Am Sonntag, 13. April 2008 02:39:24 UTC+2 schrieb William Stein:
> On Sat, Apr 12, 2008 at 5:33 PM, Carl Witty <cw...@newtonlabs.com> wrote:
> >
> >  On Apr 12, 8:58 am, Jason Grout <jason-s...@creativetrax.com> wrote:
> >  > Carl Witty wrote:
> >  > > On Apr 10, 1:41 am, Simon King <k...@mathematik.uni-jena.de> wrote:
> >  > >> On Apr 10, 4:18 am, Carl Witty <cwi...@newtonlabs.com> wrote:
> >  >
> >  > >>> I like the "raise an exception" behavior, because it would eliminate
> >  > >>> questions asking why form1 and form2 below are different (from this
> >  > >>> sage-support 
> > threadhttp://groups.google.com/group/sage-support/browse_thread/thread/79d0...).
> >  > >>> (I have seen this exact problem at least twice on sage-support.)  
> > What
> >  > >>> do you think?
> >  > >> I guess what i suggest wouldn't solve the plot-issue. However, i think
> >  > >> if one doesn't know whether an inequality holds, or if the inequality
> >  > >> simply makes no sense (such as in the case of an unordered field) then
> >  > >> bool() should neither raise an exception nor return False but return
> >  > >> None. I think it is much simpler to have
> >
> > > The reason why I eventually decided that throwing an exception was
> >  > unpythonic was that I could not find a single case of current python
> >  > code which did that.  Actually, the one reference I did find was a
> >  > bugfix to a project (I think SQLAlchemy), in which they changed
> >  > __nonzero__ to not raise an exception since it was inconsistent with
> >  > other behavior.
> >  >
> >  > That, and the fact that Python by default returns True for objects
> >  > instead of raising exceptions, tells me that raising exceptions would
> >  > also raise an exceptional number of eyebrows and probably voices too.
> >
> >  I agree that raising an exception is somewhat unpythonic, but I don't
> >  think that's an automatic veto on the idea.  Sage does lots of
> >  unpythonic stuff already, and I think we should at least consider
> >  adding one more unpythonic behavior in this case.
> >
> >  I still think that most of the times people write "if x > 0:", they
> >  will be implicitly wanting an unevaluated, symbolic conditional that
> >  we can't automatically provide; in these cases, I think raising an
> >  exception is much better than silently giving a result quite different
> >  than what's desired.
> >
> >  For the few cases where people actually understand the issues (and the
> >  issues are complicated, involving two very different kinds of
> >  variables and two very different kinds of evaluation), and write "if x
> >  > 0:" wanting the current behavior, an exception is slightly worse
> >  than the current behavior; but if the exception points at a simple
> >  workaround (by having "Use the .known_true() method to evaluate
> >  unknown conditions to False" as part of the exception text) then the
> >  cost is very small.
> >
> >  So according to this analysis, raising the exception is a large
> >  benefit (doesn't silently give the wrong answer) for a larger number
> >  of novice users, and a small cost for a smaller number of expert
> >  users.  If this is correct, then I think we should raise the
> >  exception.
> >
> 
> I vote +1 to Carl's proposal.
> 
> William

Dear sagemath-developers,


the issue with unexpected behaviour of bool(SymbolicExpression) 
seems still unresolved (at least in versions <= 5.8);
see http://ask.sagemath.org/question/2853/testing-inequalities-in-sage

I vote for returning an exception in case the algorithm cannot decide if the 
expression is True or False; 
alternatively ( in my opinion ) bool() should NOT be applicable to symbolic 
expressions for which a natural answer is at least tri-state, even if it breaks 
a lot of code.


Best,


Jack

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