This does bring up one point though. Is there any way to optimize file
list building? It seems like that turns into a huge bottleneck in the
"lots of files" situation.

If you already know you're working with a mirror on the other end, and you know when your last sync was, and you're a moderately decent Perl hacker, you can pretty easily hack together a script that will take the output of something like


find / -ctime -1h

and use it to just do a straight copyover of all files that have been modified on the primary machine since the last synchronization.

For reference, on several servers I admin with anywhere from 60GB to 200GB worth of data on them, it takes less than 5 seconds to generate a list of changed files using the find command as shown above, under most server load conditions. (Also for reference this is with various versions of FreeBSD from 4.9 to 5.1.)

What that *won't* do is get rid of any files that have been deleted since the last time you sync'ed. But to for instance a for instance, I sometimes use a little Perl hack like that to bounce the major changes frequently during the day, then use rsync once daily during downtime around 1AM to catch anything my "bounces" missed (like deleting files).

Jim Salter
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