Hi i have a single phase motor at a old install that i replaced about
8 years ago.  Would it help if i made some starting load surge measurments?

On Fri, Jan 28, 2022, 11:52 PM Darryl Thayer <darylsol...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Chris, In the past, I was able to start a 5 hp pump motor using a VFD.
> , I can not remember the make, of the VFD but I think it was an ABB 7.5 or
> 10 HP connected to a single-phase motor.  I started it on two Outback 3548s
> (or maybe 3024s).  Now for the tricky part, I have done this several times
> over the years so I keep confusing the systems.  you must power the VFD
> before starting the motor to charge the capacitors as the VFD will also
> have a loading surge.( one time on maybe 10 HP I did a homemade resistor)
> The VFD has a large capacitance and will have a surge.  Most water pumps do
> not have a high zero-speed torque requirement, meaning low inertia, so you
> can use a slower ramp to speed.  watch your speed as the VFD can Overspeed
> the motor increasing the load.  The advantage of the VFD is it can run at a
> lower speed reducing the load on the inverter.  I also think an Auto
> Transformer will balance the load between the inverters, but may not be
> necessary.
> Also be aware that starting surge is on the battery also,  If your motor
> has aGH motor it can have a 4 to7 times the running loads on starting.  NEC
> 430,7 I think.  This can be well over 100 amps.  The inverter will sag in
> voltage during startup but they may draw 400 or 500 amps from the battery.
> If my memory is correct the 10 HP VFD has the possibility of adding an
> extra capacitor which reduces AC starting draw.
> Sorry, this was so long, it was more than 20 years ago for me.
>
>
> On Fri, Jan 28, 2022 at 10:46 AM Chris Sparadeo <sparadeo.ch...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hi all,
>>
>> I currently have an off-grid client that has a 120/240VAC  7.5 HP -  40A
>> FLC single phase pool pump. Locked rotor current is around 110 A. I had
>> initially (and naively) thought that two Sol Ark 12k units would be able to
>> handle this load. Due to the lack of a transformer, the unit's just can't
>> output the required inductive startup inrush. Now getting clarification
>> from Sol Ark that max inductive HP output is 2.5 HP per unit. We had
>> installed an amply sized SR35 soft starter, with no avail. The 20 kW
>> generator can start the motor, but it is noticeably shaken with the
>> intense load drop.
>>
>> I am toying with the idea of installing a VFD and upgrading the pool pump
>> to a three phase motor. Would make for a much smoother ramp and self start.
>> The client is a bit hesitant to upgrade and would like to continue using
>> their clunky, non-self starting single phase motor.
>>
>> My other thought was to implement an autotransformer to add some copper
>> to the equation and help the Sol Ark's get the job done. Has anyone had any
>> experience with the Victron 100A autotransformer for both 120/240 input and
>> output?
>>
>> Any suggestions or relative experience would be greatly appreciated!
>>
>> -Kindly,
>>
>> -Chris
>>
>> --
>>
>> *Chris Sparadeo *
>>
>> *NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional **® **# 042919-015652*
>>
>> *NABCEP Certified PV System Inspector **®** # 052920-015652 *
>>
>> *State of Vermont Journeyman Electrician # EJ-07619*
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