I agree with Tom here about 2 strings.  
And I have been told more than a few times in the last 22 years, from battery 
folks that there is no substitute for lead, in terms of capacity or longevity.  

Here is a comparison I worked up for a job just the other day and I’ll let you 
figure out which I’m recommending.

Hup  6-100-33  12v  1550lbs     ( includes steel case)
Trojan IND 33-2v      1668 lbs  ( weight for 6 of them)
Rolls  2v20S33PS     1333 lbs.  ( weight for 6 of them)


As to the Deka making their own lead, its more of a marketing gimmick really.  
Just because you refine the lead, doesn’t mean its better or worse than what 
others are using.
But does make for some good marketing.


I wouldn’t touch the nickel iron.  They are so crazy expensive.  Yes I know 
some folks have had fantastic success with them, and I can tell you about many 
many others that didn’t.  
All the draw backs:  hi discharge rates, hard to configure, unknown quality, 
etc.
If I was going to go NiFE, then I’d consider lithium for sure.  ( no not tesla 
arggg).  
And i have had more than a few people considering industrial batteries, that 
I’ve talked out of.  Because I think lithium pricing and quality are going down 
and up respectively and you’ll save money with a interim set of L-16’s.  If you 
get 3-4 years, I thing the price of lithium will come down in price more than 
the set of L-16’s and you’ll end up with a better system.
Lead is heading out.
But thats just my opinion.  

Cheers,

jay








> On Dec 15, 2015, at 11:34 AM, t...@wagonmaker.com wrote:
> 
> Dan,
> 
> That problem of no AC at remote sites while waiting for replacement batteries 
> is why I always recommend at least two strings paralleled through a buss bar 
> rather than across terminals.  That way if one battery or cell fails in one 
> series string you can very easily remove the string from the buss without any 
> AC downtime at all.  It reduces capacity but that's far better than no AC at 
> all for a month.  It's also my firm belief that it extends battery life with 
> that configuration.
> 
> I understand the thinking that drives the push to single string installations 
> but as someone who has lived off-grid for years in the past redundancy was 
> more important to me than the alleged "ease" of a single string.
> 
> Tom
> 
> 
> On 2015-12-15 11:04, Dan Fink wrote:
>> While I also advocate single strings and minimizing parallel strings
>> when off the grid, single strings have one big problem, especially in
>> more remote areas and especially with 6 volt batteries - 1-4 weeks
>> downtime of the whole AC side of the  system while waiting for a
>> replacement battery and trying to receive and then deliver and install
>> it. During a blizzard, as always, of course. (got a doozy going on in
>> Colorado right here right now).
>> If there's a parallel string available, it's quick to rewire and
>> bypass a string with a bad battery in it temporarily . And if they are
>> 2v cells and only one has failed, some quick inverter / charger / PV
>> controller reprogramming and bypassing that cell can quickly make a
>> functionable  22v /46v  battery bank that will get your client by
>> until a replacement 2v cell arrives. Won't work on 12v, 10v is too low
>> for most every modern piece of equipment except DC loads.
>> Dan Fink
>> Adjunct Professor, Ecotech Institute
>> IREC Certified Instructor™ for: 
>> ~ PV Installation Professional
>> ~ Small Wind Installer
>> Executive Director, Buckville Energy
>> NABCEP Accredited Continuing Education Providers™
>> 970.672.4342 [11]
>>  
>> On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 11:08 AM, Howie Michaelson
>> <ho...@suncatchervt.com <mailto:ho...@suncatchervt.com>> wrote:
>>> While I have no experience with HUP, I do have many years of experience 
>>> with Rolls/Surrette.  They are a robust battery, and in my opinion superior 
>>> to Trojan and other mid-line flavors. I am not as adamant about staying 
>>> away from L16s as Allan, although I'd whole-heartedly agree with keeping to 
>>> one string wherever possible, and 2 at most.
>>> Of course, going to the 2-volt batteries almost always allows for single 
>>> strings, and give you a much more robust battery, and are often the right 
>>> choice even for budget conscious clients.  However, they are a much larger 
>>> investment and take a much more robust charging system.  Sometimes it makes 
>>> sense to start a new off-gridder on a set of less expensive "training" 
>>> batteries, depending on your assessment of their learning curve, 
>>> motivation, and budget.
>>> As with all batteries, there are occasional cell failures, likely 
>>> attributable to manu defects.  But I've found with Rolls, this is less 
>>> common (except with the T12250 12-volt batteries which I have seen a 
>>> significant failure rate over with the years).  And I have never had 
>>> trouble getting batteries covered under warranty from them if I determine 
>>> that the failure was not likely operator error.  But this is probably 
>>> dependent upon having a good, trusting relationship with ones supplier, 
>>> which I've always had with RAE Battery.
>>> Howie
>>> HOWIE MICHAELSON
>>> _NABCEP Certified Solar PV Installer™_
>>> Sun Catcher, LLC
>>> Renewable Energy Systems Sales and Service
>>> VT Solar Electric Incentive Partner
>>> 802-272-0004 [10]
>>> On Tue, Dec 15, 2015 at 12:37 PM, Allan Sindelar <al...@sindelarsolar.com 
>>> <mailto:al...@sindelarsolar.com>> wrote:
>>>> Drake,
>>>> Your request is missing specifics so my answer can only be generic. Get 
>>>> away from all L16s. Go to one string of industrial cells. There are 
>>>> numerous well-respected brands. I would put HUPs at about the top. 
>>>> www.hupsolarone.com <http://www.hupsolarone.com/>[8]. Spend some time on 
>>>> this website and it will become more clear.
>>>> Allan
>>>> ALLAN SINDELAR
>>>> al...@sindelarsolar.com <mailto:al...@sindelarsolar.com>
>>>> NABCEP Certified PV Installation Professional
>>>> NABCEP Certified Technical Sales Professional
>>>> New Mexico EE98J Journeyman Electrician
>>>> Founder (Retired), Positive Energy, Inc.
>>>> 505 780-2738 [9] CELL
>>>>  

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