On my central rsyslog servers, I have rsyslog write the logs out to a directory tree, then have a cron job that does a mv to a parallel directory structure on the same filesystem (this is very fast and atomic, even when there are a lot of files), then kick rsyslog to have it start writing to new files. Then I have a separate process do any compression on the files later.

David Lang

On Thu, 30 Nov 2023, Dan Pritts via rsyslog wrote:

[ catching up on lists ]

One thing I’d strongly suggest is decoupling rotation from compression.  If you 
compress from logrotate, it compresses files as it rotates them.  This can add 
a significant amount of time to the logrotate job. if it happens significantly 
differently night to night, it might mess up your “daily” rotations.

This also makes it easy to rotate everything at midnight so that the files get 
the right names for the days containing the data, modulo a couple minutes’ 
worth.  IIRC I do the rotation at 23:59; if you have a truly large number of 
files o rotate you might need another minute.

Compression and/or deletion later on is pretty simple with a find piped to 
xargs.

--
Dan Pritts
System & Security Architect
ICPSR Computing and Network Services

On 14 Nov 2023, at 6:03, Dimi Onobodies via rsyslog wrote:

So I added "-v" option on the cronjob and redirected output to a file. I 
observed the following:

considering log /data/servers/rsyslog/ldap-access.log
  log needs rotating

rotating log /data/logs/apache.log, log->rotateCount is 4
dateext suffix '-20231114'
glob pattern '-[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]'
glob finding old rotated logs failed

rotating log /data/logs/maillog, log->rotateCount is 4
dateext suffix '-20231114'
glob pattern '-[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]'
destination /data/logs/maillog-20231114.gz already exists, skipping rotation


All templated syslog files get "glob finding old rotated logs failed". Thing 
is, I can see the file present in the filesystem:

#  ls /data/logs/apache.log-20231114
/data/logs/apache.log-20231114

However, when I tried to view the logrotate file I noticed that it has 
different output:

"considering log /data/logs/apache.log
  log does not need rotating (log has been rotated at 2023-11-14 0:1, that is not 
day ago yet)"

Its like logrotate was executed again. Also, there are two logrotate messages 
in system log

 #  grep ALERT /var/log/messages
2023-11-14T01:01:06.664171-08:00  ALERT exited abnormally with [1]
2023-11-14T01:24:56.322123-08:00  ALERT exited abnormally with [1]


One more thing I noticed when i sshed on the system was that gzip was running:


  #  stat /data/logs/logrotate_debug.txt
  File: ‘/data/servers/logrotate_debug.txt’
  Size: 14410           Blocks: 32         IO Block: 4096   regular file
Device: 810h/2064d      Inode: 36438030    Links: 1
Access: (0644/-rw-r--r--)  Uid: (    0/    root)   Gid: (    0/    root)
Access: 2023-11-13 07:26:25.868304144 -0800
Modify: 2023-11-14 01:01:06.616954323 -0800
Change: 2023-11-14 01:01:06.616954323 -0800
 Birth: -


  #  ps -ef|grep gz
root      1313 17221 97 00:45 ?        00:19:29 /bin/gzip
root      3849  1392  0 01:05 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto gz

  #  ps -ef|grep 17221
root      1313 17221 97 00:45 ?        00:19:46 /bin/gzip
root      4108  1392  0 01:05 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto 17221
root     17221 17219  0 00:01 ?        00:00:05 /usr/sbin/logrotate -v -s 
/var/lib/logrotate.status /etc/logrotate.conf

  #  ps -ef|grep logrotate
root      4750  1392  0 01:06 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto logrotate
root     17219 17197  0 00:01 ?        00:00:00 /bin/sh 
/etc/cron.hourly/logrotate
root     17220 17197  0 00:01 ?        00:00:00 awk -v progname=/etc/cron.hourly/logrotate progname 
{ ????   print progname ":\n" ????   progname=""; ???       } ???       { 
print; }
root     17221 17219  0 00:01 ?        00:00:05 /usr/sbin/logrotate -v -s 
/var/lib/logrotate.status /etc/logrotate.conf


Still cannot pinpoint if this is a rsyslog, logrotate, gzip issue. I dont get 
it why this is happening only on logs generated with template configuration 
directives.

D.

________________________________
From: rsyslog <rsyslog-boun...@lists.adiscon.com> on behalf of Mariusz Kruk via 
rsyslog <rsyslog@lists.adiscon.com>
Sent: Monday, November 13, 2023 1:32 PM
To: rsyslog@lists.adiscon.com <rsyslog@lists.adiscon.com>
Cc: Mariusz Kruk <k...@epsilon.eu.org>
Subject: Re: [rsyslog] logrotate wont compress-rotate syslog templated files

If the logrotate daily invocation already happened today, it won't
consider the files "rotate-worthy" before next day.

So you might either add "-v" to the cron job so that it will tell you
verbosely what/why it does on the next "proper" run. Or do "-f -d".

MK

On 13.11.2023 14:13, Dimi Onobodies via rsyslog wrote:
Hi Maiusz

Forgot to add that in my description. I already tried that and i didnt see any 
error reporte from logrotate:


   *    logrotate -d -v -s /var/lib/logrotate.status /etc/logrotate.conf

          considering log /data/logs/apache.log
          log does not need rotating (log has been already rotated)


I am thinking to force (-f) rotation and see if this will show anything
________________________________
From: rsyslog <rsyslog-boun...@lists.adiscon.com> on behalf of Mariusz Kruk via 
rsyslog <rsyslog@lists.adiscon.com>
Sent: Monday, November 13, 2023 9:13 AM
To: rsyslog@lists.adiscon.com <rsyslog@lists.adiscon.com>
Cc: Mariusz Kruk <k...@epsilon.eu.org>
Subject: Re: [rsyslog] logrotate wont compress-rotate syslog templated files

First and foremost, you should check what and why logrotate does when
rotating files (the -v and - d options for logrotate). That will tell
you what is actually happening when the rotation should occur.


On 13.11.2023 09:57, Dimi Onobodies via rsyslog wrote:
Hi, I am facing a weird logrotate issue in my central syslog system (receiving 
logs from various host via imtcp). Logrotate does not compress syslog templated 
log files. It does compress and rotates other log files generated by rsyslog, 
but not the ones generated using a template.
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