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> Am 27.06.2024 um 09:49 schrieb r-sig-mac-requ...@r-project.org:
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> Today's Topics:
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>   1. Re:   procedure to ship libomp.dylib run-time with package
>      (Bram Boeckx)
>   2. Re:   procedure to ship libomp.dylib run-time with package
>      (Bram Boeckx)
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Message: 1
> Date: Wed, 26 Jun 2024 07:36:39 +0000
> From: Bram Boeckx <bram.boe...@kuleuven.be>
> To: "Sparapani, Rodney via R-SIG-Mac" <R-SIG-Mac@r-project.org>
> Subject: Re: [R-SIG-Mac]  procedure to ship libomp.dylib run-time with
>    package
> Message-ID: <72b3dab6-6b6f-46bf-921e-6b4de2130...@kuleuven.be>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
> 
> Dear,
> 
> Thanks for your message,
> I'm currently on paternity leave until 23th of July and cannot respond to 
> your email. Please contact my colleagues if you have questions or need 
> assistance.
> 
> Best Wishes,
> 
> Bram
> 
> On 25 Jun 2024, at 14:20, Sparapani, Rodney via R-SIG-Mac 
> <R-SIG-Mac@r-project.org> wrote:
> 
> Hi Tim:
> 
> /usr/local/lib it seems.  See the following page
> https://mac.r-project.org/openmp/
> 
> --
> Rodney Sparapani, Associate Professor of Biostatistics, He/Him/His
> Vice President, Wisconsin Chapter of the American Statistical Association
> Institute for Health and Equity, Division of Biostatistics
> Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee Campus
> 
> If this is outside of working hours, then please respond when convenient.
> 
> From: R-SIG-Mac <r-sig-mac-boun...@r-project.org> on behalf of Timothy Bates 
> <tim.ba...@ed.ac.uk>
> Date: Monday, June 24, 2024 at 4:00 PM
> To: R list <R-SIG-Mac@r-project.org>
> Subject: [R-SIG-Mac] procedure to ship libomp.dylib run-time with package
> ATTENTION: This email originated from a sender outside of MCW. Use caution 
> when clicking on links or opening attachments.
> ________________________________
> 
> At 
> https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://mac.r-project.org/openmp/__;!!H8mHWRdzp34!4HZ0uFxJQ121gF_TnX99OuMlgIXM600pq8wCbWruoLsdLTtaFgRB5_gMopCtxD0N9M4tUOO-7hBGADHx1sk$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/mac.r-project.org/openmp/__;!!H8mHWRdzp34!4HZ0uFxJQ121gF_TnX99OuMlgIXM600pq8wCbWruoLsdLTtaFgRB5_gMopCtxD0N9M4tUOO-7hBGADHx1sk$>
>   it  says
> "any package you compile against libomp.dylib will need that run-time so you 
> have to ship it with your package or have users install it”
> 
> Are there  any  instructions on what to do/where to put libomp.dylib so it 
> will be found?
> 
> I’ve compiled a package (OpenMx) in which OpenMP is working locally but other 
> users get the error:
> 
> require(OpenMx)
> Error: package or namespace load failed for ‘OpenMx’ in dyn.load(file, 
> DLLpath = DLLpath, ...):
> unable to load shared object 
> '/Users/***/Library/R/x86_64/4.4/library/OpenMx/libs/OpenMx.so':
> 
> dlopen(/Users/***/Library/R/x86_64/4.4/library/OpenMx/libs/OpenMx.so, 
> 0x0006): Library not loaded: 
> /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.3-x86_64/Resources/lib/libomp.dylib
> 
> 
> The University of Edinburgh is a charitable body, registered in Scotland, 
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> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 2
> Date: Wed, 26 Jun 2024 10:18:20 +0000
> From: Bram Boeckx <bram.boe...@kuleuven.be>
> To: Prof Brian Ripley via R-SIG-Mac <R-SIG-Mac@r-project.org>
> Subject: Re: [R-SIG-Mac]  procedure to ship libomp.dylib run-time with
>    package
> Message-ID: <9b5f82f3-b07b-4a05-9ed1-419cd6924...@kuleuven.be>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
> 
> Dear,
> 
> Thanks for your message,
> I'm currently on paternity leave until 23th of July and cannot respond to 
> your email. Please contact my colleagues if you have questions or need 
> assistance.
> 
> Best Wishes,
> 
> Bram
> 
> On 26 Jun 2024, at 11:57, Prof Brian Ripley via R-SIG-Mac 
> <R-SIG-Mac@r-project.org> wrote:
> 
> On 26/06/2024 06:41, Balamuta, James wrote:
> Tim,
> Unfortunately, there isn't a nice way of including OpenMP for macOS within a 
> package.  One potential avenue would be to use a `configure.ac` file to check 
> for whether OpenMP headers are present on the macOS computer and, then, allow 
> the correct OpenMP compilation flags to be set. However, this requires the 
> user to compile from source instead of using a CRAN binary.
> 
> Package installation also requires the libomp.dylib, and to know where to 
> find it both when linking and loading.
> 
> Unfortunately, there isn't going to be an easier way as OpenMP on macOS with 
> R is experimental by nature.
> 
> Rather, macOS makes it deliberately hard, but those instructions are not 
> current.
> 
> - The standard way for the macOS linker to record paths to a dependent dylib 
> is as an absolute path.  E.g. (arm64)
> 
> % otool -L library/stats/libs/stats.so
> library/stats/libs/stats.so:
>        stats.so (compatibility version 0.0.0, current version 0.0.0)
>        
> /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.4-arm64/Resources/lib/libRlapack.dylib
>  (compatibility version 4.4.0, current version 4.4.1)
> ...
> 
> That is a location that is not writeable to an end user.  However, it appears 
> that R 4.4.1 for arm64 ships with a bi-arch libomp.dylib there.
> 
> auk2% file `R RHOME`/lib/libomp.dylib
> /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/lib/libomp.dylib: Mach-O universal 
> binary with 2 architectures: [x86_64:Mach-O 64-bit dynamically linked shared 
> library x86_64] [arm64:Mach-O 64-bit dynamically linked shared library arm64]
> /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/lib/libomp.dylib (for architecture 
> x86_64):   Mach-O 64-bit dynamically linked shared library x86_64
> /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources/lib/libomp.dylib (for architecture 
> arm64):    Mach-O 64-bit dynamically linked shared library arm64
> 
> So it is likely that libomp.dylib is already available somewhere that will be 
> searched at both link and load times.  (omp.h needs to be put in a suitable 
> place, e.g. /usr/local/include for Intel, but that needs admin privileges. 
> That is only needed at compilation, so could be put anywhere and -I 
> specified.)
> 
> - Another issue: That page provides multiple copies on libomp.dylib: how 
> could package installation know which is appropriate?  I do not know which 
> one was shipped with R, nor how find out.  But it suggests shipping one with 
> a package would be unsafe.
> 
> It seems the OP asked the wrong question: apparently he distributed a package 
> built with R 4.3.x, and someone tried to use it on 4.4.x.  R binary packages 
> are tied to an R x.y series (as the manual would have told you).
> 
> I was able to build OpenMx with OpenMP on arch64 by using
> 
> PKG_CPPFLAGS = -Xclang -fopenmp -I/path/to/omp.h
> 
> PKG_LIBS= -lomp \
> ...
> 
> (Caveat: for OpenMx, <omp.h> is used so the -I adds to the system include 
> path and there is danger of conflicts. Best to use a separate directory for 
> the OpenMP headers.)
> 
> And please comply with the posting guide, not send HTML and not mangle URLs.
> 
> Best regards,
> James
> ________________________________
> From: R-SIG-Mac <r-sig-mac-boun...@r-project.org> on behalf of Timothy Bates 
> <tim.ba...@ed.ac.uk>
> Sent: Tuesday, June 25, 2024 10:00 PM
> To: Kasper Daniel Hansen <kasperdanielhan...@gmail.com>; Sparapani, Rodney 
> <rspar...@mcw.edu>
> Cc: R list <R-SIG-Mac@r-project.org>
> Subject: Re: [R-SIG-Mac] procedure to ship libomp.dylib run-time with package
> Thanks Kasper,
> I read those lines and had installed the openmp software as instructed. It 
> all works fine for me. But users don’t have my usr/ folder, not can a package 
> write to their usr/ folder.
> so what is confusing is how the user will get this lib. Where should make 
> place libraries like libomp within the package so that if a user merely 
> install.packages() it, the library will be found and loaded?
> Best, tim
> Sent from Outlook for 
> iOS<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://aka.ms/o0ukef__;!!DZ3fjg!_OUXHENJ_6aGlU-humThmTaUR5okhDKW2EGEY49AjJ4AN8eXBWtZCWE3O01pnyxbRpGQDhCl8MMLThVBbUXDuipI$
>  >
> ________________________________
> From: Kasper Daniel Hansen <kasperdanielhan...@gmail.com>
> Sent: Tuesday, June 25, 2024 11:34:42 AM
> To: Sparapani, Rodney <rspar...@mcw.edu>
> Cc: Timothy Bates <tim.ba...@ed.ac.uk>; R list <R-SIG-Mac@r-project.org>
> Subject: Re: [R-SIG-Mac] procedure to ship libomp.dylib run-time with package
> This email was sent to you by someone outside the University.
> You should only click on links or attachments if you are certain that the 
> email is genuine and the content is safe.
> If you read the next couple of sentences on that page, it says
> The following are links to libomp OpenMP run-time built from official LLVM 
> release sources using Xcode compilers. They are signed and support macOS 
> 10.13 (High Sierra) and higher. All tar-balls contain the system tree 
> usr/local/lib and usr/local/include so the recommended installation is to 
> type in Terminal:
>    curl -O 
> https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://mac.r-project.org/openmp/openmp-14.0.6-darwin20-Release.tar.gz__;!!DZ3fjg!_OUXHENJ_6aGlU-humThmTaUR5okhDKW2EGEY49AjJ4AN8eXBWtZCWE3O01pnyxbRpGQDhCl8MMLThVBbWfUKf7B$
>    sudo tar fvxz openmp-14.0.6-darwin20-Release.tar.gz -C /
> I think that is pretty clear? Note the -C / as part of the last line, that 
> tells tar where to put it on the system.
> On Tue, Jun 25, 2024 at 8:20 AM Sparapani, Rodney via R-SIG-Mac 
> <r-sig-mac@r-project.org<mailto:r-sig-mac@r-project.org>> wrote:
> Hi Tim:
> /usr/local/lib it seems.  See the following page
> https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://mac.r-project.org/openmp/__;!!DZ3fjg!_OUXHENJ_6aGlU-humThmTaUR5okhDKW2EGEY49AjJ4AN8eXBWtZCWE3O01pnyxbRpGQDhCl8MMLThVBbaQGheD_$
> --
> Rodney Sparapani, Associate Professor of Biostatistics, He/Him/His
> Vice President, Wisconsin Chapter of the American Statistical Association
> Institute for Health and Equity, Division of Biostatistics
> Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee Campus
> If this is outside of working hours, then please respond when convenient.
> From: R-SIG-Mac 
> <r-sig-mac-boun...@r-project.org<mailto:r-sig-mac-boun...@r-project.org>> on 
> behalf of Timothy Bates <tim.ba...@ed.ac.uk<mailto:tim.ba...@ed.ac.uk>>
> Date: Monday, June 24, 2024 at 4:00 PM
> To: R list <R-SIG-Mac@r-project.org<mailto:R-SIG-Mac@r-project.org>>
> Subject: [R-SIG-Mac] procedure to ship libomp.dylib run-time with package
> ATTENTION: This email originated from a sender outside of MCW. Use caution 
> when clicking on links or opening attachments.
> ________________________________
> At 
> https://urldefense.com/v3/__https://mac.r-project.org/openmp/__;!!H8mHWRdzp34!4HZ0uFxJQ121gF_TnX99OuMlgIXM600pq8wCbWruoLsdLTtaFgRB5_gMopCtxD0N9M4tUOO-7hBGADHx1sk$<https://urldefense.com/v3/__https:/mac.r-project.org/openmp/__;!!H8mHWRdzp34!4HZ0uFxJQ121gF_TnX99OuMlgIXM600pq8wCbWruoLsdLTtaFgRB5_gMopCtxD0N9M4tUOO-7hBGADHx1sk$>
>   it  says
> "any package you compile against libomp.dylib will need that run-time so you 
> have to ship it with your package or have users install it”
> Are there  any  instructions on what to do/where to put libomp.dylib so it 
> will be found?
> I’ve compiled a package (OpenMx) in which OpenMP is working locally but other 
> users get the error:
> require(OpenMx)
> Error: package or namespace load failed for ‘OpenMx’ in dyn.load(file, 
> DLLpath = DLLpath, ...):
> unable to load shared object 
> '/Users/***/Library/R/x86_64/4.4/library/OpenMx/libs/OpenMx.so':
> dlopen(/Users/***/Library/R/x86_64/4.4/library/OpenMx/libs/OpenMx.so, 
> 0x0006): Library not loaded: 
> /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.3-x86_64/Resources/lib/libomp.dylib
> 
> There is a version mismatch here ....
> 
> --
> Brian D. Ripley,                  rip...@stats.ox.ac.uk
> Emeritus Professor of Applied Statistics, University of Oxford
> 
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