Hi gang,

I was at an off-grid site today and found damaged components.  It's one of four 
identical sites and the configuration is proven.  But, at one of the sites, 
there's some neighborhood opposition to the installation and I suspect 
vandalism.  The opposition results from the locals' fondness for pilfering 
diesel fuel from the on-site generator.  With the RE installation, diesel 
access is way down.  Energy theft is also a problem, but I think not an issue 
here. The system has an Outback FX, a Morningstar TriStar TS-60 (as a diversion 
controller) and a suitable diversion load.  I've used the TS-60 many times and 
found them, and the Outback, to be about bullet proof.  So, here's what I know:

The DC buss bar to which the Outback and the TriStar are connected is protected 
by a 100A DC breaker mounted in the side of the Outback FlexWare cabinet.  
Nothing odd there.  But the breaker is fused or locked in the open position.  
The breaker toggle does not move freely.  The TriStar was visibly charred - 
some small components from the back side of the card, near the +, were melted 
and laying inside the bottom of the cabinet.  And, after replacing the TriStar, 
I bypassed the cabinet-mounted breaker (ONLY because there's another breaker on 
the line feeding this breaker) for a test.  But, there's a direct short inside 
the Outback so it's clearly fried.  So, with one fried TriStar, one fried 
Outback, and one fried breaker (that's a new one for me) I did some further 
inspection and found signs that someone had been inside the DC FlexWare cabinet 
and there's an arc weld on the POS buss bar.  And, someone had removed one of 
the screws from the AC line buss in the AC FlexWare cabinet.  The screw was 
laying inside the cabinet - not something I did when installing it 3 weeks ago.

I'm guessing that, if someone was simply in the DC cabinet with a screwdriver 
and shorted across the +/- busses, I'd be looking at only a tripped breaker.  
And, of course, another arc weld/scorch on another buss or cabinet part (which 
is NOT present).  So, given the observations above, I have a question - if 
someone fed 240V AC into the DC buss side of this system, could that account 
for the three damaged components?  There is 240V available close by and some 
wiring found at the site makes me suspicious.   Or, does anyone have any 
experience with similar failures caused by "natural" means and I'm way off base?

Thanks much,

Ross
[Description: http://www.windenergy.com/_images/email-signature-logo-150x55.gif]

Ross Taylor
International Training Manager
Telecom Systems Project Manager - EMEA

Southwest Windpower GmbH
Mannesmannstr. 6
50996 Köln Deutschland
ross.tay...@windenergy.com<mailto:ross.tay...@windenergy.com>
www.windenergy.com<http://www.windenergy.com/>
Office:  +49 (0) 221/ 16 53 94 50
Mobile: +49 (0) 15779554879

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