
> it is not authoritative for example.test (no AA flag in response to
> the query for example.test) and that you see it sending requests
> to the isp server (although you don't specify that it is sending
> requests to it for example.test).
Ah sorry, its indeed sending requests to it for the example.test domain.

> You could try creating example.test as a forward zone in named.conf on
> your sun server and specifying plesk as the forwarder for that zone.
Indeed, adding a forward zone like bellow works!  but why does it work?
or why is it needed?

zone "example.test" {
type forward;
//  forward only;
//  forwarders { 192.168.2.10; };
};

Note that I only needed to include the "type forward" line, the other
lines do not seem to be needed.  I'm I missing something?  they aren't
really needed?  By reading the bind manual it seems we have to include them.


BTW, if I try to query without recurse (and without addind the forward
zone as above):

dig example.test +norecurse
; <<>> DiG 9.4.2-P2 <<>> example.test +norecurse
;; global options:  printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 62293
;; flags: qr ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 1

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;example.test.INA

;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
example.test.600INNSplesk.test.

;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
plesk.test.600INA192.168.2.10

;; Query time: 1 msec
;; SERVER: 192.168.2.1#53(192.168.2.1)
;; WHEN: Mon Mar  2 22:22:40 2009
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 66

it seems to work (that is, it returns the NS and A record for the NS)...
only when quering with recurse it fails, any ideia why?

Thanks!

Best regards,
Rui Lopes

>  
>
> 
> *From:* bind-users-boun...@lists.isc.org on behalf of Rui Lopes
> *Sent:* Sun 3/1/2009 2:46 PM
> *To:* bind-users@lists.isc.org
> *Subject:* how to create a private "test." zone?
>
> Hello,
>
> I'm trying to create a private "test." zone for use in my local
> "testing lab".
>
> I've setup an recursive DNS server that will serve the "test." zone
> (in Sun host; see the network diagram bellow).
>
> The resolution of a domain in the "test" zone works as expected, eg:
>
> dig sun.test
> ; <<>> DiG 9.4.2-P2 <<>> sun.test
> ;; global options:  printcmd
> ;; Got answer:
> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 65413
> ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL:
> 0
>
> ;; QUESTION SECTION:
> ;sun.test.  IN  A
>
> ;; ANSWER SECTION:
> sun.test.   600 IN  A   192.168.2.1
>
> ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
> test.   600 IN  NS  sun.test.
>
> ;; Query time: 2 msec
> ;; SERVER: 192.168.2.1#53(192.168.2.1)
> ;; WHEN: Sun Mar  1 10:39:28 2009
> ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 56
>
>
> After this, I wanted to delegate the "example.test." zone to another
> local DNS server of mine (the Plesk host). I did the delegation by
> adding the following RR in the "test." zone (in the Sun host):
>
> example IN  NS  plesk
>
>
> I tried to resolve the "example.test" domain with:
>
> dig example.test
> ; <<>> DiG 9.4.2-P2 <<>> example.test
> ;; global options:  printcmd
> ;; Got answer:
> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 20407
> ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
>
> ;; QUESTION SECTION:
> ;example.test.  IN  A
>
> ;; Query time: 31 msec
> ;; SERVER: 192.168.2.1#53(192.168.2.1)
> ;; WHEN: Sun Mar  1 10:40:39 2009
> ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 30
>
>
> Which failed...
>
> NB: I can see my local dns server sending queries to my isp dns
> server.  But why?
>
> NB: Asking the same question directly at the Plesk DNS server works:
>
> dig example.test @plesk.test
> ; <<>> DiG 9.4.2-P2 <<>> example.test @plesk.test
> ;; global options:  printcmd
> ;; Got answer:
> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 2358
> ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL:
> 0
>
> ;; QUESTION SECTION:
> ;example.test.  IN  A
>
> ;; ANSWER SECTION:
> example.test.   86400   IN  A   192.168.2.10
>
> ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
> example.test.   86400   IN  NS  plesk.test.
>
> ;; Query time: 2 msec
> ;; SERVER: 192.168.2.10#53(192.168.2.10)
> ;; WHEN: Sun Mar  1 10:41:43 2009
> ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 66
>
>
> What I'm doing wrong in the delegation, and how can I fix it?
>
>
> My network diagram is:
>
> +-+
> | isp |
> +-+ 10.0.2.3 (DNS)
>|

Re: how to create a private "test." zone?

2009-03-02 Thread Mark Andrews

In message <49ac5d59.1010...@ruilopes.com>, Rui Lopes writes:
> Hi,
> 
> Ben Bridges wrote:
> > > sun
> > >NB: it also forwards to "isp" dns server.
> > If your sun server is configured to use your isp dns server as a
> > forwarder, then I think it will forward requests for example.test
> > to the isp server even though it delegated example.test to plesk. 
> > That would seem to be supported by the fact that your sun server knows
> > it is not authoritative for example.test (no AA flag in response to
> > the query for example.test) and that you see it sending requests
> > to the isp server (although you don't specify that it is sending
> > requests to it for example.test).
> Ah sorry, its indeed sending requests to it for the example.test domain.
> 
> > You could try creating example.test as a forward zone in named.conf on
> > your sun server and specifying plesk as the forwarder for that zone.
> Indeed, adding a forward zone like bellow works!  but why does it work?
> or why is it needed?
> 
> zone "example.test" {
> type forward;
> //  forward only;
> //  forwarders { 192.168.2.10; };
> };
> 
> Note that I only needed to include the "type forward" line, the other
> lines do not seem to be needed.  I'm I missing something?  they aren't
> really needed?  By reading the bind manual it seems we have to include them.
> 

You turned off forwarding for that namespace.
It's the equivalent of:

zone "example.test" {
type forward;
forwarders { /* empty */ };
};


You could have also added it to the test zones config.

zone "test" {
type master;  // or slave
...
forwarders { /* empty */ };
};

Mark
 
> BTW, if I try to query without recurse (and without addind the forward
> zone as above):
> 
> dig example.test +norecurse
> ; <<>> DiG 9.4.2-P2 <<>> example.test +norecurse
> ;; global options:  printcmd
> ;; Got answer:
> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 62293
> ;; flags: qr ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 1
> 
> ;; QUESTION SECTION:
> ;example.test.INA
> 
> ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
> example.test.600INNSplesk.test.
> 
> ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
> plesk.test.600INA192.168.2.10
> 
> ;; Query time: 1 msec
> ;; SERVER: 192.168.2.1#53(192.168.2.1)
> ;; WHEN: Mon Mar  2 22:22:40 2009
> ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 66
> 
> it seems to work (that is, it returns the NS and A record for the NS)...
> only when quering with recurse it fails, any ideia why?
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> Best regards,
> Rui Lopes
> 
> >  
> >
> > 
> > *From:* bind-users-boun...@lists.isc.org on behalf of Rui Lopes
> > *Sent:* Sun 3/1/2009 2:46 PM
> > *To:* bind-users@lists.isc.org
> > *Subject:* how to create a private "test." zone?
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> > I'm trying to create a private "test." zone for use in my local
> > "testing lab".
> >
> > I've setup an recursive DNS server that will serve the "test." zone
> > (in Sun host; see the network diagram bellow).
> >
> > The resolution of a domain in the "test" zone works as expected, eg:
> >
> > dig sun.test
> > ; <<>> DiG 9.4.2-P2 <<>> sun.test
> > ;; global options:  printcmd
> > ;; Got answer:
> > ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 65413
> > ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL:
> > 0
> >
> > ;; QUESTION SECTION:
> > ;sun.test.  IN  A
> >
> > ;; ANSWER SECTION:
> > sun.test.   600 IN  A   192.168.2.1
> >
> > ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
> > test.   600 IN  NS  sun.test.
> >
> > ;; Query time: 2 msec
> > ;; SERVER: 192.168.2.1#53(192.168.2.1)
> > ;; WHEN: Sun Mar  1 10:39:28 2009
> > ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 56
> >
> >
> > After this, I wanted to delegate the "example.test." zone to another
> > local DNS server of mine (the Plesk host). I did the delegation by
> > adding the following RR in the "test." zone (in the Sun host):
> >
> > example IN  NS  plesk
> >
> >
> > I tried to resolve the "example.test" domain with:
> >
> > dig example.test
> > ; <<>> DiG 9.4.2-P2 <<>> example.test
> > ;; global options:  printcmd
> > ;; Got answer:
> > ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 20407
> > ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
> >
> > ;; QUESTION SECTION:
> > ;example.test.  IN  A
> >
> > ;; Query time: 31 msec
> > ;; SERVER: 192.168.2.1#53(192.168.2.1)
> > ;; WHEN: Sun Mar  1 10:40:39 2009
> > ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 30
> >
> >
> > Which failed...
> >
> > NB: I can see my local dns server sending queries to my isp dns
> > server.  But why?
> >
> > NB: Asking the same question directly at the Plesk DNS server works:
> >
> > d

Re: how to create a private "test." zone?

2009-03-02 Thread Mark Andrews

Mark Andrews writes:
> 
> In message <49ac5d59.1010...@ruilopes.com>, Rui Lopes writes:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > Ben Bridges wrote:
> > > > sun
> > > >NB: it also forwards to "isp" dns server.
> > > If your sun server is configured to use your isp dns server as a
> > > forwarder, then I think it will forward requests for example.test
> > > to the isp server even though it delegated example.test to plesk. 
> > > That would seem to be supported by the fact that your sun server knows
> > > it is not authoritative for example.test (no AA flag in response to
> > > the query for example.test) and that you see it sending requests
> > > to the isp server (although you don't specify that it is sending
> > > requests to it for example.test).
> > Ah sorry, its indeed sending requests to it for the example.test domain.
> > 
> > > You could try creating example.test as a forward zone in named.conf on
> > > your sun server and specifying plesk as the forwarder for that zone.
> > Indeed, adding a forward zone like bellow works!  but why does it work?
> > or why is it needed?
> > 
> > zone "example.test" {
> > type forward;
> > //  forward only;
> > //  forwarders { 192.168.2.10; };
> > };
> > 
> > Note that I only needed to include the "type forward" line, the other
> > lines do not seem to be needed.  I'm I missing something?  they aren't
> > really needed?  By reading the bind manual it seems we have to include them
> .
> > 
> 
>   You turned off forwarding for that namespace.
>   It's the equivalent of:
> 
>   zone "example.test" {
>   type forward;
>   forwarders { /* empty */ };
>   };
> 
> 
>   You could have also added it to the test zones config.
> 
>   zone "test" {
>   type master;  // or slave
  // or stub
>   ...
>   forwarders { /* empty */ };
>   };
> 
>   Mark
>  
> > BTW, if I try to query without recurse (and without addind the forward
> > zone as above):
> > 
> > dig example.test +norecurse
> > ; <<>> DiG 9.4.2-P2 <<>> example.test +norecurse
> > ;; global options:  printcmd
> > ;; Got answer:
> > ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 62293
> > ;; flags: qr ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 1
> > 
> > ;; QUESTION SECTION:
> > ;example.test.INA
> > 
> > ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
> > example.test.600INNSplesk.test.
> > 
> > ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
> > plesk.test.600INA192.168.2.10
> > 
> > ;; Query time: 1 msec
> > ;; SERVER: 192.168.2.1#53(192.168.2.1)
> > ;; WHEN: Mon Mar  2 22:22:40 2009
> > ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 66
> > 
> > it seems to work (that is, it returns the NS and A record for the NS)...
> > only when quering with recurse it fails, any ideia why?
> > 
> > Thanks!
> > 
> > Best regards,
> > Rui Lopes
> > 
> > >  
> > >
> > > 
> > > *From:* bind-users-boun...@lists.isc.org on behalf of Rui Lopes
> > > *Sent:* Sun 3/1/2009 2:46 PM
> > > *To:* bind-users@lists.isc.org
> > > *Subject:* how to create a private "test." zone?
> > >
> > > Hello,
> > >
> > > I'm trying to create a private "test." zone for use in my local
> > > "testing lab".
> > >
> > > I've setup an recursive DNS server that will serve the "test." zone
> > > (in Sun host; see the network diagram bellow).
> > >
> > The resolution of a domain in the "test" zone works as expected, eg:
> > >
> > > dig sun.test
> > > ; <<>> DiG 9.4.2-P2 <<>> sun.test
> > > ;; global options:  printcmd
> > > ;; Got answer:
> > > ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 65413
> > > ;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL:
> > > 0
> > >
> > > ;; QUESTION SECTION:
> > > ;sun.test.  IN  A
> > >
> > > ;; ANSWER SECTION:
> > > sun.test.   600 IN  A   192.168.2.1
> > >
> > > ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
> > > test.   600 IN  NS  sun.test.
> > >
> > > ;; Query time: 2 msec
> > > ;; SERVER: 192.168.2.1#53(192.168.2.1)
> > > ;; WHEN: Sun Mar  1 10:39:28 2009
> > > ;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 56
> > >
> > >
> > > After this, I wanted to delegate the "example.test." zone to another
> > > local DNS server of mine (the Plesk host). I did the delegation by
> > > adding the following RR in the "test." zone (in the Sun host):
> > >
> > > example IN  NS  plesk
> > >
> > >
> > > I tried to resolve the "example.test" domain with:
> > >
> > > dig example.test
> > > ; <<>> DiG 9.4.2-P2 <<>> example.test
> > > ;; global options:  printcmd
> > > ;; Got answer:
> > > ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 20407
> > > ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
> > >
> > > ;; QUESTION SECTION:
> > > ;example.test.  IN  A
> > >
> > > ;; Que