On Tuesday, May 22, 2018 at 7:56:21 AM UTC-4, Matthew Flatt wrote:
>
> To build paths for a convention other than the current machine's 
> convention, you have to work in bytes instead of strings. 
>
>   (define (bs->p bs) (bytes->path bs 'unix)) 
>   (build-path/convention-type 'unix (bs->p #"/") (bs->p #"foo") (bs->p 
> #"bar")) 
>
> Roughly, strings don't work, because they have to be converted to bytes 
> using the locale's default encoding. Although strings are allowed for 
> the current platform's convention on the assumption that the current 
> locale's encoding is the right one, we've avoided building in any 
> assumption about the encoding for the other convention. 
>
>
Why is this the case?  For that matter, why are strings and paths even 
separate datatypes?  Racket is the only language I've ever seen that does 
this, and I can't figure out what the value add is.  Especially since most 
'path' functions will accept either paths or strings, it's clear that 
Racket *can* do all the relevant things without needing the 'path' type.  
Certainly the 'path' type causes a lot of friction when serializing or 
persisting.

 

> At Tue, 22 May 2018 03:51:03 -0700 (PDT), Alex Harsanyi wrote: 
> > I am trying to create a path named "/foo/bar" in Racket on a windows 
> > machine.  build-path produces "/foo\\bar" and build-path/convention-type 
> > does not seem to work: 
> > 
> >      > (path->string (build-path "/" "foo" "bar")) 
> >     "/foo\\bar" ; I am running on a Windows machine, so this is expected 
> >     > (path->string (build-path/convention-type 'windows "/" "foo" 
> "bar")) 
> >     "/foo\\bar" 
> >     > (path->string (build-path/convention-type 'unix "/" "foo" "bar")) 
> >     ; build-path/convention-type: specified convention incompatible with 
> > string path element 
> >     ;   path element: "/" 
> >     ;   convention: 'unix 
> >     > (path->string (build-path/convention-type 'unix "/foo" "bar")) 
> >     ; build-path/convention-type: specified convention incompatible with 
> > string path element 
> >     ;   path element: "/foo" 
> >     ;   convention: 'unix 
> > 
> > It seems that I cannot specify the root path, "/", when the convention 
> type 
> > is set to 'unix.  Technically, the error is correct, as "/" is not a 
> valid 
> > directory name, but I am not sure what to replace it with. The empty 
> string 
> > does not work either.   The unix convention type seems to be more strict 
> > than the windows one: 
> > 
> >     > (path->string (build-path/convention-type 'windows "./foo/" 
> "bar")) 
> >     "./foo/bar" 
> >     > (path->string (build-path/convention-type 'unix "./foo/" "bar")) 
> >     ; build-path/convention-type: specified convention incompatible with 
> > string path element 
> >     ;   path element: "./foo/" 
> >     ;   convention: 'unix 
> > 
> > Is this a bug, or I am missing something? 
> > 
> > Alex. 
> > 
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