I got a bit confused with Apples’s strange MacOS version numbers. Anyway 
Electron 38, which is out in a month or two drops support for Big Sur.

Support for MacOS 13 means that most, but not all, Macs after 2017 are 
supported, which is not a bad effort.

Ken

> On 17 Jul 2025, at 4:47 pm, Simon Urbanek <simon.urba...@r-project.org> wrote:
> 
> Ken,
> 
> That's not true, Positron is based on Electron 34 which supports macOS 11 
> just fine (as do all stable releases of Electron). The breakage comes from 
> the Jupyter R kernel which ostensibly was intended to be backward compatible 
> (with minos set to 10.12 which is ancient) so it looks like an oversight at 
> build time more than an intention. That is not to say that reliance on such a 
> long list of 3rd party code doesn't have problems in that regard, so I 
> wouldn’t hold my breath (Electron did announce the intent to break it in the 
> future releases).
> 
> Cheers,
> Simon
> 
> 
>> On 17/07/2025, at 16:01, Ken Beath <k...@kjbeath.id.au> wrote:
>> 
>> The problem is that it uses the Electron framework, and it isn’t supported 
>> on earlier versions of MacOS. 
>> 
>> Ken
>> 
>>> On 17 Jul 2025, at 1:15 pm, Simon Urbanek <simon.urba...@r-project.org> 
>>> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Kevin,
>>> 
>>> You may have missed one key part: large fraction of Intel Mac users cannot 
>>> upgrade, because Apple removed many Intel Mac drivers from more recent 
>>> macOS versions, so many R users have no choice - they cannot upgrade even 
>>> if they wanted to - which why we see so many R users using macOS < 13. The 
>>> question of EOL support becomes irrelevant if it is the only way to keep a 
>>> perfectly good machine running. That’s why it is important for R to keep 
>>> supporting macOS 11 and higher at least for the x86_64 builds (arm64 is 
>>> fine so far, Apple is currently supporting all Apple Silicon Macs in the 
>>> latest macOS). One could say that Apple is becoming the victim of their own 
>>> hardware quality :).
>>> 
>>> Cheers,
>>> Simon
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> On 17/07/2025, at 14:03, Kevin Ushey <kevinus...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> Big Sur is no longer supported by Apple (it reached EOL in September 2023)
>>>> so you're unfortunately likely to continue to run into these sorts of
>>>> issues if you cannot upgrade your OS.
>>>> 
>>>> On Wed, Jul 16, 2025, 6:07 PM José Carlos Guerrero Antúnez <
>>>> jcgantu...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> Thanks Bill for the recommendation.
>>>>> I installed Positron but I got this message, it doesn't seem to connect
>>>>> with R.
>>>>> 
>>>>> R 4.5.1 failed to start up (exit code -1)
>>>>> 
>>>>> The kernel exited before a connection could be established
>>>>> dyld: Symbol not found:
>>>>> __ZTTNSt3__118basic_stringstreamIcNS_11char_traitsIcEENS_9allocatorIcEEEE
>>>>> Referenced from:
>>>>> 
>>>>> /Applications/Positron.app/Contents/Resources/app/extensions/positron-r/resources/ark/ark
>>>>> Expected in: /usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib
>>>>> in
>>>>> 
>>>>> /Applications/Positron.app/Contents/Resources/app/extensions/positron-r/resources/ark/ark
>>>>> 
>>>>> El mié, 16 jul 2025 a las 7:14, <bill+rsig...@8pawexpress.com> escribió:
>>>>> 
>>>>>> I’m neither a Posit/RStudio employee/dev nor do I use their IDEs atm, but
>>>>>> … while RStudio IDE requires MacOS 13+, the “next-gen” IDE from Posit is
>>>>>> Positron, and it allegedly depends only on MacOS 10.15+ with universal,
>>>>>> intel, and arm64 binaries. See https://positron.posit.co/download.html.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I’ve played briefly with it, and while I’m an avid emacs/ess user (never
>>>>>> been much for RStudio IDE itself), the Positron experience is getting
>>>>> much
>>>>>> closer to what I hope for. There are discussions on migrating (keyboard
>>>>>> shortcuts, mental assumptions, etc) from RStudio IDE to reduce the
>>>>> change,
>>>>>> and I believe there are few things one can do in RStudio that are not
>>>>> also
>>>>>> feasible in Positron.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Good luck,
>>>>>> Bill
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On 7/15/25 18:36, Simon Urbanek wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> José,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I agree that latest RStudio dropping support for a very large number of
>>>>> Macs is unfortunate. It may be worth raising it with Posit - we have very
>>>>> deliberately not increased the macOS version requirement of R binaries,
>>>>> because it would affect way too may R users based on the estimates from
>>>>> weblogs (as Intel Mac owners simply cannot upgrade).
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> That said, in the meantime you can install any older R version as well -
>>>>> see
>>>>>> https://cran.r-project.org/bin/macosx/big-sur-x86_64/base/
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> to match the last working RStudio to see if it will work for your use
>>>>> case.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Of course, for regular work you can switch to the Mac GUI which always
>>>>> supports the same macOS version as R, or any of the other GUI alternatives
>>>>> that don’t embed R.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>> Simon
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On 16/07/2025, at 02:37, José Carlos Guerrero Antúnez <
>>>>> jcgantu...@gmail.com> <jcgantu...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Thanks Kevin and Roy,
>>>>>> I work with two old Macs with the BigSur operating system (one at home
>>>>> and
>>>>>> one at school) and I can't upgrade, which prevents me from having the
>>>>>> newest version of RStudio because it doesn't meet the requirements.
>>>>>> I wanted to install the caretSDM package, on the Mac at home I had
>>>>> version
>>>>>> 4.3.3 and the package recommended me to use a newer version of R and I
>>>>>> upgraded to version 4.5.1. In the case of the faculty Mac I am using
>>>>>> version R.4.4.0 and I have no problem with the caretSDM package.
>>>>>> From my ignorance I dare to say that there is a package that is
>>>>> generating
>>>>>> the conflict with R version 4.5.1.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Best regards,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> El mar, 15 jul 2025 a las 1:02, roy (<rollinfor...@gmail.com> <
>>>>> rollinfor...@gmail.com>) escribió:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Hi José
>>>>>> fwiw, I tried R 4.5.1 on my macmini (15.5, Intel) with an old version of
>>>>>> RStudio and received the same similar error you reported.  When I updated
>>>>>> to the latest RStudio (Version 2025.05.1+513 (2025.05.1+513)) my quick
>>>>> test
>>>>>> (matrix multiplication) worked without error.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> cheers, roy
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Mon, Jul 14, 2025 at 8:42 PM Kevin Ushey <kevinus...@gmail.com> <
>>>>> kevinus...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Did you already try installing the latest available release of RStudio?
>>>>> In
>>>>>> general, R and RStudio should be upgraded together.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> If you still have problems with the latest release of RStudio, you should
>>>>>> file a big report at https://github.com/rstudio/rstudio/issues.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Mon, Jul 14, 2025, 6:54 PM José Carlos Guerrero Antúnez <
>>>>> jcgantu...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Thank you Jeff for your suggestions, I will keep them in mind.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> El lun, 14 jul 2025 a las 22:45, Jeff Newmiller (<
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> jdnew...@dcn.davis.ca.us
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> )
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> escribió:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> R is maintained by the volunteer R Core group, while RStudio is
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> maintained
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> by Posit. You may get more thorough help with RStudio if you ask at
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Posit forum.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> That said, as a rule the RStudio team has to play "catch-up" when R is
>>>>>> upgraded by R Core. You may be running an older version of RStudio
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> that
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> does not know how to deal with R 4.5.1. Check for a newer version of
>>>>>> RStudio, or try uninstalling R 4.5.1 and re-installing an older
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> version
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> R... or try using R with a different text editor (there are a lot of
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> them).
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> RStudio is a fine option, but it is not the only way to use R.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On July 14, 2025 5:54:47 PM PDT, "José Carlos Guerrero Antúnez" <
>>>>> jcgantu...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I am not sure if this is the right forum for this query, and I
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> apologize
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> in
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> advance.
>>>>>> I recently upgraded to version R 4.5.1, and I use the RStudio
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> program. I
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> can open it without any problem, but I am experiencing crashes
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> whenever
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> perform any action in the program. I receive the following message:
>>>>>> "R Session Aborted. R encountered a fatal error. The session was
>>>>>> terminated. Start New Session."
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Could you please recommend what I should do?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Thank you very much
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>  [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> R-SIG-Mac mailing listR-SIG-Mac@r-project.orghttps://
>>>>> stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mac
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Sent from my phone. Please excuse my brevity.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> José Carlos Guerrero
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>    [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> R-SIG-Mac mailing listR-SIG-Mac@r-project.orghttps://
>>>>> stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mac
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>    [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> R-SIG-Mac mailing listR-SIG-Mac@r-project.orghttps://
>>>>> stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mac
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> José Carlos Guerrero
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> R-SIG-Mac mailing listR-SIG-Mac@r-project.orghttps://
>>>>> stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mac
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> R-SIG-Mac mailing listR-SIG-Mac@r-project.orghttps://
>>>>> stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mac
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> &#8203;
>>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> --
>>>>> José Carlos Guerrero
>>>>> 
>>>>>     [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>>>>> 
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> R-SIG-Mac mailing list
>>>>> R-SIG-Mac@r-project.org
>>>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mac
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>>>> 
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> R-SIG-Mac mailing list
>>>> R-SIG-Mac@r-project.org
>>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mac
>>>> 
>>> 
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> R-SIG-Mac mailing list
>>> R-SIG-Mac@r-project.org
>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-mac
>> 
> 

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