On Mon 21 Aug 2006, Tomasz Chmielewski wrote:

> I just tried to copy several million files with rsync.
> 
> Unfortunately, it seems to freeze:
> 
> # rsync --delete-before -a -H -v --progress --stats /srv/backuppc-data/ 
> /mnt/iscsi_backup/backuppc/
> building file list ...
> 7891370 files to consider
> 
> 
> And it waits here. It was already copied once sussessfully, and this time, I 
> just wanted to do an update.
> Destination filesystem is iSCSI, on another device in LAN.
> I can list the files there, create new files etc., so it's not a device 
> problem.
> 
> 
> As there were many files, it used up lost of RAM:
> 
> # free
>              total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached
> Mem:        524460     520928       3532          0        344       6604
> -/+ buffers/cache:     513980      10480
> Swap:      1534072    1100884     433188
> 
> But still, there is a lot of swap left.
> 
> 
> I can see that rsync is in "D" state, and doesn't use much CPU time:
> 
>   PID USER      PR  NI  VIRT  RES  SHR S %CPU %MEM    TIME+  COMMAND
> 23311 root       5 -17  685m 440m  488 D  0.0 86.0   2:05.94 rsync
> 23310 root       0 -17  578m  608  608 S  0.0  0.1   8:41.55 rsync

You have 512MB of RAM, and it's using 685MB of virtual memory.


> So I made a strace, and rsync wasn't doing much:
> 
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] kernel]# strace -p 23311
> Process 23311 attached - interrupt to quit
> 
> (ctrl + C after one minute)

It was busy swapping in, to handle the SIGSTOP from the strace....


> Process 23311 detached
> 
> 
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] kernel]# strace -p 23310
> Process 23310 attached - interrupt to quit
> select(6, [5], [], NULL, {4, 800000})   = 0 (Timeout)
> select(6, [5], [], NULL, {60, 0})       = 0 (Timeout)
> select(6, [5], [], NULL, {60, 0})       = 0 (Timeout)
> select(6, [5], [], NULL, {60, 0}
> 
> (ctrl + C after two minutes or so)
> 
> 
> It's in that state for several hours now.
> Will it eventually wake up and finish, or perhaps something doesn't work 
> properly?

The other side is probably busy building its list of files for the
comparison.  Can you strace that process?

> Those "Timeout" messages in strace output worry me and make me think 
> something didn't go as planned.
> 
> I tried rsync 2.6.6, and then upgraded to 2.6.8, but both froze (at least it 
> looks like that to me).

Did you upgrade to 2.6.8 on both sides? Newer versions are better at
using less memory, although I don't know how much difference is between
2.6.6 and 2.6.8 in that respect.


Paul Slootman
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