I finally managed to do what I want using the installer approach from Jack
Firth's Dockerfile:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
################
# DEBIAN IMAGE #
################
FROM debian:jessie
########
# META #
########
MAINTAINER "Zelphir Kaltstahl <zelphirkaltst...@gmail.com>"
#########################
# ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES #
#########################
ENV SHELL=/bin/bash
ARG ROOT_USER=root
ARG DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
ARG NON_PRIVILEGED_USER=app
ARG NON_PRIVILEGED_USER_GROUP=app
ARG NON_PRIVILEGED_USER_PASSWORD="yourpw"
ENV HOME="/home/${NON_PRIVILEGED_USER}"
###################
# SYSTEM PACKAGES #
###################
USER $ROOT_USER
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get --yes upgrade
# --no-install-recommends\
RUN apt-get --yes dist-upgrade \
&& apt-get install -y \
wget \
sqlite3 \
openssl \
ca-certificates \
sudo \
locales \
git \
bzip2 \
unzip
RUN apt-get clean
RUN rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
##############
# SET LOCALE #
##############
RUN sed -i -e 's/# en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8/' /etc/locale.gen &&
\
echo 'LANG="en_US.UTF-8"' > /etc/default/locale && \
dpkg-reconfigure --frontend=noninteractive locales && \
update-locale LANG=en_US.UTF-8
#################
# ADDING A USER #
#################
# For more info please check useradd --help or man useradd.
RUN groupadd -r $NON_PRIVILEGED_USER_GROUP -g 1000 \
&& useradd \
--uid 1000 \
--system \
--gid $NON_PRIVILEGED_USER_GROUP \
--create-home \
--home-dir /home/$NON_PRIVILEGED_USER/ \
--shell /bin/bash \
--comment "non-privileged user" \
$NON_PRIVILEGED_USER \
&& chmod 755 /home/$NON_PRIVILEGED_USER/ \
&& echo "$NON_PRIVILEGED_USER:$NON_PRIVILEGED_USER_PASSWORD" | chpasswd
###################
# INITIAL WORKDIR #
###################
WORKDIR $HOME
##########
# RACKET #
##########
USER $NON_PRIVILEGED_USER
ARG
RACKET_INSTALLER_CHECKSUM="85cbff83f202293b6cd4c3c58e97919fd75a963177ae815a0e9186886ca4fc54"
ARG RACKET_INSTALLER_FILENAME="racket-install.sh"
ARG RACKET_VERSION="6.11"
ARG
RACKET_INSTALLER_URL="https://mirror.racket-lang.org/installers/${RACKET_VERSION}/racket-minimal-${RACKET_VERSION}-x86_64-linux.sh";
# download
RUN wget --output-document=$RACKET_INSTALLER_FILENAME -q
$RACKET_INSTALLER_URL \
&& printf "${RACKET_INSTALLER_CHECKSUM} ${RACKET_INSTALLER_FILENAME}" |
sha256sum -c - \
&& printf "no\n3\n" | /bin/bash racket-install.sh
# cleanup
RUN rm racket-install.sh
# setup
WORKDIR racket/bin
RUN chmod +x racket
RUN chmod +x raco
RUN printf "b"
ENV PATH=$HOME/racket/bin:$PATH
RUN printf "%s\n" $PATH
# RUN which racket
RUN raco setup
RUN raco pkg config --set catalogs\
"https://download.racket-lang.org/releases/$RACKET_VERSION/catalog/"\
"https://pkg-build.racket-lang.org/server/built/catalog/"\
"https://pkgs.racket-lang.org"\
"https://planet-compats.racket-lang.org";
###################
# RACKET PACKAGES #
###################
USER $NON_PRIVILEGED_USER
RUN yes | raco pkg install --auto --jobs 4 markdown
RUN yes | raco pkg install --auto --jobs 4 yaml
RUN yes | raco pkg install --auto --jobs 4 pollen
RUN yes | raco pkg install --auto --jobs 4 gregor
RUN yes | raco pkg install --auto --jobs 4 sha
#####################
# INSTALL MINICONDA #
#####################
USER $NON_PRIVILEGED_USER
WORKDIR $HOME
ARG MINICONDA_VERSION="4.3.30"
ENV
MINICONDA_SHA256SUM="66c822dfe76636b4cc2ae5604816e0e723aa01620f50087f06410ecf5bfdf38c"
ENV CONDA_DIR $HOME/anaconda
ENV PATH $CONDA_DIR/bin:$PATH
RUN mkdir --parents $CONDA_DIR \
&& wget --quiet
https://repo.continuum.io/miniconda/Miniconda3-$MINICONDA_VERSION-Linux-x86_64.sh
\
&& echo "${MINICONDA_SHA256SUM}
Miniconda3-$MINICONDA_VERSION-Linux-x86_64.sh" | sha256sum -c - \
&& /bin/bash Miniconda3-$MINICONDA_VERSION-Linux-x86_64.sh -f -b -p
$CONDA_DIR \
&& rm Miniconda3-$MINICONDA_VERSION-Linux-x86_64.sh \
&& $CONDA_DIR/bin/conda config --system --add channels conda-forge \
&& $CONDA_DIR/bin/conda config --system --set auto_update_conda false \
&& conda clean -tips --yes
###################
# PYTHON PACKAGES #
###################
RUN conda install --yes --quiet pygments
#############
# COPY BLOG #
#############
COPY blog $HOME/blog
############
# FINALIZE #
############
USER $NON_PRIVILEGED_USER
WORKDIR $HOME/blog
# ENTRYPOINT ["tini", "--"]
# TODO: Why are variables not working in the CMD directive of Dockerfiles?
CMD ["/home/app/racket/bin/racket", "server.rkt"]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Note that I had to switch to `printf` instead of `echo` for the Racket
installer, because of problems when using `echo`. It would always choose
`yes` and the default option, when I used `echo`. Or maybe that was when I
tried it with Alpine and it only got carried over to the Debian attempt.
I am not sure why I could not use environment variables in the `CMD`
directive of the Dockerfile, so there the user name should be adapted.
I installed `pygments`, because the Racket `markdown` package uses this to
render code blocks and I use code blocks in my blog posts.
Downloaded installers are checked with SHA256 checksums (miniconda install
and racket installer).
The image inherits from `debian:jessie`, because I could not find a
Dockerfile for `philcryer/wheezy`, only instructions of how to get such an
image and those are not under version control, so I decided to make
something that is from a base image and can be under version control.
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