Thank you very much Robert,

   I recently upgrade my Ubuntu 9.04 to 9.10 and because I have no problems 
with my binary Sage Version 4.1, Release Date: 2009-07-09 installation I 
thought I could stay with it, (last time I upgrade sage I had too many problems 
with other spkg's I had working, which I need to rebuilt -process which took me 
more time I am able to spend now- so I am a little affraid to make this new 
upgrade, although I know it deserves the pain).

   I have just tried the import zlib, within sage shell and got:

    /usr/bin/python: /opt/sage/local/lib/libz.so.1: no version information 
available (required by /usr/bin/python)
   Traceback (most recent call last):
     File "/usr/lib/command-not-found", line 8, in <module>
       import CommandNotFound
   ImportError: No module named CommandNotFound
  
so there must be a compatibility problem with my 4.1sage binary installation 
and the upgrade to Ubuntu 9.10,
what would you recommend me in my circumstances.

Jorge

> From: rober...@math.washington.edu
> To: sage-support@googlegroups.com
> Subject: Re: [sage-support] Can't run Cython's hello world example
> Date: Thu, 19 Nov 2009 19:16:31 -0800
> 
> On Nov 19, 2009, at 1:57 PM, Jorge E. ´Sanchez Sanchez wrote:
> 
> > Hi dear sage-support group:
> >
> >    I was working a Differential equations problem with few elements  
> > in some regular 3D-mesh which needed not too much calculations but I  
> > am upgrading it to a bigger system. Then I shall need to do some  
> > calculations using cython, so my first task is to build the simplest  
> > Hello world example to understand how to proceed with my  
> > implementation.
> >    But I think something is missing in my Cython installation or  
> > perhaps I am doing something wrong, because I cannot accomplish to  
> > build even this simplest cython example. I am using sage 4.1 in a  
> > Karmic Ubuntu 9.10.
> >
> > In my first try I just follow the directions in the Cython's manual;  
> > first save a file with just the line:
> >
> >    print "hello world"
> >
> > as hello.pyx and then from the command line:
> >
> >    python setup.py build_ext --inplace
> >
> > where the setup.py file is the same as in the manual.
> >
> > But I get the message:
> >
> > Traceback (most recent call last):
> >   File "setup.py", line 3, in <module>
> >     from Cython.Distutils import build_ext
> > ImportError: No module named Cython.Distutils
> 
> That is because Cython is not installed into your system Python, but  
> the Sage one. Try running
> 
> sage -python setup.py build_ext --inplace
> 
> 
> > within sage:
> >    sage -sh
> 
> OK, this should be the same as running sage -python ...
> 
> >
> > running build_ext
> > cythoning helloworld.pyx to helloworld.c
> > building 'helloworld' extension
> > gcc -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict- 
> > prototypes -fPIC -I/opt/sage/local/include/python2.6 -c helloworld.c  
> > -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.6/helloworld.o
> > gcc -pthread -shared build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.6/helloworld.o -o  
> > helloworld.so
> >
> > it finally got built the file helloworld.c and compile and link them  
> > until reach helloworld.so
> >
> > but when I try the next step:
> >    import helloworld
> >
> > /usr/bin/python: /opt/sage/local/lib/libz.so.1: no version  
> > information available (required by /usr/bin/python)
> > Traceback (most recent call last):
> >   File "/usr/lib/command-not-found", line 8, in <module>
> >     import CommandNotFound
> > ImportError: No module named CommandNotFound
> 
> I have never heard of this error. Sounds like libz was somehow  
> miscompiled. Did you get your sage as a binary, or build from source?  
> What happens if you do "import zlib" directly?
> 
> 
> > My next try was following the directions in:
> > http://behnel.de/cython200910/talk.html
> 
> [...]
> 
> > it seems that I don't have the option --embed, to create an embedded  
> > main() function.
> 
> Sounds like you're using an old version of Sage (and Cython), the -- 
> embedd option was added this spring. In fact, if it looks like 4.1.1  
> was the first to include this new feature.
> 
> > If I ignore this and proceed:
> >    cython hw.py
> > I get the hw.c and from here:
> >
> >    gcc -fno-strict-aliasing -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict- 
> > prototypes -fPIC -I/opt/sage/local/include/python2.6 \
> >          /opt/sage/local/lib/libpython2.6.a -o hw hw.c -lpthread -lm  
> > -lutil -ldl
> >
> > (may be I exagerate a little with all the compilation parameters,  
> > but I get a
> >
> > /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/4.4.1/../../../../lib/crt1.o: In  
> > function `_start':
> > /build/buildd/eglibc-2.10.1/csu/../sysdeps/x86_64/elf/start.S:109:  
> > undefined reference to `main'
> > /tmp/ccLFKVfV.o: In function `__Pyx_AddTraceback':
> > /home/george/hw.c:995: undefined reference to `PyString_FromString'
> >
> > ...
> > ...
> > a bunch of more similar complains and finally
> > /home/george/hw.c:612: undefined reference to `PyErr_SetObject'
> > collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
> >
> > so I need the embedded main(), could you tell me how I can proceed?  
> > (I am sorry if I extended too much).
> 
> To use the --embed option, you'll need to upgrade to a newer version  
> of Sage. Then try the above and it may just work (if not, let us know).
> 
> - Robert
> 
> -- 
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