Let me be the first of many ;-) to say that's maybe more efficient to
use a temporary variable for the padding:

def partition(v,n,pad=0):
    t=(v+[pad]*(n-len(v)%n))
    return [t[i:i+n] for i in range(0,len(v),n)]


-vgermrk-



On 24 Jan., 09:46, vgermrk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Let me be the first of many (i like this game :-) to give you
> (hopefully) the final solution:
>
> def partition(v,n,pad=0):
>     return [(v+[pad]*(n-len(v)%n))[i:i+n] for i in range(0,len(v),n)]
>
> -vgermrk-
>
> On 24 Jan., 01:34, Jason Grout <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>
> > > On Wed, 23 Jan 2008, William Stein wrote:
>
> > >> On Jan 23, 2008 4:12 PM, Jason Grout <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > >>> Does anyone know the best way to partition a list into sublists of a
> > >>> specific length, similar to the Partition command in Mathematica?  I'm
> > >>> thinking of something like:
>
> > >>> sage: partition([1,2,3,4],2)
> > >>> [[1,2],[3,4]]
> > >>> sage: partition([1,2,3,4,5],2,pad=0)
> > >>> [[1,2],[3,4],[5,0]]
>
> > >>> It seems like this is a problem that python would have solved millions
> > >>> of years ago, but I can't find anything when searching online.  I can
> > >>> whip it up quickly, but I'm sure it's already been invented, which is
> > >>> why I'm asking.
> > >> Let me be the first of many to post a one liner:
>
> > >> sage: def partition(v, n):
> > >> ...       return [v[n*i:n*i+n] for i in range(len(v)//n)]
>
> > >> sage: partition([1,2,3,4],2)
> > >> [[1, 2], [3, 4]]
>
> > > Let me be the first of many to post a counterexample:
> > > sage: partition([1,2,3,4,5],2)
> > > [[1, 2], [3, 4]]
>
> > > and a fix:
>
> > > sage: def partition(v,n):
> > > ...       return [v[i:i+n] for i in range(0,len(v),n)]
> > > sage: partition([1,2,3,4,5],2)
> > > [[1, 2], [3, 4], [5]]
>
> > And let me be the first of many to say that that was the solution that I
> > finally found as I continued to search.  Is there a nice, fast function
> > that provides some of the pretty extensive functionality of the
> > Partition function in Mathematica?  Or how about even just a default
> > padding, as in my example?
>
> > Seehttp://reference.wolfram.com/mathematica/ref/Partition.html
>
> > Or is it time to write such a function? :)
>
> > As it is, the one-liner above is all I need for now.
>
> > Thanks,
>
> > Jason
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