On Fri, 23 Apr 2010, Worik R wrote:

I am sorry if this is documented in apply's dcumentation or completely
obvious, I could not find or work it out.

Well, try

        ?apply

and focus on the 'Value:' section, first para.

To me, that behavior seems consistent with other functions in the [tslm]apply family.

Perhaps you want sweep(). See

        ?sweep

HTH,

Chuck



Given an matricies Q: 2x3, R:1x3 and S:1x2

apply(Q, 1, '-', R) is 3x2 and apply(Q, 2, '-', S) is 2x3

Why?

cheers
Worik

Q
    [,1] [,2] [,3]
[1,]    1    2    3
[2,]   10   11   12
R
[1] 1 4 7
S
[1] 1 4
apply(Q, 1, '-', R)
    [,1] [,2]
[1,]    0    9
[2,]   -2    7
[3,]   -4    5
apply(Q, 2, '-', S)
    [,1] [,2] [,3]
[1,]    0    1    2
[2,]    6    7    8


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Charles C. Berry                            (858) 534-2098
                                            Dept of Family/Preventive Medicine
E mailto:cbe...@tajo.ucsd.edu               UC San Diego
http://famprevmed.ucsd.edu/faculty/cberry/  La Jolla, San Diego 92093-0901

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