AllanI have been involved in off grid since the late 70's, l guess l have picked up a thing or two. As batteries age most will require higher voltage to reach the same specific gravity and will have a lower voltage under a load. This is the result of resistance with in the battery. This battery may still be good and just needs a good charge to get it back to a more normal state.The entire wire harness from where it leaves the point of charge has it's own resistance e, every connection, cable end, wire all of it has resistance and measuring this is not as easy as you may think, you need to put a preset load on the bank measure the complete circuit voltage, now do the same under charge, measure each battery note everything and once done with all the seperate banks you can see where the higher resistance is. This is why making all the cables the same length and same size, l have seen some cables soldered to reduce resistance. This in a long round about reason is why fewer bigger banks is better then more smaller batteries. I can continue but you should be up to speed nowJerrySent from my Verizon, Samsung Galaxy smartphone -------- Original message --------From: Sindelar Solar <al...@sindelarsolar.com> Date: 11/21/18 11:54 AM (GMT-08:00) To: re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Batt Cap AGM Jerry, You write "I'm sure you know this..." but I don't know it. I don't think I have heard this before, as you have presented it. How do you rotate strings? Where did you learn this? Is there an online source that you can provide? Thanks, Allan On 11/20/2018 6:21 PM, jerrysgarage01 wrote: Wrenches, Drake You may consider contacting "Batcap" and bank if they have a best practice for the battery configuration, this might be it but at least a starting point. I have had multi string batteries that seamed to like being rotated through the bank, sounds like alot of work and it is but this will swap higher resistance strings for lower ones. I'm sure you know this but each battery has internal resistance to charge and even discharge so rotating them reduces the effect and may in time help to improve the battery life. Jerry Sent from my Verizon, Samsung Galaxy smartphone -------- Original message -------- From: Drake <drake.chamber...@redwoodalliance.org> Date: 11/20/18 8:41 AM (GMT-08:00) To: RE-wrenches <re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org> Subject: [RE-wrenches] Batt Cap AGM Hello Wrenches, An owner of an existing system has a bank of twenty, 100 AH, 12 V Deep cycle batteries of the Batcap brand. The bank is made up of four sets of 5 batteries in parallel to produce 500 AH battery sets at 12 V. These four parallel sets are then wired in series to give a 48 V nominal bank. The battery voltages vary from around 13 to 15 volts. The bank is about 5 years old. The CEO of Batcap told the system owner that these batteries have lasted up to 30 years in solar applications, so he has high expectations for these batteries being around for a while. My first impulse is to rewire the bank in a normal series - parallel configuration. But there are too many strings to do this without a bus bar. Besides, the batteries are likely damaged, and rewiring them might cause the bank to exhibit unsuspected problems. How much money is worth putting into this bank? $0? The owner seems like a reliable guy who likely hired the wrong installer. He could use some help. What would you do in this situation? Rewire the bank, leave it well enough alone or run for the hills. Thanks, Drake Drake Chamberlin Athens Electric LLC OH License 44810 CO License 3773 NABCEP Certified Solar PV 740-448-7328 http://athens-electric.com/ _______________________________________________ List sponsored by Redwood Alliance
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