Thanks for the pointers everyone.

I was wondering as well about subobjects and quotient objects.
As Rob asks, what does it mean to do them "right"?
My expectation would be to have a subgroup be the subset with the
same
operation.  So if I define P a permutation group in S_n and then
create a subgroup H of P it still lives in S_n.  Then perhaps I can
call
a function that embeds H into the smallest S_k (or maybe there is no
good algorithm?)
For a quotient group, say P/H, I'd expect  to write an element as
a coset: Ha, Hb.


As to free groups: Should Sage just access gap for this?


On Mar 8, 8:43 pm, Rob Beezer <goo...@beezer.cotse.net> wrote:
> Hi Mike,
>
> First, thanks for your work on this.
>
> An implementation of finite abelian groups would be at the top of my
> list.  Folklore has it many have tried - not sure just where it gets
> hard.  Then build the group of units mod n on top of that for its own
> sake and as a demonstration of the more abstract class.  I have some
> code for the group of units in a worksheet someplace (which I can
> share).  Besides wishing for a more solid foundation to build on, I
> ran out of steam as I tried to implement subgroups of same properly.
> Maybe somebody can suggest somewhere else in Sage where an algebraic
> substructure is done "right".
>
> I really like starting with permutation groups with my students, so
> they have something concrete to compute with, and then groups of
> symmetries are very natural.  A colleague starts with matrix groups
> for the same reason.  But once I get beyond groups of order 15 (except
> for the obvious infinite familes) I begin to wish I had groups as
> presentations towards the end of the semester.  I implementd dicyclic
> groups as permutation groups to plug a hole at order 12, but I think
> there is little point in going beyond a complete list up to 15.  So
> this is on my wish list also.
>
> Homomorphisms would be really nice as well, but I agree that looks
> hard, and I wouldn't find them as beneficial.
>
> I'm less concerned about a long list resulting from tab-completion.  I
> see that as the point of a tutorial - expose students to the 20-40
> methods they need to know with some instructions and then turn them
> loose.  If they can remember the first few letters of whatever method
> they are after, the tab-completion list is usually quite short (or
> unique).  Trickier things (like syntax for specifying permutations)
> and coercing elements into permutation groups, or rings of integers
> will not be easy to convey with tools like tab-completion, so there's
> another case for a tutorial.
>
> I view Sage as already being a "student mode" version of GAP.  ;-)
> But systematically improving error messages should be an easy project
> with a lot of benefit.
>
> Some other ideas I've had:
>
> (a) Implement equivalence relations.  Maybe not the biggest payoff,
> but it looks like GAP has a lot of support for this.
>
> (b) All subgroups of a group (not just conjugacy class
> representatives).
>
> (c) Quotient groups whose elements are the actual cosets, rather than
> a new permutation group isomorphic to the quotient group.
>
> (d) Improved Cayley tables.  #2 on my Sage list and I'm fairly far
> along on this already.  So maybe soon.
>
> (e) All Sylow subgroups, not just one.
>
> Rob
>
> On Mar 8, 3:57 pm, Mike OS <mosul...@math.sdsu.edu> wrote:
>
>
>
> > I have some funding from my university to develop
> > materials in SAGE for use in my classes.   I've hired
> > two sharp students, one with a good deal of programming experience,
> > to work on the project.  I have two inter-related goals
> > 1.  Help to make SAGE more accessible to students:
> > Develop tutorials, materials for use in class, and
> > assignments/explorations.
>
> > 2.  Contribute to SAGE development.
>
> > This post concerns the educational issues.  A post to sage-devel has
> > some
> > observations and questions about item 2.  Our focus right now is on
> > group theory.
>
> > For both items we are anxious to have some guidance and
> > collaboration to make our effort broadly useful.
>
> > We have started a tutorial, once it's a bit more polished I'll post a
> > link.
> > (We've looked at others on the web, and are borrowing ideas, thank
> > you.)
>
> > Here is my wish list for using SAGE in courses, I'm interested in
> > hearing comments:
>
> > A.  I'd like elements of A= AbelianGroup( [2,3,4]) to be shown as 3-
> > tuples.
> >     Currently GAP notation is used, so (1,2,1) is f0*f1^2*f2.
> >     I'd like to write A(1,2,3) to coerce a 3-tuple into A.
>
> > B.  There is some functionality lacking in SAGE, that it would be very
> > nice to have
> >     This gets to the development issues, and the relationship with
> > GAP, so I'll
> >       just mention a few things.
> >     - Some types of groups are absent or difficult to use in SAGE:
> > Finitely Presented Groups,
> >       Unit Group of a Ring (e.g. U_n and F_p[x]/f(x) ).  I'm not sure
> > how to make a direct product.
> >     - Matrix groups don't have subgroups implemented.
> >     - I like to introduce homomorphisms early and use homomorphsism
> > between different
> >       types of groups. This appears to be difficult.
>
> > C. I would like  a "student mode" that would be less intimidating to
> > the user:
> >    -Reduce the number of functions that  appear on tab completion.
> > For a permutation
> >     group there are 122 completions.  Perhaps 20-40 are within the
> > vocabulary of an
> >     undergrad.
> >    -Simplify error messages.

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