I agree that this functionality should be given a different name so we
can keep gcd for genuine gcds.

Alex, your definition of common denominator is not exactly the same as
the denominator of the gcd.  I think a more useful function which
would apply to the field of fractions of any PID would be content(),
i.e. the content of [q_1,q_2,...,q_n] is the unique positive rational
c such that the q_i/c are coprime integers.  This is precisely what
gcd() currently gives on a list of rationals.  For a list L of
integers, L.content() is just L.gcd().   The content() function can
also apply to things like polynomials.

By the way, sage-nt might have been a better place for this discussion?

John

2008/12/30 Alex Ghitza <aghi...@gmail.com>:
> Hi,
>
> I was recently looking at
>                   http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/3214
> which pointed out a bug in taking the gcd of a bunch of rational numbers.
>
> I'm not sure we should even be doing this.  Here are some arguments:
>
> 1. this behaviour is not documented in gcd??  (it is documented in
> (1/2).gcd??)
>
> 2. according to the (not very useful, I agree) mathematical definition of
> gcd for QQ (or any field), any nonzero rational number is a gcd of any
> nonempty set of rational numbers.  the current behaviour singles one out in
> a way that's (I think) not feasible for other fields of fractions (or other
> localisations)
>
> 3. as far as I can tell, the main use for the current behaviour of gcd is to
> get the common denominator of some rational numbers.  If I have to do this,
> I think "I want the common denominator" not "I want the gcd".  This is a
> one-liner:
>
> lcm([x.denominator() for x in list_of_numbers])
>
> I would be happy to write a function common_denominator() that does this, or
> (maybe even better) extend the existing denominator() function to accept a
> list of arguments and return their common denominator.  This could work for
> any ring where the elements have denominators.
>
> I'd like to know what people think about this, and whether people use the
> current gcd for rational numbers for other purposes than 3.
>
>
> Best,
> Alex
>
>
> --
> Alex Ghitza -- Lecturer in Mathematics -- The University of Melbourne --
> Australia -- http://www.ms.unimelb.edu.au/~aghitza/
>
> >
>

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