Domain size work is a bit of a can of worms.  It's something I looked at
more carefully a while back for nanoparticle work, and the deeper I got into
it the worse it got.
Peak broadening methods tend to give 'apparent' sizes, either area or volume
weighted, and require corrections (usually not done) to a give a physically
meaningful value,  e.g. for a spherical particle D = 4/3<Dvol>.  Langford
and Louer published quite a bit on crystallite shape effects on peak
broadening of nanoparticles. I've never quite looked at published
crystallite size results in the same way again, especially direct
comparisons to TEM data.

As far as size distributions (yet another can of wriggly things) are
concerned there are people far more qualified than myself to comment.  For
the double-Voigt, Davor Balzar's various publications are worth looking at,
if a little difficult to follow at times for a poor experimentalist like
myself  :-)  
There is a full chapter in IUCr monograph "Defect and Microstructure
Analysis by Diffraction".  You'll find it on Davor's publication page
http://www.boulder.nist.gov/div853/balzar/selpublic.htm
I can't remember where I got it from, but there is an Excel spreadsheet that
will directly convert GSAS profile parameters to double-Voigt size-strain
results.

Pam

Dr Pamela Whitfield CChem MRSC
Energy Materials Group
Institute for Chemical Process and Environmental Technology
Building M12
National Research Council Canada
1200 Montreal Road
Ottawa  ON   K1A 0R6
CANADA
Tel: (613) 998 8462         Fax: (613) 991 2384
Email: <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
ICPET WWW: http://icpet-itpce.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca


-----Original Message-----
From: Nandini Devi Radhamonyamma [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: June 7, 2004 11:33 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Dear All,

Following the discussion about fundamental parameters
approach (which was very helpful), I have a few more
questions regarding the profile functions and their
refining. I apologise if they seem very trivial (or
plain stupid).

We have a Philips PW3040 X'celerator running in a flat
plate Bragg-Brentano geometry. My interest would be to
calculate the domain size. The X'pert suit of programs
includes a Scherrer calculator. Is it but better to
use other programs like Breadth (double voigt) for
more accurate results ? Or GSAS suit will do the job?

While profile fitting, how does one choose which
profile to fit? Is it by trial or does it in anyway
depend on the instrument or geometry. For eg. while
trying XFit, I could see that the options run to
fundamental parameters also and previous discussions
pointed to a dependency of fundamental parameters
approach to the geometry. 

For using Double Voigt, how can I obtain the
Lorentzian and Gaussian contributions?

Any advice in this matter will be highly appreciated
since I am in the woods so to speak in getting
accurate size distributions in our samples.

Thanks in advance,
Nandini

N. Radhamonyamma
School of Chemistry
Queen's University Belfast
Belfast BT9 5AG



        
                
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