I'm starting to think that Vertical panels are the only sure fire way to
keep them clear.  I did a small cabin years ago with 2 panels on the south
wall of the cabin.  All they wanted is a few lights and cell phone charging
and rarely  used in the winter. It worked great.  Their Trace 1200 watt
inverter was turned off when they were not there and the C40 kept the
batteries charged over the winter without any problems.  Now I am
stressing over an unreachable camp on an island (you may know this one
Kirk) where I updated a 12V system with outback inverter and about 1kw of
solar which had been shut down in the winter months.  I replaced the
inverter with
a VFX3648, added an FM100, Installed 5 kw of PV on a ground mount at 45
degrees (mistake- should have done 60 degrees or more with more space at
the bottom but assumed not much snow there, all to run a Starlink and
Optics monitoring and lots of cameras.  60 days into this saga today at 4
pm, the signal was lost. Is it snow or ice on the panels, or just lack of
enough sun (which has been minimal)  which caused low battery cutoff.
Batteries are new AGMs and I set cutoff at 45.2.  I didn't want to run them
too low. If I had some of the panels vertical and 4' above the ground, I
could probably be assured that snow would not stay on long. Our problem
here in Vermont is that when the clear
weather arrives, it usually comes with frigid cold and ground and pole
mounts are kept frozen by the ambient temperature until the sun can warm
them up but that doesn't happen with 6" on snow on the face. Only above
freezing
temperatures or still air with intense sun will clear them.  I'm working on
a ground mount now that was started by a previous owner of a property where
the base for the ground mount array is a post and beam substructure 4 to 8
feet above the ground. I'm thinking about putting 4 panels vertical and 4
at 45 degree angle on the north edge of the structure and 8 panels at a
summer angle on the South edge with adequate space for snow shedding. .  We
have a temporary array at Approx 35 degree angle that has somewhat shed the
snow but with no space for snow buildup, the shedding stops.

 I am planning to build a fence around my garden this summer with PV
mounted vertically with the stacks of 110 watt modules I have accumulated
from repowering pole mounts. South and North side of garden facing south
and the east and west sides facing east and west. Any thoughts on this
crazy idea?

John Blittersdorf
Off Grid Vermont



On Fri, Dec 6, 2024 at 1:51 PM Dana Orzel via RE-wrenches <
re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org> wrote:

> Having installed at up to 13,200’ elevation (60° rack mount) and in snow
> country for most of most of 37 years and dealing with installations by
> others that almost or completely come off the roof here is my 0.02:
>
>
>
> Low angle roofs less than 35deg seem to take on most of the damage
> incidents. Avalanches are most prevalent at 32-35+deg. Avys tend not to
> slide at less than 32 deg.
>
> Is the lower edge of the array shaded or partial shade on part of the
> array with the low angle winter sun? This allows for ice up on the bottom
> edge or on a section of the array.
>
> Is there a drop zone for the snow? I use 5’ min below the leading edge for
> a mountain install I would increase this to higher.
>
> I know this sounds obvious - Is there a snow fence or obstruction (door
> shed roof) below the array?
>
>
>
> I now install esp. on lower angle roofs a mid-third rail & use 50% more
> contact to the roof points (cheap array life insurance).
>
> If using a micro inverter or optimizer – attach this to the panel so it
> flexes with the panel if necessary not the rail mount system. Watch out for
> bolts that stick up close to the back sheet.
>
>
>
> Happy Hollar Daze all!
>
> _________________________________________________________
>
> Dana Orzel                GREAT SOLAR WORKS!
>
> C – 208.721.7003      E – d...@solarwork.com
>
> W - www. greatsolarworks.com     www.solarwork.com
>
> *“Responsible Technologies for Responsible People since 1988!”*
>
>
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