szehon-ho commented on code in PR #54459:
URL: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/54459#discussion_r2893239467


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sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/datasources/v2/PushDownUtils.scala:
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@@ -22,24 +22,66 @@ import scala.collection.mutable
 import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.{AttributeReference, 
AttributeSet, Expression, NamedExpression, SchemaPruning}
 import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.types.DataTypeUtils.toAttributes
 import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.util.CharVarcharUtils
+import org.apache.spark.sql.connector.expressions.IdentityTransform
 import org.apache.spark.sql.connector.expressions.SortOrder
-import org.apache.spark.sql.connector.expressions.filter.Predicate
+import org.apache.spark.sql.connector.expressions.filter.{PartitionPredicate, 
Predicate}
 import org.apache.spark.sql.connector.read.{Scan, ScanBuilder, 
SupportsPushDownFilters, SupportsPushDownLimit, SupportsPushDownOffset, 
SupportsPushDownRequiredColumns, SupportsPushDownTableSample, 
SupportsPushDownTopN, SupportsPushDownV2Filters}
-import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.DataSourceStrategy
+import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.{DataSourceStrategy, 
DataSourceUtils}
 import org.apache.spark.sql.internal.SQLConf
-import org.apache.spark.sql.internal.connector.SupportsPushDownCatalystFilters
+import org.apache.spark.sql.internal.connector.{PartitionPredicateImpl, 
SupportsPushDownCatalystFilters}
 import org.apache.spark.sql.sources
-import org.apache.spark.sql.types.StructType
+import org.apache.spark.sql.types.{StructField, StructType}
 import org.apache.spark.util.ArrayImplicits._
 import org.apache.spark.util.collection.Utils
 
 object PushDownUtils {
+
+  /**
+   * Returns partition schema as a StructType when the table partitioning.
+   * Currently only supported for identity transforms on simple (single-name) 
field references.
+   *
+   * @return Some(StructType) for partition transform types, if supported.
+   */
+  def getPartitionSchemaForPartitionPredicate(
+      relation: DataSourceV2Relation): Option[StructType] = {
+    val partitioning = relation.table.partitioning().toIndexedSeq
+    val partitionColNamesOpt: Seq[Option[String]] = partitioning.map {
+      case id: IdentityTransform =>
+        id.ref.fieldNames().toIndexedSeq match {
+          case Seq(name) => Some(name)
+          case _ => None // Not supported for multiple field names (e.g. 
nested field)
+        }
+      case _ => None
+    }
+    partitionColNamesOpt match {
+      // Only support identity transform on simple field reference
+      case seq if seq.isEmpty || seq.exists(_.isEmpty) => None

Review Comment:
   I thought a bit about this, it  may cause more problem in the short term.
   
   The contract is the DSV2 connector needs to pass an `InternalRow 
partitionKey` to PartitionPredicate.accept() that matches the 
Table.partitioning() schema.  Now we are saying, for the time being let them 
pass one that only matches the Table.partitioning() schema for only identity 
columns (so it doesnt match the actual Table.partitioning() schema).  Ie, if we 
have Table partitioned by `dept_id,  bucket(employee_id)`, just return a 
partitionKey for `deptId`  
   
   But we fully support the PartitionPredicate for arbitrary partition 
transform, it will break because the contract will change back.  At that point, 
the DSV2 connector will need to pass the `InternalRow partitionKey` to match 
the whole Table.partitioning() schema. 
   
   So I am thinking to just take the bullet now and wait for full feature to be 
implemented.  By the way, the only consumer I know yet is Iceberg, which use 
the partition transform year(), hour(), etc



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