I cannot work out from these references whether you regard
multimodular or p-adic as the way to go.  Or are you intending to try
both and compare them?

John

2008/4/28 William Stein <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
>
>  Hi,
>
>  Regarding fast cyclotomic linear algebra, there is now a wiki page up:
>
>    http://wiki.sagemath.org/cyclo
>
>  which has a link to some code, todo list, notes, etc.,   We
>  have a basic matrix type for cyclotomic
>  linear algebra, and today Craig and I worked on fast multimodular charpoly.
>  Our first implementation of that is "one hundred times" faster than
>  Magma/PARI/Sage/etc., for a specific example of a 132x132 matrix
>  over CyclotomicField(11) that comes up when computing modular
>  forms with nontrivial character.
>
>   -- William
>
>
>
>
>
>  On Sat, Apr 26, 2008 at 12:31 PM, William Stein <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>  > On Fri, Apr 25, 2008 at 7:10 PM, Kiran Kedlaya <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>  >  >
>  >  >  Is the strategy to work multimodularly using completely split primes?
>  >  >  Or does someone have a better idea?
>  >  >
>  >
>  >  Here's an IRC chat:
>  >
>  >  12:17 < wstein> btw, I thought a bit about cyclotomic linear algebra.
>  >  12:17 < craigcitro> so do you have a game plan for the linear algebra
>  >  over cyclotomic fields?
>  >  12:17 < wstein> One basically problem is solving A*X = B.
>  >  12:17 < craigcitro> haha we typed that at exactly the same time
>  >  12:17 < wstein> One can reduce a lot of things to this, including some
>  >  cases of echelon form.
>  >  12:17 < wstein> :-)
>  >  12:17 < wstein> I thought of and implemented a toy version of a p-adic
>  >  algorithm to solve the above.
>  >  12:18 < wstein> Here's the idea.
>  >  12:18 < craigcitro> k
>  >  12:18 < wstein> 1. Choose a prime p that splits completely in Q(zeta_n).
>  >  12:18 < wstein> 2. Using that prime, view A as a matrix with entries in 
> Q_p.
>  >  12:18 < wstein> 3. Using Dixon p-adic lifting solve A_p * X = B_p
>  >  p-adically to some precision.
>  >  12:18 -!- Roed [EMAIL PROTECTED] has joined #sage-devel
>  >  12:19 < wstein> I think 3 can be done by hacking on the IML source code 
> some.
>  >  12:19 -!- Roed [EMAIL PROTECTED] has quit [Client Quit]
>  >  12:19 < craigcitro> cool. i haven't looked at IML at all ...
>  >  12:19 < wstein> 4. Using LLL go from a p-adic solution to A_p * X_p =
>  >  B_p to a rational solution
>  >  12:19 < wstein> to A*X = B.
>  >  12:19 < wstein> All of the above definitely works.
>  >  12:19 < wstein> The question is making it fast.
>  >  12:19 < craigcitro> nod
>  >  12:19 < wstein> It took me a little while to remember how to use LLL for 
> step 4.
>  >  12:20 < wstein> But all you do is embed the powers of zeta_n in Q_p.
>  >  12:20 < wstein> Then you make a matrix that is basically the identity
>  >  matrix with the powers of zeta_n
>  >  12:20 < wstein> reduced mod p^m as the last column.
>  >  12:20 < wstein> Finally the very bottom-right entry is an entry of X_p.
>  >  12:20 < wstein> Then you LLL reduce that matrix, and from the result
>  >  12:21 < wstein> you can read of the best element of Q(zeta_n) that
>  >  approximates that element of X_p,
>  >  12:21 < wstein> with high probability.
>  >  12:21 < wstein> At the end you double-check the answer, if proof=True.
>  >  12:21 < wstein> So we will also need fast matrix multiplication, which
>  >  is just CRT.
>  >  12:21 < wstein> (and doing it over a finite field)
>  >  12:21 < wstein> Using Clements FFLASS.
>  >  12:22 < wstein> There is also an obvious multimodular echelon
>  >  algorithm, but I'm *not* convinced
>  >  12:22 < wstein> it is a good idea.
>  >  12:22 < craigcitro> hm
>  >  12:22 < wstein> Often p-adic algorithms are a bit better -especially
>  >  in practice- than multimodular algorithms.
>  >  12:22 < robertwb> the p-adic method beats out multimodular for QQ, right?
>  >  12:22 < wstein> In a lot of cases, yes.
>  >  12:22 < robertwb> (for echelon)
>  >  12:23 < wstein> The issue is that the answers are *huge*, so with
>  >  multimodular you have to
>  >  12:23 < wstein> work modulo a lot of primes.
>  >  12:23 < wstein> The shape of the matrix is also relevant.
>  >  12:24 < robertwb> and with padic lifting, the lifting p^n -> p^(n+1)
>  >  is computationally easier than doing a new prime, right?
>  >  12:24 -!- Roed [EMAIL PROTECTED] has joined #sage-devel
>  >  12:24 < wstein> Yes, it's basically just one matrix vector multiply over 
> F_p.
>  >  12:24 -!- Roed [EMAIL PROTECTED] has quit [Client Quit]
>  >  12:24 < wstein> That's O(n^2).
>  >  12:24 < wstein> But echelon modulo a new prime is O(n^omega).
>  >
>  >
>  >  --
>  >
>  >  Note also -- there is a masters thesis by somebody from SFU on
>  >  cyclotomic linear algebra.
>  >
>  >  William
>  >
>
>
>
>  --
>
> William Stein
>  Associate Professor of Mathematics
>  University of Washington
>  http://wstein.org
>
>  >
>

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