zzz1 is POSIXct so looking at: > as.Date.POSIXct function (x, ...) { z <- floor(unclass(x)/86400) attr(z, "tzone") <- NULL structure(z, class = "Date") } <environment: namespace:base>
we see as.Date.POSIXct takes the POSIXct object, zzz1, and converts it to Date relative to GMT. There is no time zone argument on as.Date.POSIXct and the time zone specification given to it is ignored. On the other hand as.Date.POSIXlt takes the POSIXlt object, zzz2, and presumably just uses the components in it: > str(unclass(zzz2)) List of 9 $ sec : num 0 $ min : int 0 $ hour : int 0 $ mday : int 18 $ mon : int 2 $ year : int 99 $ wday : int 4 $ yday : int 76 $ isdst: int 0 - attr(*, "tzone")= chr "CET" Note that as.Date.POSIXlt also has not time zone argument so any time zone argument given to it is also ignored: > as.Date.POSIXlt function (x, ...) .Internal(POSIXlt2Date(x)) <environment: namespace:base> Perhaps the unexpected part is that as.Date.POSIXct always converts relative to GMT so if you want to convert relative to anything else its best to convert to character representation in the desired time zone and then convert that to Date. Also if you are dealing with dates that do not have times its best not to use POSIXt in the first place. Date class is a better fit. See relevant article in R News 4/1. On Sun, Dec 20, 2009 at 12:18 PM, MAL <diver...@univecom.ch> wrote: > All! > > This piece of code: > > zzz1 <- as.POSIXct("1999-03-18", tz="CET") > zzz2 <- as.POSIXlt("1999-03-18", tz="CET") > zzz1 == zzz2 > as.Date(zzz1) > as.Date(zzz2) > > yields TRUE for "zzz1==zzz2", but the two dates returned by as.Date are > different: > >> as.Date(zzz1) > > [1] "1999-03-17" >> >> as.Date(zzz2) > > [1] "1999-03-18" > > I'm using R 2.10.0. > > Would be glad for any clarifications. Thanks! > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.