Hey guys.
So what you are mentioning here is that I could make something like:

Client --> TCP 10517 --> rsyslog(Frontend) --> process data, change message 
based on Template --> LB Data to other rsyslog servers --> Store Data

What would be used to LB the data. Yet another "frontend" to do the connection 
relay ?

Best regards
Jan

-----Original Message-----
From: rsyslog <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Mariusz Kruk via 
rsyslog
Sent: 22. august 2023 11:44
To: [email protected]
Cc: Mariusz Kruk <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [rsyslog] Handling Fromhost-IP on Loadbalanced TCP log messages

It's not about the number of nodes :-)

I have multi-layered rsyslog-based solution where the central node processes 
about 35k EPS and load-balances them over several outgoing RELP connections and 
it doesn't break a sweat (true, it sends the data out to "workers" for the 
heavier parts of event processing).

@David Yes, I know you can embed your original message in json. You can do a 
similar thing by cleverly formatting the forwarder event and appending the 
original IP to the message in a form that can be "unpacked". But it of course 
does need a syslog daemon as the load balancer, not a simple connection relay.

MK

On 22.08.2023 11:38, JPIM (Jan Primdahl Madsen) via rsyslog wrote:
> Huge amount.
> 2000+ servers
> 2200 network nodes where 200 is firewalls logging GB of date each every day.
>
> This is where I wanted to be able to scale out when 1 node is not 
> enough, and 2 nodes is currently added for redundancy. (Yes could run 
> Active/Passive setup sharing a VIP with no LB and this would probably fix my 
> challenges for now, but will break the scalability option) I also do 
> understand that NIC's could be a bottleneck on the LB side in the huge amount 
> of data which is another headache I need to crack if possible.
> But for making sure the the Log Servers can keep up and not hit IO Waite 
> state on disk side I'm scaling out.
>
> Best regards
> Jan
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: David Lang <[email protected]>
> Sent: 22. august 2023 11:32
> To: JPIM (Jan Primdahl Madsen) via rsyslog <[email protected]>
> Cc: JPIM (Jan Primdahl Madsen) <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [rsyslog] Handling Fromhost-IP on Loadbalanced TCP log 
> messages
>
> what are you considering 'a huge amount of syslogs'? Rsyslog is fast enough 
> that you seldom need multiple systems for capacity, just for redundency.
>
> David Lang
>
> On Tue, 22 Aug 2023, JPIM (Jan Primdahl Madsen) via rsyslog wrote:
>
>> Having a syslog cluster with LB in front is for scalability MK.
>> I'm going to receive a huge amount of syslogs from servers, network 
>> equipment as Firewalls connections.
>> So yes I want to be able to scale enough by LB between multiple log servers.
>>
>> But got your point of not able to use header stuff.
>> I will try to look on some of the point David Lang mention by looking into 
>> the use of corosync/pacemaker if this is something that can help solving our 
>> challenge.
>>
>> Thanks a lot for the answer.
>> Best regards
>> Jan
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: rsyslog <[email protected]> On Behalf Of 
>> Mariusz Kruk via rsyslog
>> Sent: 22. august 2023 11:09
>> To: [email protected]
>> Cc: Mariusz Kruk <[email protected]>
>> Subject: Re: [rsyslog] Handling Fromhost-IP on Loadbalanced TCP log 
>> messages
>>
>> Caution: This email originates from outside the company. You should 
>> carefully examine the sender and any links or actions before clicking. Use 
>> the "Report Phishing" button on the ribbon to have Security analyze the 
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>>
>>
>> The main question would be _why_ do you use LB in the first place. The 
>> reasonable solution depends on the answer to this question.
>>
>> If you had a network-level load-balancer, it would work without any further 
>> configuration, as you have a proxy-type load-balancer, it's only natural to 
>> have the LB IP as your $fromhost-ip and there is not much you can do 
>> about.it.
>>
>> You either need to configure your sources to provide individually 
>> distinguishable source identifiers in the events (so that if you have 
>> multiple logging servers they don't all report hostname of "server1") or 
>> think about reorganizing your infrastructure.
>>
>> In syslog there is no concept of "headers" so you can't add proxy headers on 
>> your nginx. If you want to modify your event on the loadbalancer, you'd need 
>> to use a syslog daemon (rsyslog?) for load-balancing. But that seems a bit 
>> overengineered since probably just a single rsyslog receiving events would 
>> suffice.
>>
>> MK
>>
>>
>> On 22.08.2023 10:58, JPIM (Jan Primdahl Madsen) via rsyslog wrote:
>>> Hello All rsyslog users and developers 😊
>>>
>>> The main problem.
>>> When receiving loadbalanced TCP syslog messages our Loadbalancer IP is the 
>>> IP added to the variable $fromhost-ip no matter what we do. This is due to 
>>> the fact that the LB is doing TCP routing and becomes the sending IP on the 
>>> network layer. The syslog message does not contain the IP of the sending 
>>> node.
>>>
>>> The Setup:
>>> The setup contains only 2 servers which have 2 subnets (Frontend and 
>>> a Backend(For TCP messages)) The servers are using the following 
>>> software
>>>
>>>     *   Nginx (For LB)
>>>     *   Keepalived (For VIP handling)
>>>     *   Rsyslog (yes for syslog messages)
>>>
>>>
>>> Question 1:
>>> I was thinking about adding some Proxy Headers to the log message on the LB 
>>> (nginx) side and then using that in rsyslog to overwrite the $fronhost-ip. 
>>> Is this possible in anyway to have rsyslog to use Proxy Headers like:
>>>
>>>     *   X-Forwarded-For
>>>     *   X-Real-IP
>>>
>>> If possible howto do it ?
>>> If not, any other great suggestions to preserve IP address of 
>>> sending source in a LB TCP syslog setup is appreciated
>>>
>>> Please be aware, adding more HW to the setup is not an option.
>>>
>>> Best regards
>>> Jan P. Madsen
>>>
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