Hi Peng, Comments below. On Sun, Oct 18, 2009 at 9:22 PM, Peng Yu <pengyu...@gmail.com> wrote: > On Sun, Oct 18, 2009 at 5:42 PM, Matthieu Dubois <matth...@gmail.com> wrote: >> Hi, >> >> the blue point is not shown simply because it is printed outside >> the current plot area. If you want to use the base graphics, you >> have to manually define the xlim and ylim of the plot. Legend is added >> with the command "legend". >> >> E.g. >> x=rbind(c(10,11),c(10,11)) >> y=cbind(-1:0,-1:0) >> plot(y,col='yellow', xlim=c(-1,11), ylim=c(-1,11)) >> points(x,col='blue') >> legend("topleft", c("x","y"), col=c('blue', 'yellow'), pch=1) >> >> This is nevertheless most easily done in ggplot2. >> E.g. >> library(ggplot2) >> # put the whole data in a data frame >> # and add a new variable to distinguish both >> dat <- data.frame(rbind(x,y), var=rep(c('x','y'), each=2)) >> qplot(x=X1,y=X2, colour=var, data=dat) > > qplot generates a figure with some background grid. If I just want a > blank background (as in plot), what options should I specify? How to > specific the color like 'red' and 'blue' explicitly? >
You can get a more traditional look by issuing theme_set(theme_bw()) before the call to qplot(). The colors are controlled by the a scale, which you can override as follows: qplot(x=X1,y=X2, colour=var, data=dat) + scale_colour_manual(values = c("red","green")) > I have read the review for ggplot2 book on amazon. The rates are > unanimously high. I want to know how much effort I should spend to > learn ggplot2 versus conventional graphics R packages. Can ggplot2 do > all the graphics tasks? Is it much easier to learn than conventional > graphics packages? ggplot2 can do most things that can be done in base graphics. It makes many things that are difficult in base easy, like faceting and mapping variables to a wide variety of scales. I myself use ggplot2 almost exclusively. I don't know base graphics at all, and I'm able to accomplish all my graphing needs with ggplot2. I would not say its easier than base graphics, just different. Some things are easier with base graphics, other things are easier with ggplot. I use it because I like the consistent and rational user interface (and the default theme is nice to look at). The place to start learning ggplot2 (while your're waiting for the book to be shipped perhaps) is http://had.co.nz/ggplot2/. -Ista > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > -- Ista Zahn Graduate student University of Rochester Department of Clinical and Social Psychology http://yourpsyche.org ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.