Jamie, yeah i know it's a bit touchy, but it's a hornet nest that is just being 
realized in this region and needs to be shaken up a bit.  I will look for that 
article you mentioned. 
Other Wrenches, thank you very much for your comments, they are noted and very 
much appreciated.

As with many trades (auto mechanics, carpenters, plumbers, welders, .....) 
there will always be do-it-yourself'ers, which is completely fine.  However, 
each of these trades does follow a specific scope of work for a variety of 
tasks that they are specifically trained to do, and to do it safely!   I mean, 
who's gonna tell someone that they can't replace their own car's brake pads or 
CV axle, even thou they have little or no experience or training and could 
completely bung up the job and on the next drive have no brakes or messed up 
vehicle handling and as a result get in an accident, injuring themselves or 
someone else.  That said, IMO if someone is to be 'trained' as a 'solar 
installer' they should be trained at the very least, in all relevant electrical 
theory and code, the electrical hazards and how to protect yourself from 
associated hazards, having proper fall prevention/protection training, 
experience/training in various aspects of roof work and safety,  and general 
workplace hazards and of course how to safely install systems with good quality 
workmanship (quality workmanship is as much a learned attribute as it is a 
moral one).
The way i see it is that regardless of how much training you, me or the next 
guy has, each job will only be done to the personal standards of the person 
preforming the work, then maybe a supervisor and last but not least, hopefully 
a competent and thorough inspector. 
Nonetheless, proper training needs to be available for folks to be recognized 
as professionals in their respective fields and when an 'industry' decides its 
time to draw a line in the sand regarding who can 'officially' do what within 
that industry, there is bound to be much debate, many view points and varied 
insights; and who better to ask for these view points and insights than the 
creme de la creme of the industry.  Again, thank you very much Wrenches, for 
your comments.
cheers,benn
DayStar Renewable Energy Inc. b...@daystarsolar.ca780-906-7807 HAVE A SUNNY DAY







From: jjohn...@spefl.com
To: re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org
Date: Fri, 15 Oct 2010 15:25:35 -0700
Subject: Re: [RE-wrenches] What is a solar installer...?


 Benn,
 
You kind of smacked the hornets nest on this one, the IAEI (International 
Association of Electrical Inspectors) magazine had a good article on this topic 
in the recent March/April issue.
 
I think the argument is best framed around the experience required to obtain 
the solar contractors/installers license if offered.  In some states such as FL 
no real solar electric or electrical experience is required to obtain the solar 
contractors license, many individuals are currently qualifying for the license 
based on solar thermal experience only which does not necessarily qualify one 
to perform med-high vDC installations.  In all fairness some individuals with 
extensive solar electric experience and a comprehensive understanding of the 
NEC are qualifying for the solar contractors license in FL; however, they are 
in the minority.
 
20 years ago when the solar contractors license was originally offered in FL 
the electrical board was approached to grant permission for a single pv panel 
at less than 50vDC, the prevailing thought was what could go wrong at low 
voltage with minimal short circuit current, now that we have grid tied systems 
approaching 600vDC and with the recent high profile solar electric related 
fires;  FL (along with other states), is reviewing the experience requirements 
to insure that individuals qualifying to obtain the solar contractors license 
actually have wiring experience, and if not, then some states are starting to 
require that the wiring be performed by licensed electricians.  
 
In FL for example per the electrical contractors licensing board no commercial 
vAC or vDC wiring and no residential vAC wiring is allowed to be installed by 
solar contractors due to the lack of experience required to obtain the license. 
 This is also reflected in the minimum liability/property damage insurance 
required for the solar contractors license.
 
As far as solar and electrical contractors go, a 40 hour comprehensive hands on 
training class or NABCEP certification is a good requirement to have to ensure 
that the quality of the installation is above average; however neither teach or 
require much actual wiring experience and many find it difficult to pass the 
NABCEP exam.  In the march NABCEP exam sitting in Orlando FL, I believe only 6 
out of 24 made it onto the certified list for FL which is low (2 of the 6 are 
instructors), and although many of those sitting for the exam were solar 
contractors, only a few actually passed the exam, even though they had passed 
the FL solar contractors exam, in some areas of the country the NABCEP pass 
rate is closer to 50%.
 
At the end of the day what we all want is a safe, reliable (with customer 
expectations met), code compliant installation that does not pose a life-safety 
issue at some point down the road (25 - 40 years).  Minimal experience 
requirements may allow more individuals to become licensed and own their own 
shop installing solar electric systems, but that is not in the best interest of 
the grid tied solar electrical industry IMHO as we go forward.
 
Concerning homeowners pulling owner/builder permits for plug and play solar 
electric, I think it is a bad idea from a life-safety perspective and I don't 
believe that the NEC code making panel will allow plug and play into existing 
branch circuits any time soon (the homeowner installed route), existing branch 
circuits are rated for loads only and are not rated for both power generation 
and loads at the same time, this is no different than a homeowner plugging a 
generator into an existing branch circuit designed for loads, neither are 
allowed in FL.  
 
The plug and play connected to an existing branch circuit route appears to be 
more likely targeted to the unlicensed inexperienced handyman who can't pull a 
permit for solar electric.
 
Going back to the nest now!
 
 
Jamie Johnson
NABCEP Certified Solar PV Installer
#031310-118
General Manager
SOLAR POWER ELECTRIC
EC13001765
(941)380-0098
 
 

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: [RE-wrenches] What is a solar installer...?
From: benn kilburn <b...@daystarsolar.ca>
Date: Thu, October 14, 2010 4:11 pm
To: Wrenches <re-wrenches@lists.re-wrenches.org>



Wrenches, 
a colleague of mine is looking for feedback to the following email he received 
regarding PV installers and electrical work.  I have responded to him, however, 
I am quite interested to hear this list's response....





LETTER--

'Colleague'  - next week Alberta’s “major municipalities” electrical chief 
inspectors are getting together to talk about issues. One item I have asked to 
put on the agenda is qualifications of solar installers. I hope to see a start 
on forming some type of agreement on is who is qualified to do what work on a 
solar installation and what is considered electrical work that only 
electricians can perform. There seems to be courses popping up all over to 
teach everyman to be a solar installer, but what work is clearly reserved for 
electricians to do? The Safety Codes Act speaks to Electrical Systems, CE 
(Canadian Electrical) Code defines electrical installation and electrical 
equipment.
 
 What I hope we accomplish is a stance we can take to the EIAA (Electrical 
Inspectors Association of Alberta) conference then to Apprenticeship and 
Industry Training who ultimately enforces who does work in the trade.
 
 To me the PV module racking can be done by anyone, but almost all of the rest 
of the installation – from wire pulling to interconnecting modules, mounting of 
the inverters etc falls clearly into the scope of practice for electricians.
 
 One of the bigger players in the industry is saying “its now getting to be all 
plug and play” and anyone can be an installer.
 
 Hoping an agreement like this can make it a level playing field and consistent 
across the Province.
 
 What are your thoughts?


 
BACK TO ME
my thoughts are similar to the ones above, that the racking alone can be 
installed by any 'properly trained' person.  However pretty much every other 
aspect of a PV install directly falls under the scope of an electrician and 
needs to be preformed by a journeyman or apprentice under the supervision of a 
journeyman electrician.




the following paragraph is from recent past EIAA technical conference minutes.
 "Alberta Municipal Affairs (AMA) was asked (earlier in 2009 by a Municipality) 
for an opinion on the Permit Regulation regarding Homeowner Permits. The Permit 
Regulation states a homeowner may be issued a permit where the electrical 
system serves that dwelling. A photovoltaic system that is tied to the grid 
(utility interactive) serves other than that dwelling. The response back from 
AMA confirmed utility interactive PV systems do serve other than the dwelling 
and as such permit issuers should not be issuing homeowner permits for utility 
interactive PV systems."


My thinking is that this would include the addition of 'plug and play' 
modules/inverters to an existing system as well  ...any comments on this one?


cheers,
benn
DayStar Renewable Energy Inc.   

b...@daystarsolar.ca
780-906-7807 
HAVE A SUNNY DAY

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