On 9/3/11, Philipp Klaus Krause <p...@spth.de> wrote:
> And if yes, why?
>
> As far as I can see this just ensures that the upper 8 bits of the
> address bus are 0 whenever doing I/O, instead of undefined as in the
> default --portmode=z80. Is there a use case for this?
>
> Philipp


Phillipp,

I'm the loon that added the --portmode switch.

The intention was to allow swithing between the usage of the standard
Z80 I/O in/out instructions and the Z180 I/O in0/out0 instructions.
The use of these instructions simplifies the access to the internal
registers in the Z180/64180 as the I/O decoding for these
'relocatable' ports is 16 bit - regardless of how the rest of the I/O
is done. Not forgetting that the 'sfr' definitions can be made 16 bit
or 8 bit addressed within the code itself (almost) completely
independand of the portmode setting.

You are correct in the assumption that all that is achieved is
ensuring A15-A8 are 0 during the I/O cycle.

As I recall the value output on A15-A8 is determined by the register
used to provide the lower 8 bits; ie if C is used B provides the upper
8 bits.   I am unsure what using 'A' or a constant gives just now.
This was an undocumented behaviour of the orignal Z80 that is
documented for the Z180.

I certainly have no objection to a fully fledged z180 target ie
'-mz180' or such replacing the 'portmode' option - it was merely a
mechanism to an end at the time. In fact I probably should have headed
that direction in the first place.

PeterT :->

PS: I don't know if this rambling helps - but I though I should thow
in my $0.02 worth.

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