On Mon, May 9, 2011 at 10:25 PM, Sam Tobin-Hochstadt <sa...@ccs.neu.edu> wrote: > On Mon, May 9, 2011 at 11:19 PM, Robby Findler > <ro...@eecs.northwestern.edu> wrote: >> Even without typed racket, this: >> >> (define (my-sqrt y) >> (let loop [(x (/ y 2.0))] > >> is much faster than this: >> >> (define (my-sqrt y) >> (let loop [(x (/ y 2))] > > Yes, this is one of the optimizations TR does. :)
It is not a meaning preserving transformation to turn the 2 into a 2.0 in this function, I don't think. Also, Matthias explicitly wrote "2.0" in the tr version. He didn't show the other version, but my timing results suggest he wrote "2" in the other one (and Patrick certainly did). > As to why TR is so much faster on this program: this is exactly the > sort of program that TR excels at -- generic arithmetic on floats, > which we can turn into fast machine instructions. You won't find a > better case for TR than this, except if you add complex numbers. I don't think that this is accurate, Sam. This is the difference I see and it is more in line with what I would expect given how I think TR inserts unsafe calls, etc. [robby@gaoping] ~/git/plt/src/build$ racket ~/tmp-tr.rkt cpu time: 187 real time: 221 gc time: 6 [robby@gaoping] ~/git/plt/src/build$ racket ~/tmp.rkt cpu time: 301 real time: 400 gc time: 103 [robby@gaoping] ~/git/plt/src/build$ cat ~/tmp.rkt #lang racket/base (define epsilon 1e-7) (define (my-sqrt y) (let loop [(x (/ y 2.0))] (let [(error (- y (* x x)))] (if (< (abs error) epsilon) x (loop (+ x (/ error 2 x))))))) (define (time-and-compare size count) (define n (build-list size (lambda (_) (random 10)))) (collect-garbage) (collect-garbage) (collect-garbage) (define l (time (for ([x (in-range 0 count)]) (for-each my-sqrt n)))) (void)) (time-and-compare 100 2000) [robby@gaoping] ~/git/plt/src/build$ cat ~/tmp-tr.rkt #lang typed/racket (define epsilon 1e-7) (: my-sqrt : Natural -> Real) (define (my-sqrt y) (let loop [(x (/ y 2.0))] (let [(error (- y (* x x)))] (if (< (abs error) epsilon) x (loop (+ x (/ error 2 x))))))) (: time-and-compare : Natural Natural -> Void) (define (time-and-compare size count) (define n (build-list size (lambda (_) (random 10)))) (collect-garbage) (collect-garbage) (collect-garbage) (define l (time (for ([x (in-range 0 count)]) (for-each my-sqrt n)))) (void)) (time-and-compare 100 2000) _________________________________________________ For list-related administrative tasks: http://lists.racket-lang.org/listinfo/users