Uwe Brauer wrote (June 20, 2012 12:57 PM):
 
> >> On Tue, 19 Jun 2012 13:50:00 +0000, "Voelker, Bernhard"
> >> <bernhard.voel...@siemens-enterprise.com> wrote:
>
>    >> Oh I see misunderstanding then. So what you propose is
>    >> basically a chown of the directory in question?
>
>    > no.
>
>
> Why not? I am confused.
>
> If I do, as user1 knowing passwd user2 
> Laptop1 
>  rsync -auvz /home/oub/sourcedir user2@localhost:/media/disk/targetdir
>
> I have copied the content of sourcedir to target dir on USB,
> and owner (UID+GID) is now user2
>
> But if as user1 on Laptop1 I do
>
>  rsync -auvz /home/oub/sourcedir /media/disk/targetdir
>
> sudo chown -R  user2 /media/disk/targetdir
> sudo chgrp -R  user2 /media/disk/targetdir
>
> I obtain  the same result

Ok, the result is the same, but under the hood, there's no chown
in the user2@localhost case.
And you need root rights for chown while you can savely work
without elevated priviledges with user2's pw.

> Anyhow the problem is from Laptop2 to the USB, I would need
> user2 passwd.

no, on Laptop2, you just use oub user ... which has id=1002
and therefore is the owner of the files on the USB drive.
That was the goal of the rsync-via-ssh-to-user2@localhost step
to have all files owned by 1002.

> I think it is best to have the same UID+GID on
> both machines.

well, probably easier.

>    > BTW: Why do you need it on the USB drive? I.e. why don't you
>    > directly rsync from Laptop1 to Laptop2?
>
> Because the connection is very unreliable, laptop 2 has a
> dynamic IP, and I am paranoiac and don't want to have 
>
> sshd: ALL
>
> in hosts.allow on Laptop1

A bad connection is THE argument, admitted.
But I still don't understand why you need to
modify hosts.allow. I guess you have changed
the settings from the default.
I'd use a Firewall to permit this explicitly.

Have a nice day,
Berny
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