August;

Thanks for pointing out some of those code references, I'm always learning new things. In case Eric's situation is not subject to physical damage (as covered in 230.50) I found that 230.43 lists many more allowable options for service entrance wiring, but NM still is not on the list. I think the confusion may be with the definition of "Feeder". Eric wrote that they tapped into the "feeder" between the Meter and the Main disconnect. I may be mistaken, but technically that is not a feeder; it would be considered a service conductor. Service conductors are from the utility to the main disconnect (service equipment), while feeders are all the conductors after the Service equipment. I think the Old school guy might have won that one.

R. Ray Walters
Chief Technical Officer, RemoteSolar.com
BS Mech Engineering, 1988
Former NABCEP Certified, 2004-2016
Licensed Master Electrician, Colorado
303 505-8760

On 4/4/17 5:17 PM, August Goers wrote:

Hi Eric,

Regarding the supply side connection, check out this article: http://iaeimagazine.org/magazine/2013/11/16/supply-side-pv-connections-a-closer-look/

Check out 2014 NEC 230.50 – I don’t think NM is allowed. In our neck of the woods we need to use RMC or IMC.

Secondly, I’d recommend referring to the NM cable’s spec sheet to determine ampacity. Also see NEC 334.80 which limits the ampacity to 60 deg C.

50 A x 1.25 = 62.5, so your NM has to be rated at this or higher.

http://www.southwire.com/products/RomexSIMpullTypeNMBOEM.htm - regular NM 60 deg rated #6 55 A

I’m not familiar with 90 degree NM.

August

Luminalt

*From:*RE-wrenches [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org <mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org>] *On Behalf Of *e...@harvesthesun.com <mailto:e...@harvesthesun.com>
*Sent:* Tuesday, April 04, 2017 2:50 PM
*To:* RE-wrenches <re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org <mailto:re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org>>
*Subject:* [RE-wrenches] NM Cable temp rating, ampacity, application

Hi Wrenchers,

I recently butted heads with an old school electrician who has been scrutinizing a recent install (fully permitted & PTO'd last year) and I wonder how applicable and valid his concerns are. I'm not interested in an ego war with this guy; I just want to be code-compliant and safe. This sparky (let's call him Karl) has questioned my electrician's (let's call him Dave) use of NM cable on the AC side of the solar install.

The first issue that Karl raised was that Dave installed Romex for our supply-side connection, i.e., from our fused disconnect to the Polaris vampire clamps on the feeder conductors between the meter and the main disco. Karl contends that the Romex, by extension off of the utility feeders, is now a service entrance conductor and that NEC Article 334.12 dictates that Romex cannot be used as service entrance conductors. Wondering how you all might interpret this scenario. (note: We have the opportunity to pull new conductors, should the consensus be that we violated the NEC)

The second issue is that Dave ran 6AWG Romex from the fused disconnect to the main breaker in the combining subpanel and landed the circuit on a 70A breaker. The inverter circuit is rated at max current of 50A continuous. Karl is telling us that the #6 Romex is rated at 60 degrees and 55 amps. It is my understanding that all NM cable is now rated at 90 degrees. However, I also understand that there may be some merit to Karl's assessment regarding limited ampacity of the 6AWG Romex. Can someone illuminate this issue for me as to whether or not NM cable is rated at 90 degrees AND therefore a 6AWG conductor in NM cable would have a 75A rating?

Cheers,

Eric

SunHarvest



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