I have a spoke tension meter from Park 
(http://www.jensonusa.com/!5ZNVsr7o541FBdQt1daMLg!/Park-Tool-TM-1-Spoke-Tension-Meter?utm_source=FRGL&utm_medium=organic&gclid=CKymw4KpsMcCFQUMaQodbTQKYw
 ), and the instructions say that you should measure the tension of all spokes 
on one side, average them, and then further adjust any spoke that is more than 
20% higher or lower than the average -- that is, adjust the tension of that 
spoke toward the average until you get within the 20% range.

Working by sound?  I don't know, and you should probably disregard the rest of 
this message, because it's just my guesses and inferences based on the usual 
grossly incomplete on-line research.  But: 

Obviously, all other things being equal (that is, spoke length and weight, 
which should remain constant or close to constant in a wheel -- I suppose 
there's a little rim deflection when you change spoke tension, but I assume it 
would be trivial), the pitch (what you describe as the tone) increases with 
increased spoke tension.  But online calculators that give the required tension 
for any given note/frequency suggest that the relationship between pitch and 
tension is not linear.  That is, to increase the pitch by an octave -- which 
requires doubling the frequency of the note -- while holding spoke/string 
length and weight constant, you have to more than double the tension.  So I 
think it would be difficult for me to "hear" whether a spoke is within that 20% 
range, although I bet more experienced wheelbuilders can do it with ease. 

FWIW, the Park tensiometer has been, for me, one of the most useful tools I've 
purchased, even given its ~$70 price tag.  I'm not a very experienced 
wheelbuilder (I've probably built fewer than 30 wheels), but the relatively 
constant tension that I can assure using the tensiometer, together with the 
round and true assurance that comes from a good truing stand, gives me a lot of 
comfort that my wheels are sound.

-----Original Message-----
From: rbw-owners-bunch@googlegroups.com 
[mailto:rbw-owners-bunch@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of Toby Whitfield
Sent: Monday, August 17, 2015 9:31 AM
To: RBW Owners Bunch
Subject: [RBW] Wheelbuilding Questions - Even tension

I just built a new set of wheels, which is the first time in a while for me. I 
built a couple a number of years ago, but from old parts as an experiment, and 
never really used the wheels, which is all to say I am pretty new at this. 

My question is about tension evenness.  I got the wheels up to a pretty high 
tension, and they are round and true.

However, there is some variation in tone when I pluck the spokes. How good is 
good enough? If all spokes have pretty good tension, how much variability is 
acceptable? I only have tone to guide me. Is a semi-tone or whole tone (for the 
musically inclined) of variability ok? 

In some ways, I feel like having good tension and a true wheel should be good 
enough, and I notice that sometimes when I push for more perfection in one 
area, it can cascade to everything else getting  worse.

For some more background on the build, I used Jobst Brandt's book and Sheldon's 
web page to guide me. It is 650b, 36 spoke, Velocity A23 with a Shimano XT 
FH-732 rear, and SP SV-8 in the front. I used Sapim DB spokes (with 14-15-14 
for everything except NDS rear which is 14-17-14).

Thanks!
Toby 
Toronto 

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