Hi Mark,

I dont' have the SMA white paper. 
However I  wonder if the "optimal" is for array to inverter sizing ( ie rare 
clipping ) but not necessarily for inverter reliability? 

jay

peltz power
On Aug 19, 2011, at 10:56 AM, Mark Frye wrote:

> Ray,
>  
> Here are the nameplate module rating vs nameplate inverter rating:
>  
> - 24 x 175 W = 4,200 W : IG4000 = 4,000 W : 105 %
> - 18 x 175 W = 3,150 W : IG3000 = 2,700 W : 117 %
> - 8 x 175 W = 1,400 W : SB1100 = 1,100 W : 127 % (sub-optimal orientation 
> limits peak power levels)
>  
> I think it is fair to say that amps=heat=component aging. The question is to 
> what extent can the installer rely on the representations made by 
> manufactures with respect to their ratings and product life?
>  
> For instance, the 24 module system above lands well within the Fronius 
> specifications for max DC power and is "Good" based on their online 
> configuration tool, and also well in line the the SMA white paper of many 
> years ago suggesting a 120% mod/inv ratio as optimal.
>  
> And yet, the first unit failed in 4 years and the refurb failed in 2 year.
>  
> Mark Frye 
> Berkeley Solar Electric Systems 
> 303 Redbud Way 
> Nevada City,  CA 95959 
> (530) 401-8024 
> www.berkeleysolar.com 
>  
> 
> From: re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org 
> [mailto:re-wrenches-boun...@lists.re-wrenches.org] On Behalf Of Ray Walters
> Sent: Friday, August 19, 2011 10:26 AM
> To: RE-wrenches
> Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] Out of Warranty Inverter Replacements
> 
> Hi Mark;
> 
> In cases like that, I let the customer decide. My job is to present them with 
> two or three streamlined options and let them decide.
> It seems it comes down to cost vs continued warranty (and possible 
> expandability?). Financial decisions ultimately need to be made by the people 
> paying the bill.
> From a technical perspective, I don't ever present an option that I wouldn't 
> be comfortable installing, and in the end everyone's happy. (hopefully)
> 
> Just curious; what are the array sizes relative to the inverter rating? I 
> always wondered if inverters that were run at or over their rating didn't 
> last as long as inverters that were run well below their rating. (just my 
> stupid assumption that: more amps = more heat = less reliability)
> 
> Ray
> 
> 
> On 8/19/2011 11:03 AM, Mark Frye wrote:
>> 
>> Folks,
>> 
>> Yesterday I took a trip through my service area and initated 3 inverter 
>> replacement actions:
>> 
>> - A 6 year old Sunnyboy 1100W, 5 year warranty expired, $360 for a 
>> refurbished unit w/ 1 year warranty, new replacement not available
>> 
>> - A 2 year old Fronius IG4000 refurbished, sent as warranty replacement for 
>> unit failed at 4 years under 5 year warranty, now out of warranty, est. $ 
>> 600 to refurbish with 1 year warranty
>> 
>> - A 4 year old Fronius IG3000, under 10 year warranty, warranty replacement 
>> and service fee provided by Fronius
>> 
>> I have to decide, what is best for my out of warranty customers:
>> 
>> - Buy the refurbished units w/ 1 year warranty 
>> - Buy new replacement units with 10 or 20 year warrranties 
>> - Buy entirely new equipment such as Enphase or SolarEdge
>> 
>> What are other folks experiencing as we move well past the 5 year warranty 
>> horizon for many of our earlier customers?
>> 
>> Mark Frye 
>> Berkeley Solar Electric Systems 
>> 303 Redbud Way 
>> Nevada City,  CA 95959 
>> (530) 401-8024 
>> www.berkeleysolar.com 
>> 
>> 
>> 
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